Tour de France 1990 : the real numbers of doping

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Last update 14/09/2024 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
Z 9 3 1 0 1 0
CASTORAMA-RALEIGH 9 4 0 0 0 0
BANESTO 9 3 2 2 0 0
PDM 9 5 2 0 1 0
ONCE 9 3 2 1 0 0
RMO 9 5 0 0 0 0
PANASONIC-SPORTLIFE 9 5 0 0 0 0
CHATEAU D'AX 9 6 1 1 0 0
7 ELEVEN-HOONVED 9 2 0 0 0 0
SEUR 9 3 0 0 0 0
WEINMANN-SMM-USTER 9 3 0 0 0 0
HELVETIA-LA SUISSE 9 1 0 0 0 0
TOSHIBA 9 2 0 0 0 0
RYALCAO-POSTOBON 9 3 0 0 0 0
HISTOR-SIGMA 9 7 0 0 0 0
LOTTO-SUPERCLUB-MBK 9 4 1 1 0 0
TVM-YOKO 9 4 0 0 0 0
CARRERA JEANS-VAGABOND 9 6 1 1 1 1
BUCKLER 9 1 0 0 0 0
ARIOSTEA 9 5 0 0 0 0
KELME-IBEXPRESS 9 1 0 0 0 0
ALFA-LUM 9 2 0 0 0 0
Total 198 78 10 6 3 1
Pourcentage 39% 60% 33%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : http://www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net (31/01/2008)

