Tour de France 1987 : the real numbers of doping

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Last update 01/11/2023 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
TOSHIBA 9 2 1 0 1 0
CARRERA 9 4 1 1 1 1
HITACHI 9 4 0 0 0 0
Z 9 3 0 0 0 0
B.H 9 5 1 0 0 0
P.D.M 9 8 1 1 1 1
SYSTEME U 9 5 2 2 0 0
REYNOLDS-SEUR 9 5 0 0 0 0
TEKA 9 2 0 0 0 0
RYALCAO-POSTOBON 9 1 0 0 0 0
RMO 9 4 0 0 0 0
CAJA RURAL 9 4 1 1 0 0
FAGOR 9 4 0 0 0 0
CAFE DE COLOMBIE 9 0 2 0 0 0
SUPERCONFEX 9 2 0 0 0 0
PANASONIC 9 4 0 0 0 0
DEL TONGO-COLNAGO 9 2 0 0 0 0
KAS-MIKO 9 3 0 0 0 0
JOKER 9 2 0 0 0 0
7 ELEVEN 9 0 1 0 0 0
ROLAND 9 2 0 0 0 0
BRIANZOLI-CHATEAU D'AX 9 0 0 0 0 0
ANC 9 2 0 0 0 0
Total 207 68 10 5 3 2
Pourcentage 33% 50% 67%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net (31/01/2008)

