Tour de France 1985 : the real numbers of doping

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Last update 06/07/2025 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
RENAULT-ELF 10 3 0 0 0 0
LA VIE CLAIRE 10 5 3 1 2 1
PEUGEOT-SHELL 10 6 0 0 0 0
SKIL 10 4 1 1 0 0
REYNOLDS 10 2 1 0 0 0
FAGOR 10 4 0 0 0 0
HITACHI-SUNAIR-SPLENDOR 10 7 0 0 0 0
PANASONIC-RALEIGH 10 5 1 1 0 0
CAFE DE COLOMBIA-VARTA-MAVIC 10 2 2 0 0 0
CARRERA-INOXPRAN 10 5 0 0 0 0
LA REDOUTE 10 5 1 1 1 1
KWANTUM-DECOSOL 10 3 0 0 0 0
ZOR-NOVOTEL 10 2 0 0 0 0
LOTTO 10 4 0 0 0 0
VERANDALUX-NISSAN 10 1 0 0 0 0
SEAT-ORBEA 10 1 1 1 0 0
SANTINI-SELLE ITALIA 10 1 0 0 0 0
TONISSTEINER 10 2 0 0 0 0
Total 180 62 10 5 3 2
Pourcentage 34% 50% 67%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net (31/01/2008)

  1. Hinault Bernard in 113h24'23'' Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
  2. Lemond Greg at 0h01'42''
  3. Roche Stephen at 0h04'29'' Red card 1993 : police investigation
  4. Kelly Sean at 0h06'26'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
  5. Anderson Phil at 0h07'44'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  6. Delgado Robledo Pedro at 0h11'53'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
  7. Herrera Herrera Luis-alberto at 0h12'53''
  8. Parra Pinto Fabio at 0h13'35''
  9. Chozas Eduardo at 0h13'56''
  10. Bauer Steve at 0h14'57''
  11. Millar Robert at 0h15'10'' Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
  12. Zoetemelk Joop at 0h15'24'' Red card 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
  13. Ruttimann Niki at 0h16'02''
  14. Schepers Eddy at 0h16'13'' Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
  15. Winnen Peter at 0h17'35'' Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
  16. Forest Robert at 0h17'45''
  17. Prieto Celestino at 0h19'48''
  18. Criquielion Claude at 0h21'12'' Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
  19. Pino Counago Alvaro at 0h21'35''
  20. Simon Pascal at 0h23'30'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  21. Bazzo Pierre at 0h23'36'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  22. Arnaud Dominique at 0h26'28''
  23. Breu Beat at 0h29'42'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  24. Simon Jérome at 0h32'52''
  25. Rooks Steven at 0h33'21'' Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
  26. Madiot Marc at 0h33'58'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
  27. Van Impe Lucien at 0h34'16'' Red card 1981 : absence to control
  28. Veldscholten Gerard at 0h00'44''
  29. Claveyrolat Thierry at 0h39'16'' Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  30. Rodriguez Magro Jesus at 0h39'38''
  31. Vichot Frederic at 0h40'02''
  32. Wellens Paul at 0h40'20'' Yellow card 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  33. Haghedooren Paul at 0h40'37'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1990 : positive control (no penalty)
  34. Caritoux Eric at 0h41'53'' Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  35. Garde Dominique at 0h42'26''
  36. Mottet Charly at 0h42'57'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
  37. Mas Gilles at 0h45'10''
  38. Gaston Crespi Inaki at 0h45'53''
  39. Ruperez Faustino at 0h46'12''
  40. Vandenbrande Jean-philippe at 0h48'36''
  41. Montoya Reynel at 0h48'46'' Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
  42. Poisson Pascal at 0h53'41'' Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
  43. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik at 0h54'12''
  44. Vigneron Alain at 0h55'45''
  45. Mujika Aramburu Jokin at 0h55'54''
  46. Vallet Bernard at 0h59'50'' Red card 1982 : absence to control
  47. Andersen Kim at 1h00'32'' Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
  48. Peeters Ludo at 1h01'55''
  49. Visentini Roberto at 1h03'08'' Red card 1988 : absence to control
  50. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn at 1h05'42''
  51. Van Der Poel Adri at 1h07'29'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  52. Wijnants Jan at 1h08'23''
  53. Biondi Laurent at 1h08'37'' Yellow card 2005 : police investigation (no penalty)
  54. Ruiz Cabestany Pello at 1h12'06''
  55. Van Meer Jacques at 1h12'41''
  56. Roux Denis at 1h14'26''
  57. Chevallier Philippe at 1h15'19''
  58. Devos Hendrik at 1h16'32'' Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