  1. Lemond Greg in 90h43'20''
  2. Chiappucci Claudio at 0h02'16'' Red card 1993 : police investigation ; 1997 : blood test ; 1997 : blood test
  3. Breukink Eric at 0h02'29''
  4. Delgado Robledo Pedro at 0h05'01'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
  5. Lejarreta Marino at 0h05'05'' Red card 1985 : positive control
  6. Chozas Eduardo at 0h09'14''
  7. Bugno Gianni at 0h09'39'' Red card 1994 : positive control ; 1997 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 1999 : in the act
  8. Alcala Gallegos Raul at 0h11'14''
  9. Criquielion Claude at 0h12'04'' Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
  10. Indurain Miguel at 0h12'47'' Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
  11. Hampsten Andrew at 0h12'54''
  12. Ruiz Cabestany Pello at 0h13'39''
  13. Parra Pinto Fabio at 0h14'35''
  14. Philipot Fabrice at 0h15'49''
  15. Delion Gilles at 0h16'57''
  16. Palacios Navar. William at 0h19'43''
  17. Bruyneel Johan at 0h20'24'' Red card 199x : judicial investigation
  18. Conti Roberto at 0h20'43'' Red card 2002 : in the act
  19. Boyer Eric at 0h22'09'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
  20. Pensec Ronan at 0h22'54''
  21. Claveyrolat Thierry Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  22. Simon Jérome at 0h27'23''
  23. Lino Pascal at 0h30'38'' Red card 1993 : positive control ; 1996 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1999 : confessions in 1999
  24. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo at 0h31'18''
  25. Konyshev Dimitri at 0h31'21''
  26. Kvalsvoll Atle at 0h32'03''
  27. Bauer Steve at 0h34'05''
  28. Rondon Vasquez Abelardo at 0h35'37''
  29. Martinez Torres Miguel-angel at 0h38'39''
  30. Kelly Sean at 0h38'42'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
  31. Muller Jorg at 0h39'50'' Yellow card 1987 : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known) ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  32. Rodriguez Chitiva Nelson at 0h39'56''
  33. Rooks Steven at 0h42'09'' Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
  34. Hodge Stephen at 0h44'22'' Red card 1991 : confessions in 2012
  35. Simon Pascal at 0h45'47'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  36. Robeet Patrick at 0h46'59''
  37. Montoya Reynel at 0h50'16'' Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
  38. De Jesus Vargas Oscar at 0h52'11'' Red card 1992 : positive control
  39. Cornillet Bruno at 0h53'00''
  40. Moncada Guiza Gerardo at 0h53'36''
  41. Rodriguez Magro Jesus at 0h53'44''
  42. Breu Beat at 0h59'13'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  43. Dhaenens Rudy at 0h59'51'' Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  44. Roche Stephen at 1h00'07'' Red card 1993 : police investigation
  45. Ugrumov Piotr at 1h01'42'' Yellow card 1995 : judicial investigation (sanction not known)
  46. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo at 1h02'46''
  47. Louviot Philippe at 1h03'18''
  48. Mejia Castrillon Alvaro at 1h05'04'' Red card 1987 : positive control
  49. Mottet Charly at 1h06'57'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
  50. Colotti Jean-claude at 1h08'31''
  51. Lance Pascal at 1h09'37''
  52. Bagot Jean-claude at 1h10'21''
  53. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria at 1h10'47''
  54. Nulens Guy at 1h10'53''
  55. Ekimov Vjatceslav at 1h14'32''
  56. Lauritzen Dag-otto at 1h15'25''
  57. Rominger Tony at 1h15'51'' Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
  58. Dernies Michel at 1h17'44''
  59. Arnaud Dominique at 1h18'28''
  60. Holm Brian at 1h20'54'' Yellow card 1996 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty) ; 199x : confessions in 1999 (sanction not known)
  61. Gianetti Mauro at 1h21'06'' Yellow card 1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty)
  62. Sergeant Marc at 1h21'26'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control
  63. Ridaura Sebastian Vicente-juan at 1h21'38''
  64. Maassen Frans at 1h22'14''
  65. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 1h22'34'' Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  66. Ducrot Maarten at 1h23'38'' Yellow card 1982 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1990 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
  67. De Vries Gerrit at 1h23'54''
  68. Haex Jozef at 1h25'04'' Red card 1987 : positive control
  69. Giannelli Alessandro at 1h25'12''
  70. Pulido Diaz William at 1h29'36''
  71. Anderson Phil at 1h30'01'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  72. Elli Alberto at 1h30'40'' Red card 2001 : in the act
  73. Leblanc Luc at 1h31'13'' Yellow card 1993 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
  74. Volpi Alberto at 1h31'19'' Yellow card 1993 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1997 : absence to control (no penalty)
  75. Siboni Marcello at 1h33'12'' Red card 2001 : in the act
  76. Gusmeroli Roberto at 1h33'16''
  77. Roux Denis at 1h33'30''
  78. Mauri-prat Melchior at 1h33'40''
  79. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos at 1h34'19''
  80. Cassani Davide at 1h34'21''
  81. Museeuw Johan at 1h35'10'' Red card 2003 : judicial investigation ; 200x : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known)
  82. Biondi Laurent at 1h35'49'' Yellow card 2005 : police investigation (no penalty)
  83. Kiefel Ron at 1h39'11''
  84. Leclerc Roland at 1h39'28'' Red card 1989 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 199x : confessions in 2002
  85. Lilholt Soren at 1h40'11'' Yellow card 199x : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)
  86. Mora Zarate Nestor at 1h40'50''
  87. Raab Uwe at 1h41'05'' Yellow card 1991 : confessions in 1996 (no penalty)
  88. Kummer Mario at 1h42'38'' Yellow card 1995 : police investigation (no penalty)
  89. Urea José at 1h42'53'' Yellow card 1992 : positive control (sanction not known)
  90. Diaz Zabala Herminio at 1h43'18''