  1. Roche Stephen in 115h27'42'' Red card 1993 : police investigation
  2. Delgado Pedro at 0h00'40'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
  3. Bernard Jean-françois at 0h02'13''
  4. Mottet Charly at 0h06'40'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
  5. Herrera Luis at 0h09'32''
  6. Parra Fabio at 0h16'53''
  7. Fignon Laurent at 0h18'24'' Red card 1984 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1987 : positive control ; 1987 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
  8. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo at 0h18'33''
  9. Alcala Gallegos Raul at 0h21'49''
  10. Lejarreta Marino at 0h26'13'' Red card 1985 : positive control
  11. Criquielion Claude at 0h30'32'' Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
  12. Echave Musatadi Federico at 0h31'06'' Yellow card 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
  13. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso at 0h36'55''
  14. Zadrobilek Gerhard at 0h40'35''
  15. Loro Luciano at 0h43'52''
  16. Hampsten Andrew at 0h44'07''
  17. Bernaudeau Jean-rené at 0h47'16'' Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  18. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik at 0h50'33''
  19. Millar Robert at 0h50'47'' Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
  20. Roux Denis at 0h52'13''
  21. Breukink Erik at 0h53'35''
  22. Munoz Pedro at 0h59'27'' Red card 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
  23. Caritoux Eric at 1h05'33'' Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  24. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo at 1h14'10''
  25. Chozas Eduardo at 1h14'59''
  26. Breu Beat at 1h20'02'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  27. Anderson Phil at 1h20'43'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  28. Sanders Gilles at 1h20'57''
  29. Skibby Jesper at 1h21'13'' Yellow card 1990 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1991 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1992 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)
  30. Schepers Eddy at 1h22'13'' Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
  31. Van Calster Guido at 1h26'47'' Red card 1986 : positive control
  32. Mas Gilles at 1h26'48''
  33. Bagot Jean-claude at 1h27'16''
  34. Gayant Martial at 1h29'17''
  35. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador at 1h30'06''
  36. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos at 1h33'01''
  37. Cornillet Bruno at 1h33'37''
  38. Forest Robert at 1h35'04''
  39. Lauritzen Dag-otto at 1h35'52''
  40. Lavainne Christophe at 1h36'12''
  41. Mujika Aramburu Jokin at 1h36'15''
  42. Simon Jérôme at 1h36'25''
  43. Laguia Martinez José-luis at 1h38'27'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  44. Leon Castro Marco-antonio at 1h39'40''
  45. Stevenhaagen Peter at 1h41'50'' Yellow card 1988 : confessions (no penalty)
  46. Cadena Villejas Julio-cesar at 1h44'11''
  47. Madiot Marc at 1h46'46'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
  48. Theunisse Gert-jan at 1h53'05'' Red card 1988 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 1990 : positive control
  49. Golz Rolf at 1h54'24''
  50. Leclercq Jean-claude at 1h54'40''
  51. Fuchs Fabian at 1h55'11''
  52. De La Cruz Martinez Roque at 1h55'36'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (sanction not known)
  53. Simon Pascal at 1h58'19'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  54. Garde Dominique at 1h59'04''
  55. Contini Silvano at 1h59'15'' Red card 1987 : positive control
  56. Van Lancker Eric at 1h59'46''
  57. Gavillet Bernard at 2h00'18'' Yellow card 198x : confessions (sanction not known)
  58. Aja Enrique at 2h00'48''
  59. Bérard Charly at 2h01'31'' Red card 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
  60. Vallet Bernard at 2h04'39'' Red card 1982 : absence to control
  61. Nulens Guy at 2h05'46''
  62. Andersen Kim at 2h05'48'' Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
  63. Mora Zarate Nestor at 2h06'07''
  64. Da Silva Acacio at 2h13'27'' Red card 1984 : positive control
  65. Earley Martin at 2h14'22''
  66. Bouvatier Philippe at 2h15'50''
  67. Poisson Pascal at 2h16'05'' Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
  68. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn at 2h16'45''
  69. Bohorquez Ortega Argemiro at 2h18'55''
  70. Timmis Adrian at 2h19'21''
  71. Haex Jozef at 2h20'49'' Red card 1987 : positive control
  72. Clère Régis at 2h21'21'' Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  73. Madiot Yvon at 2h21'57''
  74. Bauer Steve at 2h24'41''
  75. Lemarchand François at 2h26'57''
  76. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe at 2h28'58''
  77. Rault Jean-françois at 2h30'06''
  78. Rodriguez Carbalid Jesus at 2h30'08''
  79. Gomez Marc at 2h31'00'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
  80. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 2h31'21'' Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  81. Pozzi Alessandro 1 at 2h31'48''
  82. Kiefel Ron at 2h33'34''
