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Tour de France 2008 : the real numbers of doping |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
| Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
| SILENCE - LOTTO | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| TEAM CSC SAXO BANK | 9 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| EUSKALTEL - EUSKADI | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| CAISSE D'EPARGNE | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| TEAM COLUMBIA | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BARLOWORLD | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| LIQUIGAS | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| LAMPRE | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CREDIT AGRICOLE | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| QUICK STEP | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| AG2R-LA MONDIALE | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| GEROLSTEINER | 9 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AGRITUBEL | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RABOBANK | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| BOUYGUES TELECOM | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TEAM MILRAM | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FRANCAISE DES JEUX | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| SAUNIER DUVAL - SCOTT | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| COFIDIS CREDIT PAR TELEPHONE | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| GARMIN CHIPOTLE | 9 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 180 | 50 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
| Pourcentage | 28% | 70% | 33% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : http://www.letour.fr (07/08/2008)
2005 : confessions in 2009 (sanction not known) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times) ; 2008 : positive control (no penalty)
2010 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2012 : biological passport
1999 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012
2006 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 2012 : positive control
2017 : positive control
2006 : judicial investigation
2009 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2010 : biological passport
2010 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2011 : biological passport (no penalty)
2009 : positive control
2018 : positive control
2008 : positive controls (2 times)
2010 : police investigation (no penalty)
2005 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 2008 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2004 : positive control (no penalty)
1996 : confessions in 2012
2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
1994 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1996 : confessions in 2007 and 2013 ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
1994 : positive control ; 1999 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control
2002 : positive control
2003 : confessions in 2013 (sanction not known)
2012 : police investigation ; 2018 : positive control
2006 : internal inquiry
2005 : disciplinary investigation
2001 : confessions in 2004
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2004 : positive control
2017 : positive control (no penalty)
2007 : biological passport
2009 : judicial investigation
2010 : internal control
1998 : senate inquiry and confessions in 2013 (no penalty)
1999 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty) ; 2004 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty)
2002 : positive control (no penalty)
2008 : biological passport
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions
2002 : positive control
2003 : fraud
1997 : positive control ; 2011 : border control (sanction not known)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
| Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
| Beltran Manuel | EPO | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
| Casper Jimmy | Corticoïdes | Tour de France | 2008 | Non | Contrôle positif |
| Duenas Nevado Moises | EPO | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
| Fofonov Dimitri | Heptaminol | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôles positifs (2 fois) |
| Kohl Bernhard | EPO CERA | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif (2 fois) |
| Piepoli Leonardo | EPO CERA | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif (2 fois) |
| Ricco Riccardo | EPO CERA | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif (2 fois), aveux, fréquentation non-autorisée avec des personnes radiées par la justice sportive |
| Schumacher Stefan | EPO CERA | Tour de France | 2008 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
The list of participants by team
42 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 0,38 per year
1. Evans Cadel
2. Aerts Mario
3. Brandt Christophe
4. Cioni Dario
2004 : positive control
5. Hoste Leif
2008 : biological passport
6. Mcewen Robbie
7. Popovych Yaroslav
2010 : police investigation (no penalty)
8. Van Summeren Johan
9. Vansevenant Wim
1997 : positive control ; 2011 : border control (sanction not known)
19 years of existence, 14 cases, ie 0,74 per year
11. Sastre Carlos
12. Arvesen Kurt-asle
13. Cancellara Fabian
14. Gustov Wladimir
2002 : positive control
15. O'grady Stuart
1998 : senate inquiry and confessions in 2013 (no penalty)
16. Schleck Andy
17. Schleck Frank
2006 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 2012 : positive control
18. Sorensen Nicki
1999 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty) ; 2004 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty)
19. Voigt Jens
20 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,65 per year
21. Zubeldia Haimar
22. Astarloza Chaurreau Mikel
2009 : positive control
23. Isasi Flores Inaki
24. Martinez De Esteban Egoi
25. Oroz Juan José
26. Perez Moreno Ruben
27. Sanchez Samuel
2017 : positive control
28. Txurruka Ansola Amets
29. Verdugo Marcotegui Gorka
46 years of existence, 30 cases, ie 0,65 per year
31. Valverde Alejandro
2006 : judicial investigation
32. Arroyo Duran David
33. Coyot Arnaud
34. Garcia Acosta Jose-vicente
35. Gutierrez José-ivan
36. Lopez Garcia David
37. Pereiro Sio Oscar
38. Portal Nicolas
39. Sanchez Luis Leon
2006 : internal inquiry
23 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,43 per year
41. Kirchen Kim
42. Burghardt Marcus