  59. Sergeant Marc at 1h19'10'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control
  60. Earley Martin at 1h20'36''
  61. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 1h20'56'' Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  62. Aja Enrique at 1h24'23''
  63. Wijnants Ludwig at 1h24'36'' Red card 1985 : positive control
  64. Durant Marc at 1h25'07''
  65. Bagot Jean-claude at 1h25'37''
  66. Loiaza Martinez Herman at 1h26'42''
  67. Marie Thierry at 1h27'50''
  68. Frebert Yvan at 1h30'51''
  69. Gauthier Jean-louis at 1h31'08''
  70. Rogiers Rudy at 1h33'38''
  71. Jourdan Christian at 1h34'31'' Red card 1980 : positive control
  72. Madiot Yvon at 1h35'55''
  73. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria at 1h38'52''
  74. Shapiro Doug at 1h39'34''
  75. Lammerts Johan at 1h40'12''
  76. Hernandez Bailo Carlos at 1h40'27''
  77. Bittinger René at 1h40'32''
  78. Pelier Joel at 1h43'33'' Red card 1988 : positive control
  79. Van Vliet Leo at 1h44'10''
  80. De Rooy Theo at 1h48'22'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
  81. Lemarchand François at 1h50'40''
  82. Lubberding Henk at 1h51'48''
  83. Greciano Anastasio at 1h53'27''
  84. Ducrot Maarten at 1h53'57'' Yellow card 1982 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1990 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
  85. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus at 1h54'13''
  86. Peiper Allan at 1h56'54'' Red card 1986 : absence to control ; 1985 : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
  87. Vanderaerden Eric at 1h58'36''
  88. Van Houwelingen Adrie at 1h59'32''
  89. Lang Czeslaw at 2h00'49''
  90. Poissonnier Philippe at 2h00'50'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1989 : border control
  91. Manders Henri at 2h01'41''
  92. Le Bigaut Pierre at 2h01'53'' Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
  93. Van Eynde Willem at 2h01'55''
  94. Murga Imanol at 2h02'13''
  95. Festa Elio at 2h02'21''
  96. Dernies Michel at 2h05'54''
  97. Fasolo Claudio at 2h05'55''
  98. Linard Hubert at 2h06'57''
  99. Gomez Marc at 2h07'06'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
  100. Simon Régis at 2h09'03''
  101. Dhaenens Rudy at 2h09'23'' Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  102. Gallopin Guy
  103. Wouters Aloïs at 2h09'36''
  104. Van Houwelingen Jan at 2h10'30''
  105. Perini Giancarlo at 2h10'40'' Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
  106. Wijnands Adrie at 2h11'08''
  107. Otin Luis-vicente at 2h12'00''
  108. Toelen Patrick at 2h12'21''
  109. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo at 2h12'22''
  110. Solleveld Gerrit at 2h12'32''
  111. Patry Rudy at 2h16'46''
  112. Bontempi Guido at 2h17'15'' Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
  113. Nulens Guy at 2h19'40''
  114. Maechler Erich at 2h20'15''
  115. Nijdam Jelle at 2h21'39''
  116. Gaigne Dominique at 2h23'23''
  117. Wampers Jean-marie at 2h24'59'' Yellow card 1986 : positive control (sanction not known)
  118. Mora Zarate Nestor at 2h28'21''
  119. Van Den Haute Ferdi at 2h28'54'' Red card 1982 : positive control
  120. Segers Noël at 2h36'25''
  121. Bondue Alain at 2h37'06''
  122. Yates Sean at 2h37'36'' Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)
  123. Lurquin André at 2h38'04''
  124. Jacobs Jozef at 2h38'54''
  125. Del Ramo José at 2h39'40''
  126. De Keulenaer Ludo at 2h39'52'' Red card 1992 : fraud & confessions
  127. Mckenzie Eric at 2h40'41'' Red card 1982 : positive control
  128. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador at 2h41'38''
  129. Van Brabant Benny at 2h48'15''
  130. Lieckens Jozef at 2h48'15''
  131. De Beule Etienne at 2h51'18''
  132. Castaing Francis at 2h57'08'' Red card 1986 : police investigation ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)
  133. Bibollet Michel at 3h00'29''
  134. Brun Frédéric at 3h01'30''
  135. Matthijs Rudy at 3h03'13'' Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control
  136. Baeyens Jan at 3h09'36''
  137. Bogaert Jan at 3h11'35''
  138. Lauraire Philippe at 3h15'00''
  139. Pavanello Giuliano at 3h16'40''
  140. Pieters Peter at 3h25'44''
  141. Sherwen Paul at 3h28'13''
  142. Onnockx Patrick at 3h29'25''
  143. Bressan Roberto at 3h45'20''
  144. Ronchiato Mario at 4h13'48''