  83. Gorospe Julian at 2h36'11'' Red card 1984 : positive control
  84. Van Vliet Teun at 2h39'34''
  85. Maechler Erich at 2h40'01''
  86. Achermann Alfred at 2h41'36'' Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  87. Marie Thierry at 2h42'01''
  88. Pierce Jeff at 2h42'22''
  89. Knetemann Gerrie at 2h43'07'' Yellow card 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
  90. Dietzen Raimund at 2h43'19'' Yellow card 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
  91. De Rooy Theo at 2h43'43'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
  92. Brun Frédéric at 2h44'32''
  93. Morjean Stefan at 2h47'55''
  94. Elliott Malcolm at 2h48'39'' Yellow card 1992 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
  95. Lubberding Henk at 2h51'08''
  96. Peeters Ludo at 2h52'45''
  97. Indurain Miguel at 2h53'11'' Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
  98. Boyer Jonathan at 2h53'47''
  99. Muller Jörg (sui) at 2h54'04'' Yellow card 1987 : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known) ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  100. Prieto Celestino at 2h55'02''
  101. Perez Cristobal at 2h58'20''
  102. Perini Giancarlo at 2h58'38'' Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
  103. Palov Kvetoslav at 2h59'04''
  104. Roosen Luc at 2h59'30''
  105. Van Der Poel Adrie at 2h59'44'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  106. Hilse Peter at 3h01'26''
  107. Leclerc Roland at 3h03'04'' Red card 1989 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 199x : confessions in 2002
  108. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus at 3h04'09''
  109. Ghirotto Massimo at 3h04'57''
  110. Sorensen Briam-holm at 3h08'13''
  111. Cassani Davide at 3h10'33''
  112. Winterberg Guido at 3h12'26''
  113. Navarro Martinez José-luis at 3h12'38''
  114. Jules Pascal at 3h12'47''
  115. Dernies Michel at 3h12'53''
  116. Patry Rudy at 3h14'45''
  117. Antequera Francisco at 3h16'13''
  118. Dominguez Diaz Manuel-jorge at 3h16'38'' Red card 1992 : positive control
  119. Bontempi Guido at 3h16'41'' Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
  120. Piovani Maurizio at 3h18'57''
  121. Wijnants Jan at 3h19'19''
  122. Frison Herman at 3h19'37''
  123. Chappuis André at 3h21'18'' Yellow card 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
  124. Nijdam Jelle
  125. Verschueren Patrick at 3h23'05''
  126. Van Eynde Willem at 3h23'40''
  127. Solleveld Gerrit at 3h24'21''
  128. Hernandez Carlos at 3h24'41''
  129. Allocchio Stefano at 3h32'56''
  130. Van Poppel Jean-paul at 3h36'05''
  131. Goessens Jan at 3h36'30''
  132. Lieckens Jozef at 3h49'48''
  133. Gallopin Guy at 4h03'13''
  134. Gauthier Jean-louis at 4h05'18''
  135. Hermans Mathieu at 4h23'30'' Yellow card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Bernard Jean-françois
  2. Herrera Luis
  3. Parra Fabio
  4. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
  5. Alcala Gallegos Raul
  6. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso
  7. Zadrobilek Gerhard
  8. Loro Luciano
  9. Hampsten Andrew
  10. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik
  11. Roux Denis
  12. Breukink Erik
  13. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo
  14. Chozas Eduardo
  15. Sanders Gilles
  16. Mas Gilles
  17. Bagot Jean-claude
  18. Gayant Martial
  19. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador
  20. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos
  21. Cornillet Bruno
  22. Forest Robert
  23. Lauritzen Dag-otto
  24. Lavainne Christophe
  25. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
  26. Simon Jérôme
  27. Leon Castro Marco-antonio
  28. Cadena Villejas Julio-cesar
  29. Golz Rolf
  30. Leclercq Jean-claude
  31. Fuchs Fabian
  32. Garde Dominique
  33. Van Lancker Eric
  34. Aja Enrique
  35. Nulens Guy
  36. Mora Zarate Nestor
  37. Earley Martin
  38. Bouvatier Philippe
  39. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn
  40. Bohorquez Ortega Argemiro
  41. Timmis Adrian
  42. Madiot Yvon
  43. Bauer Steve
  44. Lemarchand François
  45. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
  46. Rault Jean-françois
  47. Rodriguez Carbalid Jesus
  48. Pozzi Alessandro 1
  49. Kiefel Ron
  50. Van Vliet Teun
  51. Maechler Erich
  52. Marie Thierry
  53. Pierce Jeff
  54. Brun Frédéric
  55. Morjean Stefan
  56. Lubberding Henk
  57. Peeters Ludo
  58. Boyer Jonathan
  59. Prieto Celestino
  60. Perez Cristobal
  61. Palov Kvetoslav
  62. Roosen Luc
  63. Hilse Peter
  64. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
  65. Ghirotto Massimo
  66. Sorensen Briam-holm
  67. Cassani Davide
  68. Winterberg Guido
  69. Navarro Martinez José-luis
  70. Jules Pascal
  71. Dernies Michel
  72. Patry Rudy
  73. Antequera Francisco
  74. Piovani Maurizio
  75. Wijnants Jan
  76. Frison Herman
  77. Nijdam Jelle
  78. Verschueren Patrick
  79. Van Eynde Willem
  80. Solleveld Gerrit
  81. Hernandez Carlos
  82. Allocchio Stefano
  83. Van Poppel Jean-paul
  84. Goessens Jan
  85. Lieckens Jozef
  86. Gallopin Guy
  87. Gauthier Jean-louis