43. Cavendish Mark
44. Ciolek Gerald
45. Eisel Bernhard
46. Hansen Adam
47. Hincapie George
1996 : confessions in 2012
48. Lovkvist Thomas
49. Sivtsov Kanstantsin
2018 : positive control
7 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,29 per year
51. Soler Hernandez Mauricio
52. Augustyn John-lee
53. Cardenas Felix
2019 : biological passport
54. Cheula Giampaolo
55. Cooke Baden
56. Duenas Nevado Moises
2008 : positive control
57. Froome Chris
2017 : positive control (no penalty)
58. Hunter Robert
59. Longo Borghini Paolo
10 years of existence, 11 cases, ie 1,1 per year
61. Pozzato Filippo
2005 : disciplinary investigation
62. Beltran Manuel
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1999 : laboratory inquiry (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control
63. Chicchi Francesco
64. Fischer Antonio Murilo
65. Kreuziger Roman
2010 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2011 : biological passport (no penalty)
66. Kuchynski Aliaksandr
67. Nibali Vincenzo
68. Quinziato Manuel
69. Willems Frederik
27 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,22 per year
71. Cunego Damiano
2008 : too late at control (sanction not known)
72. Ballan Alessandro
2009 : judicial investigation
73. Bono Matteo
74. Bruseghin Marzio
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
75. Marzano Marco
76. Mori Massimilliano
2003 : fraud
77. Righi Daniele
78. Szmyd Sylwester
79. Tiralongo Paolo
67 years of existence, 76 cases, ie 1,13 per year
81. Hushovd Thor
82. Bonnet William
83. Botcharov Alexandre
84. Engoulvent Jimmy
85. Fofonov Dimitri
2008 : positive controls (2 times)
86. Gerrans Simon
87. Le Mevel Christophe
88. Pauriol Rémi
89. Renshaw Mark
33 years of existence, 31 cases, ie 0,94 per year
91. Devolder Stijn
92. Barredo Carlos
2007 : biological passport
93. Carrara Matteo
2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
94. De Jongh Steven
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions
95. Facci Mauro
96. Rosseler Sébastien
97. Steegmans Gert
98. Tossato Mateo
99. Vandewalle Jurgen
34 years of existence, 19 cases, ie 0,56 per year
101. Dessel Cyril
102. Arrieta José-luis
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
103. Dupont Hubert
104. Efimkin Vladimir
105. Elmiger Martin
106. Gadret John
107. Goubert Stéphane
108. Riblon Christophe
109. Valjavec Tadej
2009 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2010 : biological passport
12 years of existence, 15 cases, ie 1,25 per year
111. Schumacher Stefan
2005 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 2008 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
112. Forster Robert
113. Fothen Markus
2004 : positive control (no penalty)
114. Haussler Heinrich
115. Kohl Bernhard
2005 : confessions in 2009 (sanction not known) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times) ; 2008 : positive control (no penalty)
116. Krauss Sven
117. Lang Sebastian
118. Scholz Ronny
119. Wegmann Fabian
5 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,6 per year
121. Moreau Christophe
1996 : confessions in 1998 ; 1998 : positive control ; 1998 : blood test, urine, hair, confessions (no penalty) ; 2008 : medical control
122. Bichot Frédéric
2002 : positive control
123. Casper Jimmy
2007 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control (no penalty)
124. Feillu Romain
125. Gonzalo Ramirez Eduardo
126. Jalabert Nicolas
127. Le Lay David
128. Lequatre Geoffroy
129. Vogondy Nicolas
42 years of existence, 23 cases, ie 0,55 per year
131. Menchov Denis
2010 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2012 : biological passport
132. Flecha Juan-antonio
133. Freire Oscar
134. Langeveld Sebastian
135. Moerenhout Jacobus (koos)
136. Posthuma Joost
137. Tankink Bram
138. Ten Dam Laurens
139. Weening Pieter
26 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,15 per year
141. Fedrigo Pierrick
142. Clement Stef
143. Florencio Xavier
2010 : internal control
144. Lefevre Laurent
145. Pineau Jérôme
146. Sprick Matthieu
147. Trofimov Yuri
2016 : positive control
148. Tschopp Johann
149. Voeckler Thomas
5 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 1 per year
151. Zabel Erik
1994 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1996 : confessions in 2007 and 2013 ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
152. Grabsch Ralf
153. Knees Christian
154. Lancaster Brett
155. Muller Martin
156. Schroder Bjorn
157. Terpstra Niki
158. Velits Peter
159. Velo Marco
1994 : positive control ; 1999 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control
29 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,45 per year
161. Casar Sandy
162. Chavanel Sébastien
163. Di Gregorio Rémy
2012 : police investigation ; 2018 : positive control
164. Gérard Arnaud
165. Gilbert Philippe
166. Jégou Lilian
167. Le Boulanger Yoann
168. Roy Jérémy
169. Vaugrenard Benoît
8 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 1,63 per year
171. Ricco Riccardo
2001 : positive control ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times), confessions, fréquentation non-autorisée avec des personnes radiées par la justice sportive ; 2011 : sickness ; 2015 : police investigation
172. Bertogliati Rubens
173. Cobo Acebo Juan Jose
2009 : biological passport ; 2011 : biological passport
174. De La Fuente Rasilla David
175. Del Nero Montes Jesus
176. Gomez Gomez Angel Luis
2011 : police investigation (sanction not known)
177. Jufre Pou Josep
178. Passeron Aurélien
179. Piepoli Leonardo
2007 : positive control (2 times) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times)
30 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,7 per year
181. Chavanel Sylvain
182. Auge Stéphane
183. Brard Florent
2002 : positive control (no penalty)
184. Duclos-lassalle Hervé
185. Dumoulin Samuel
186. Duque Leonardo Fabio
187. Moinard Amaël
188. Moncoutie David
189. Monfort Maxime
21 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,14 per year
191. Vandevelde Christian
1999 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012
192. Backstedt Magnus
193. Dean Julian
194. Frischkorn William
195. Hesjedal Ryder
2003 : confessions in 2013 (sanction not known)
196. Lowe Trent
197. Maaskant Martijn
198. Millar David
2001 : confessions in 2004
199. Pate Danny
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction

Notes de lecture Acheter ce livre sur amazon.fr
Notes de lecture Acheter ce livre sur amazon.fr
Notes de lecture Acheter ce livre sur amazon.fr