  91. Brun Frédéric at 1h43'52''
  92. Rodriguez Garcia José at 1h44'16''
  93. Roes Peter at 1h45'22''
  94. Steinmann Kurt at 1h45'44''
  95. Ghirotto Massimo at 1h46'57''
  96. Alonso Monje Marino at 1h47'19''
  97. Van Eynde Willem at 1h47'48''
  98. Martinez Oliver Juan at 1h48'34''
  99. Perini Giancarlo at 1h49'17'' Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
  100. Van Lancker Eric at 1h50'11''
  101. Van Hooydonck Edwig at 1h53'05''
  102. Cenghialta Bruno at 1h53'46'' Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (sanction not known)
  103. Pillon Laurent at 1h53'58''
  104. Lemarchand François at 1h54'12''
  105. Schur Jan at 1h54'13''
  106. Haghedooren Paul at 1h54'29'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1990 : positive control (no penalty)
  107. Laurent Thierry at 1h55'43'' Red card 1995 : confessions in 2000 (sanction not known) ; 1996 : positive control ; 1997 : confessions in 2003 (sanction not known) ; 1997 : blood test
  108. Da Silva Acacio at 1h56'25'' Red card 1984 : positive control
  109. Piva Valerio at 1h57'31''
  110. Bomans Carlo at 1h58'24''
  111. Van Der Poel Adri at 1h58'31'' Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  112. Wegmuller Thomas at 1h59'03''
  113. Manders Henri at 1h59'15''
  114. Goessens Jan at 2h01'19''
  115. Poels Twan at 2h02'28''
  116. Bishop Andy at 2h03'10'' Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  117. Solleveld Gerrit at 2h04'50''
  118. Calcaterra Giuseppe at 2h04'51'' Yellow card 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
  119. Yates Sean at 2h05'43'' Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)
  120. Peeters Wilfried at 2h05'43''
  121. Marie Thierry at 2h06'58''
  122. Bontempi Guido at 2h08'05'' Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
  123. Tolhoek Patrick at 2h08'10''
  124. Moreno Rebollo Pablo at 2h08'58''
  125. Van Aert Jos at 2h09'31''
  126. Troubine Alexandre at 1h11'01''
  127. Nijdam Jelle at 2h11'12''
  128. Schalkers Martin at 2h12'32''
  129. Verschueren Patrick at 2h13'06''
  130. Maechler Erich at 2h13'58''
  131. Santaromita Mauro-antonio at 2h14'45'' Red card 1997 : blood test ; 199x : blood test (no penalty)
  132. Roll Bob at 2h14'50''
  133. Barteau Vincent at 2h17'41''
  134. Baffi Adriano at 2h18'39''
  135. Sarrapio Angel-josé at 2h20'22''
  136. Kappes Andreas at 2h20'55'' Red card 1997 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control (no penalty)
  137. De Clercq Peter at 2h21'26''
  138. Diaz Rodriguez Antonio-miguel at 2h22'37''
  139. Leclercq Jean-claude at 2h23'36''
  140. Jakobs Gert at 2h24'04'' Red card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1991 : positive control
  141. Ludwig Olaf at 2h26'33'' Red card 2006 : police investigation
  142. Alvis Norman at 2h26'41''
  143. Siemons Jan at 2h27'30''
  144. Vermote Michel at 2h32'12''
  145. Abdoujaparov Djamolidine at 2h32'48'' Red card 1989 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control
  146. Van Poppel Jean-paul at 2h34'55''
  147. Fidanza Giovanni at 2h35'11''
  148. Jdanov Vassily at 2h42'53''
  149. Chaubet Christian at 2h43'40''
  150. Redant Hendrik at 2h47'53''
  151. Golovatenko Nikolai at 2h49'08''
  152. Rosado Jesus at 2h56'11''
  153. Phinney Davis at 2h59'29''
  154. Sciandri Maximilian at 3h00'11'' Yellow card 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
  155. Espejo Antonio at 3h13'27''
  156. Massi Rodolfo at 3h16'26'' Red card 1998 : in the act ; 1998 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Lemond Greg
  2. Breukink Erik
  3. Chozas Eduardo
  4. Alcala Gallegos Raul
  5. Hampsten Andrew
  6. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
  7. Parra Fabio
  8. Philipot Fabrice
  9. Delion Gilles
  10. Palacios Navarro William De Jesus
  11. Pensec Ronan
  12. Simon Jérôme
  13. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
  14. Konyshev Dimitri
  15. Kvalsvoll Atle
  16. Bauer Steve
  17. Rondon Vasquez Abelardo
  18. Martinez Torres Miguel-angel
  19. Rodriguez Nelson
  20. Robeet Patrick
  21. Cornillet Bruno
  22. Moncada Guiza Gerardo
  23. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
  24. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo
  25. Louviot Philippe
  26. Colotti Jean-claude
  27. Lance Pascal
  28. Bagot Jean-claude
  29. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
  30. Nulens Guy
  31. Ekimov Viatcheslav
  32. Lauritzen Dag-otto
  33. Dernies Michel
  34. Arnaud Dominique
  35. Ridaura Sebastian Vicente-juan
  36. Maassen Frans
  37. De Vries Gerrit
  38. Giannelli Alessandro
  39. Pulido Diaz William
  40. Gusmeroli Roberto
  41. Roux Denis
  42. Mauri Melchior
  43. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos
  44. Cassani Davide
  45. Kiefel Ron
  46. Mora Zarate Nestor
  47. Diaz Zabala Herminio
  48. Brun Frédéric
  49. Rodriguez Garcia José
  50. Roes Peter
  51. Steinmann Kurt
  52. Ghirotto Massimo
  53. Alonso Marino
  54. Van Eynde Willem
  55. Martinez Oliver Juan
  56. Van Lancker Eric
  57. Van Hooydonck Edwig
  58. Pillon Laurent
  59. Lemarchand François
  60. Schur Jan
  61. Piva Valerio
  62. Bomans Carlo
  63. Wegmuller Thomas
  64. Manders Henri
  65. Goessens Jan
  66. Poels Twan
  67. Solleveld Gerrit
  68. Peeters Wilfried
  69. Marie Thierry
  70. Tolhoek Patrick
  71. Moreno Rebollo Pablo
  72. Van Aert Jos
  73. Troubine Alexandre
  74. Nijdam Jelle
  75. Schalkers Martin
  76. Verschueren Patrick
  77. Maechler Erich
  78. Roll Bob
  79. Barteau Vincent
  80. Baffi Adriano
  81. Sarrapio Angel-josé
  82. De Clercq Peter
  83. Diaz Rodriguez Antonio-miguel
  84. Leclercq Jean-claude
  85. Alvis Norman
  86. Siemons Jan
  87. Vermote Michel
  88. Van Poppel Jean-paul
  89. Fidanza Giovanni
  90. Jdanov Vassili
  91. Chaubet Christian
  92. Redant Hendrik
  93. Golovatenko Nikolai
  94. Rosado Jesus
  95. Phinney Davis
  96. Espejo Antonio