List of doping cases during the race

Rider Product Race Year Sanction Control
Bontempi Guido Testostérone Tour de France 1987 Oui Contrôle positif
Contini Silvano Testostérone Tour de France 1987 Oui Contrôle positif
Thurau Dietrich Nandrolone Tour de France 1987 Oui Contrôle positif


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

TOSHIBA

8 years of existence, 8 cases, ie 1 per year

1. Bernard Jean-françois
2. Andersen Kim Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
3. Bauer Steve
4. Bérard Charly Red card 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
5. Garde Dominique
6. Imboden Heinz
7. Leclercq Jean-claude
8. Ruttimann Niki
9. Winterberg Guido

CARRERA

21 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,48 per year

11. Roche Stephen Red card 1993 : police investigation
12. Bontempi Guido Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
13. Cassani Davide
14. Ghirotto Massimo
15. Maechler Erich
16. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn
17. Perini Giancarlo Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
18. Schepers Eddy Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
19. Zimmermann Urs

HITACHI

15 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,47 per year

21. Criquielion Claude Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
22. De Vos Hendrik Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
23. Dhaenens Rudy Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
24. Fuchs Fabian
25. Haex Jozef Red card 1987 : positive control
26. Jacobs Patrick
27. Morjean Stefan
28. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
29. Wijnants Jan

Z

67 years of existence, 75 cases, ie 1,12 per year

31. Simon Pascal Red card 1983 : positive control
32. Brun Frédéric
33. Cornillet Bruno
34. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
35. Gauthier Jean-louis
36. Glaus Gilbert Yellow card 1978 : positive control (no penalty)
37. Roux Denis
38. Simon Jérôme
39. Wojtinek Bruno

B.H

15 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,67 per year

41. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
42. Antequera Francisco
43. Bouvatier Philippe
44. Cubino Laudelino Yellow card 1993 : positive control (sanction not known)
45. Dominguez Diaz Manuel-jorge Red card 1992 : positive control
46. Echave Musatadi Federico Yellow card 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
47. Navarro Martinez José-luis
48. Rodriguez Francisco Red card 1981 : positive control (2 times)
49. Van Calster Guido Red card 1986 : positive control

P.D.M

7 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 2,29 per year

51. Delgado Pedro Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
52. Knetemann Gerrie Yellow card 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
53. Laguia Martinez José-luis Red card 1983 : positive control
54. Muller Jörg (sui) Yellow card 1987 : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known) ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
55. Mutter Stefan
56. Rooks Steven Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
57. Stevenhaagen Peter Yellow card 1988 : confessions (no penalty)
58. Theunisse Gert-jan Red card 1988 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 1990 : positive control
59. Van Der Poel Adrie Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)

SYSTEME U

24 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,88 per year

61. Fignon Laurent Red card 1984 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1987 : positive control ; 1987 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
62. Gavillet Bernard Yellow card 198x : confessions (sanction not known)
63. Gayant Martial
64. Lavainne Christophe
65. Madiot Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
66. Madiot Yvon
67. Marie Thierry
68. Mottet Charly Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
69. Poisson Pascal Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)

REYNOLDS-SEUR

71. Arroyo Angel Red card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control
72. Arnaud Dominique
73. Cabrera Samuel Red card 2004 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
74. Gomez Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
75. Gorospe Julian Red card 1984 : positive control
76. Gorospe Ruben
77. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
78. Indurain Miguel Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
79. Ocana Perez Angel

TEKA

15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year

81. Dietzen Raimund Yellow card 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
82. Aja Enrique
83. Blanco Villar Jesus
84. Chozas Eduardo
85. Clère Régis Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
86. Gutierrez Gutierrez Alfonso
87. Hernandez Carlos
88. Hilse Peter
89. Rodriguez Carbalid Jesus

RYALCAO-POSTOBON

91. Wilches Tumbia Pablo Emilio Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
92. Camargo Alberto
93. Chaparro Cardozo Arsenio
94. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo
95. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
96. Moncada Guiza Gerardo
97. Mora Zarate Nestor
98. Morales Gonzales Pedro-saul
99. Vargas Restrepo Oscar

RMO

7 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,71 per year

101. Esnault Patrice
102. Chappuis André Yellow card 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
103. Claveyrolat Thierry Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
104. Colotti Jean-claude
105. Kimmage Paul Yellow card 1987 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty)
106. Mas Gilles
107. Rault Jean-françois
108. Vallet Bernard Red card 1982 : absence to control
109. Vermote Michel