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Lemond Greg
  2. Herrera Luis
  3. Parra Fabio
  4. Chozas Eduardo
  5. Bauer Steve
  6. Ruttimann Niki
  7. Forest Robert
  8. Prieto Celestino
  9. Pino Counago Alvaro
  10. Arnaud Dominique
  11. Simon Jérôme
  12. Veldscholten Gérard
  13. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
  14. Vichot Frédéric
  15. Garde Dominique
  16. Mas Gilles
  17. Gaston Crespi Inaki
  18. Ruperez Faustino
  19. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
  20. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik
  21. Vigneron Alain
  22. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
  23. Peeters Ludo
  24. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn
  25. Wijnants Jan
  26. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
  27. Van Meer Jacques
  28. Roux Denis
  29. Chevallier Philippe
  30. Earley Martin
  31. Aja Enrique
  32. Durant Marc
  33. Bagot Jean-claude
  34. Loiaza Martinez Herman
  35. Marie Thierry
  36. Frebert Yvan
  37. Gauthier Jean-louis
  38. Rogiers Rudy
  39. Madiot Yvon
  40. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
  41. Shapiro Douglas Craig
  42. Lammerts Johan
  43. Hernandez Carlos
  44. Bittinger René
  45. Van Vliet Leo
  46. Lemarchand François
  47. Lubberding Henk
  48. Greciano Anastasio
  49. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
  50. Vanderaerden Eric
  51. Van Houwelingen Adrie
  52. Lang Czeslaw
  53. Manders Henri
  54. Van Eynde Willem
  55. Murga Imanol
  56. Festa Elio
  57. Dernies Michel
  58. Fasolo Claudio
  59. Linard Hubert
  60. Simon Régis
  61. Gallopin Guy
  62. Wouters Aloïs
  63. Van Houwelingen Jan
  64. Wijnands Adrie
  65. Otin Luis-vicente
  66. Toelen Patrick
  67. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
  68. Solleveld Gerrit
  69. Patry Rudy
  70. Nulens Guy
  71. Maechler Erich
  72. Nijdam Jelle
  73. Gaigne Dominique
  74. Mora Zarate Nestor
  75. Segers Noël
  76. Bondue Alain
  77. Lurquin André
  78. Jacobs Jozef
  79. Del Ramo José
  80. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador
  81. Van Brabant Benny
  82. Lieckens Jozef
  83. De Beule Etienne
  84. Bibollet Michel
  85. Brun Frédéric
  86. Baeyens Jan
  87. Bogaert Jan
  88. Lauraire Philippe
  89. Pavanello Giuliano
  90. Pieters Peter
  91. Sherwen Paul
  92. Onnockx Patrick
  93. Bressan Roberto
  94. Ronchiato Mario