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

Z

67 years of existence, 75 cases, ie 1,12 per year

1. Lemond Greg
2. Boyer Eric Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
3. Cornillet Bruno
4. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
5. Kvalsvoll Atle
6. Lemarchand François
7. Millar Robert Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
8. Pensec Ronan
9. Simon Jérome

CASTORAMA-RALEIGH

24 years of existence, 22 cases, ie 0,92 per year

11. Fignon Laurent Red card 1984 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1987 : positive control ; 1987 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
12. Barteau Vincent
13. Lavainne Christophe
14. Leblanc Luc Yellow card 1993 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
15. Marie Thierry
16. Philipot Fabrice
17. Riis Bjarne Red card 198x : confessions in 2010 (no penalty) ; 1993 : confessions in 2007 ; 1995 : police investigation (no penalty)
18. Rue Gérard
19. Simon Pascal Red card 1983 : positive control

BANESTO

45 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,64 per year

21. Delgado Robledo Pedro Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
22. Alonso Monje Marino
23. Arnaud Dominique
24. Gorospe Artabe Julian Red card 1984 : positive control
25. Indurain Miguel Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
26. Lukin Morantin Luis Javier
27. Martinez Oliver Juan
28. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
29. Rondon Vasquez Abelardo

PDM

7 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 2,29 per year

31. Breukink Eric
32. Alcala Gallegos Raul
33. Ampler Uwe Red card 1993 : confessions in 1994 (no penalty) ; 1999 : positive control ; 1999 : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)
34. Dhaenens Rudy Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
35. Earley Martin
36. Jakobs Gert Red card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1991 : positive control
37. Kelly Sean Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
38. Raab Uwe Yellow card 1991 : confessions in 1996 (no penalty)
39. Van Aert Jos

ONCE

18 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,11 per year

41. Lejarreta Marino Red card 1985 : positive control
42. Chozas Eduardo
43. Diaz Zabala Herminio
44. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
45. Hodge Stephen Red card 1991 : confessions in 2012
46. Martinez Torres Miguel-angel
47. Mauri-prat Melchior
48. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
49. Weltz Johnny Yellow card 2000 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty)

RMO

7 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,71 per year

51. Mottet Charly Yellow card 198x : confessions in 1989 (no penalty)
52. Bagot Jean-claude
53. Brun Frédéric
54. Caritoux Eric Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
55. Claveyrolat Thierry Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
56. Colotti Jean-claude
57. Laurent Thierry Red card 1995 : confessions in 2000 (sanction not known) ; 1996 : positive control ; 1997 : confessions in 2003 (sanction not known) ; 1997 : blood test
58. Lino Pascal Red card 1993 : positive control ; 1996 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1999 : confessions in 1999
59. Vermote Michel