CAJA RURAL

12 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,25 per year

111. Lejarreta Marino Red card 1985 : positive control
112. De La Cruz Martinez Roque Yellow card 1988 : positive control (sanction not known)
113. Hermans Mathieu Yellow card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
114. Jules Pascal
115. Leclerc Roland Red card 1989 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 199x : confessions in 2002
116. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
117. Nijboer Erwin
118. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
119. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador

FAGOR

5 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,6 per year

121. Munoz Pedro Red card 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
122. Bagot Jean-claude
123. Bernaudeau Jean-rené Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
124. Caritoux Eric Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
125. Earley Martin
126. Forest Robert
127. Hoste Frank
128. Lemarchand François
129. Yates Sean Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)

CAFE DE COLOMBIE

131. Herrera Luis
132. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik
133. Bohorquez Ortega Argemiro
134. Cadena Villejas Julio-cesar
135. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos
136. Leon Castro Marco-antonio
137. Parra Fabio
138. Perez Cristobal
139. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso

SUPERCONFEX

141. Ducrot Maarten Yellow card 1982 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1990 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
142. Golz Rolf
143. Jakobs Gert Red card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1991 : positive control
144. Nijdam Jelle
145. Peeters Ludo
146. Roosen Luc
147. Solleveld Gerrit
148. Van Poppel Jean-paul
149. Verhoeven Nico

PANASONIC

151. Anderson Phil Red card 1983 : positive control
152. Breukink Erik
153. De Rooy Theo Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
154. Lubberding Henk
155. Millar Robert Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
156. Nulens Guy
157. Peiper Allan Red card 1986 : absence to control ; 1985 : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
158. Van Lancker Eric
159. Van Vliet Teun

DEL TONGO-COLNAGO

10 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,3 per year

161. Saronni Giuseppe Yellow card 1983 : disciplinary investigation (no penalty)
162. Contini Silvano Red card 1987 : positive control
163. Lang Czeslaw
164. Loro Luciano
165. Piasecki Lech
166. Piovani Maurizio
167. Pozzi Alessandro 1
168. Saronni Alberto
169. Vanotti Ennio

KAS-MIKO

8 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 1,13 per year

171. Kelly Sean Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
172. Achermann Alfred Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
173. Da Silva Acacio Red card 1984 : positive control
174. Gaston Crespi Inaki
175. Joho Stephan
176. Lukin Morantin Luis Javier
177. Murguialday Javier
178. Prieto Celestino
179. Sanders Gilles

JOKER

181. Sergeant Marc Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control
182. Breu Beat Red card 1979 : positive control
183. Dernies Michel
184. Goessens Jan
185. Lieckens Jozef
186. Nevens Jan
187. Roes Peter
188. Van De Vijver Frank
189. Van Eynde Willem

7 ELEVEN

16 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,25 per year

191. Hampsten Andrew
192. Alcala Gallegos Raul
193. Boyer Jonathan
194. Bradley Jeff
195. Kiefel Ron
196. Lauritzen Dag-otto
197. Phinney Davis
198. Pierce Jeff
199. Roll Bob

ROLAND

12 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,17 per year

201. Thurau Dietrich Red card 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
202. Bogers John
203. Capiot Johan
204. Frison Herman
205. Patry Rudy
206. Skibby Jesper Yellow card 1990 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1991 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1992 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)
207. Sorensen Briam-holm
208. Van Der Poel Jacques
209. Verschueren Patrick

BRIANZOLI-CHATEAU D'AX

211. Algeri Vittorio
212. Allocchio Stefano
213. Amadio Roberto
214. Bottoia Giovanni
215. Corti Claudio
216. Giuliani Stefano
217. Jurco Milan
218. Montani Dario
219. Zadrobilek Gerhard

ANC

221. Elliott Malcolm Yellow card 1992 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
222. Chesneau Bernard
223. Gallopin Guy
224. Jones Graham
225. Palov Kvetoslav
226. Sutton Shane
227. Swart Stephen Yellow card 1995 : confessions in 2004 (no penalty)
228. Timmis Adrian
229. Watson Paul

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also