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

RENAULT-ELF

24 years of existence, 22 cases, ie 0,92 per year

1. Chevallier Philippe
2. Gaigne Dominique
3. Gayant Martial
4. Lavainne Christophe
5. Madiot Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
6. Madiot Yvon
7. Marie Thierry
8. Mottet Charly Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
9. Poisson Pascal Yellow card 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
10. Roux Denis

LA VIE CLAIRE

8 years of existence, 8 cases, ie 1 per year

11. Hinault Bernard Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
12. Andersen Kim Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
13. Arnaud Dominique
14. Bauer Steve
15. Gomez Marc Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
16. Jourdan Christian Red card 1980 : positive control
17. Lemond Greg
18. Ruttimann Niki
19. Vallet Bernard Red card 1982 : absence to control
20. Vigneron Alain

PEUGEOT-SHELL

67 years of existence, 76 cases, ie 1,13 per year

21. Millar Robert Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
22. Brun Frédéric
23. Castaing Francis Red card 1986 : police investigation ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)
24. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
25. Forest Robert
26. Frebert Yvan
27. Linard Hubert
28. Peiper Allan Red card 1986 : absence to control ; 1985 : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
29. Simon Pascal Red card 1983 : positive control
30. Yates Sean Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)

SKIL

8 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 1,13 per year

31. Kelly Sean Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
32. Bittinger René
33. Caritoux Eric Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
34. Gallopin Guy
35. Garde Dominique
36. Mas Gilles
37. Pelier Joel Red card 1988 : positive control
38. Poissonnier Philippe Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1989 : border control
39. Van Meer Jacques
40. Vichot Frederic

REYNOLDS

46 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,63 per year

41. Aja Enrique
42. Chozas Eduardo
43. Gaston Crespi Inaki
44. Gonzalez Salvador Eduardo
45. Hernandez Bailo Carlos
46. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
47. Indurain Miguel Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
48. Laguia Martinez José-luis Red card 1983 : positive control
49. Navarro Fuster Francisco
50. Prieto Celestino

FAGOR

5 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,6 per year

51. Munoz Rodriguez Pedro Red card 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
52. Bagot Jean-claude
53. Bazzo Pierre Red card 1983 : positive control
54. Bernaudeau Jean-rené Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
55. Bibollet Michel
56. De Wolf Alfons
57. Earley Martin
58. Emonds Nikolaas Red card 1990 : positive control ; 1995 : positive control
59. Lauraire Philippe
60. Lemarchand François

HITACHI-SUNAIR-SPLENDOR

15 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,47 per year

61. Criquielion Claude Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
62. Biondi Laurent Yellow card 2005 : police investigation (no penalty)
63. Devos Hendrik Yellow card 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
64. Dhaenens Rudy Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
65. Matthijs Rudy Red card 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control
66. Rogiers Rudy
67. Thurau Dietrich Red card 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
68. Toelen Patrick
69. Vandenbrande Jean-philippe
70. Wampers Jean-marie Yellow card 1986 : positive control (sanction not known)

PANASONIC-RALEIGH

20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year

71. Anderson Phil Red card 1983 : positive control
72. De Keulenaer Ludo Red card 1992 : fraud & confessions
73. De Rooy Theo Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
74. Lammerts Johan
75. Lubberding Henk
76. Nulens Guy
77. Rooks Steven Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
78. Vanderaerden Eric
79. Veldscholten Gerard
80. Winnen Peter Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)

CAFE DE COLOMBIA-VARTA-MAVIC

6 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,17 per year

81. Herrera Herrera Luis-alberto
82. Acevedo Porras Rafael-antonik
83. Agudelo Gomez Jose-antonio
84. Arango Rogelio
85. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
86. Loiaza Martinez Herman
87. Montoya Reynel Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
88. Mora Zarate Nestor
89. Parra Pinto Fabio
90. Wilches Tumbia Pablo Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)

CARRERA-INOXPRAN

21 years of existence, 11 cases, ie 0,52 per year

91. Visentini Roberto Red card 1988 : absence to control
92. Bontempi Guido Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
93. Breu Beat Red card 1979 : positive control
94. Lang Czeslaw
95. Leali Bruno Red card 2010 : police investigation
96. Maechler Erich
97. Mutter Stefan
98. Pedersen Jorgen-vagn
99. Perini Giancarlo Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
100. Santoni Glauco

LA REDOUTE

101. Roche Stephen Red card 1993 : police investigation
102. Bondue Alain
103. Claveyrolat Thierry Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
104. Gauthier Jean-louis
105. Le Bigaut Pierre Red card 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
106. Sherwen Paul
107. Simon Jérome
108. Simon Régis
109. Vandenbroucke Jean-luc Red card 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1978 : positive control and confessions in 1978 (no penalty)
110. Van Den Haute Ferdi Red card 1982 : positive control

KWANTUM-DECOSOL

42 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 0,48 per year

111. Zoetemelk Joop Red card 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
112. Ducrot Maarten Yellow card 1982 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1990 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
113. Manders Henri
114. Nijdam Jelle
115. Peeters Ludo
116. Shapiro Doug
117. Solleveld Gerrit
118. Van Der Poel Adri Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
119. Van Vliet Leo
120. Wijnands Adrie

ZOR-NOVOTEL

121. Arroyo Lanchas Angel Red card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control
122. Durant Marc
123. Fernandez Juan
124. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
125. Ibanez Loyo Jesus-ignacio
126. Pieters Peter
127. Pino Counago Alvaro
128. Rodriguez Maldon. Francisco Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
129. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
130. Ruperez Faustino

LOTTO

42 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 0,38 per year

131. Lieckens Jozef
132. Baeyens Jan
133. Dernies Michel
134. Godimus Yves
135. Haghedooren Paul Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1990 : positive control (no penalty)
136. Mckenzie Eric Red card 1982 : positive control
137. Onnockx Patrick
138. Schepers Eddy Yellow card 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
139. Sergeant Marc Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control
140. Van Eynde Willem

VERANDALUX-NISSAN

141. Kuiper Hennie
142. Bogaert Jan
143. De Beule Etienne
144. Demol Dirk
145. Jacobs Jozef
146. Luyten Louis
147. Van Houwelingen Adrie
148. Van Houwelingen Jan
149. Van Vliet Teun
150. Verlinden Gery Red card 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control

SEAT-ORBEA

12 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,25 per year

151. Delgado Robledo Pedro Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
152. Del Ramo José
153. Greciano Anastasio
154. Ibanez Escribano Jeronimo
155. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
156. Murga Imanol
157. Otin Luis-vicente
158. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
159. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador
160. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo

SANTINI-SELLE ITALIA

44 years of existence, 17 cases, ie 0,39 per year

161. Van Impe Lucien Red card 1981 : absence to control
162. Bressan Roberto
163. Caroli Daniele
164. Cassani Davide
165. Cerri Claudio
166. Fasolo Claudio
167. Festa Elio
168. Gambirasio Patrizio
169. Pavanello Giuliano
170. Ronchiato Mario

TONISSTEINER

1 year of existence, 2 cases, ie 2 per year

171. Wellens Paul Yellow card 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)
172. Lurquin André
173. Morjean Stefan
174. Patry Rudy
175. Segers Noël
176. Van Brabant Benny
177. Wallays Luc
178. Wijnants Jan
179. Wijnants Ludwig Red card 1985 : positive control
180. Wouters Aloïs

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also