PANASONIC-SPORTLIFE

20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year

61. Rooks Steven Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
62. Ekimov Vjatceslav
63. Ludwig Olaf Red card 2006 : police investigation
64. Nulens Guy
65. Peiper Allan Red card 1986 : absence to control ; 1985 : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
66. Planckaert Eddy Red card 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
67. Sergeant Marc Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control
68. Van Lancker Eric
69. Van Poppel Jean-paul

CHATEAU D'AX

18 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,56 per year

71. Bugno Gianni Red card 1994 : positive control ; 1997 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 1999 : in the act
72. Calcaterra Giuseppe Yellow card 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
73. Fidanza Giovanni
74. Gusmeroli Roberto
75. Kummer Mario Yellow card 1995 : police investigation (no penalty)
76. Rominger Tony Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
77. Santaromita Mauro-antonio Red card 1997 : blood test ; 199x : blood test (no penalty)
78. Schur Jan
79. Volpi Alberto Yellow card 1993 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1997 : absence to control (no penalty)

7 ELEVEN-HOONVED

16 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,25 per year

81. Hampsten Andrew
82. Alvis Norman
83. Bauer Steve
84. Bishop Andy Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
85. Kiefel Ron
86. Lauritzen Dag-otto
87. Phinney Davis
88. Roll Bob
89. Yates Sean Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)

SEUR

24 years of existence, 6 cases, ie 0,25 per year

91. Giovannetti Marco
92. De La Cruz Roque Yellow card 1988 : positive control (sanction not known)
93. Hermans Mathieu Yellow card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
94. Heynderickx Jean-pierre
95. Moreno Rebollo Pablo
96. Pino Counago Alvaro
97. Ridaura Sebastian Vicente-juan
98. Rodriguez Garcia José
99. Urea José Yellow card 1992 : positive control (sanction not known)

WEINMANN-SMM-USTER

3 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,33 per year

101. Van Der Poel Adri Red card 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
102. Achermann Alfred Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
103. Bomans Carlo
104. Breu Beat Red card 1979 : positive control
105. Dernies Michel
106. Goessens Jan
107. Robeet Patrick
108. Steinmann Kurt
109. Wegmuller Thomas

HELVETIA-LA SUISSE

5 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year

111. Richard Pascal
112. Delion Gilles
113. Gianetti Mauro Yellow card 1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty)
114. Haefliger Othmar
115. Leclercq Jean-claude
116. Marki Hans-ruedi
117. Manders Henri
118. Ruttimann Niki
119. Winterberg Guido

TOSHIBA

8 years of existence, 8 cases, ie 1 per year

121. Bernard Jean-françois
122. Carlsen John
123. Chaubet Christian
124. Kappes Andreas Red card 1997 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control (no penalty)
125. Lance Pascal
126. Leclerc Roland Red card 1989 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 199x : confessions in 2002
127. Louviot Philippe
128. Madiot Yvon
129. Roux Denis

RYALCAO-POSTOBON

11 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,18 per year

131. Mejia Castrillon Alvaro Red card 1987 : positive control
132. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos
133. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo
134. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
135. Moncada Guiza Gerardo
136. Montoya Reynel Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
137. Palacios Navar. William
138. Pulido Diaz William
139. De Jesus Vargas Oscar Red card 1992 : positive control

HISTOR-SIGMA

6 years of existence, 6 cases, ie 1 per year

141. Roche Stephen Red card 1993 : police investigation
142. Biondi Laurent Yellow card 2005 : police investigation (no penalty)
143. De Wilde Etienne Yellow card 1987 : positive control (no penalty)
144. Haghedooren Paul Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1990 : positive control (no penalty)
145. Holm Brian Yellow card 1996 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty) ; 199x : confessions in 1999 (sanction not known)
146. Lilholt Soren Yellow card 199x : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)
147. Moreau Francis Red card 1996 : positive control
148. Peeters Wilfried
149. Pillon Laurent

LOTTO-SUPERCLUB-MBK

41 years of existence, 14 cases, ie 0,34 per year

151. Criquielion Claude Yellow card 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
152. Bruyneel Johan Red card 199x : judicial investigation
153. De Clercq Peter
154. Haex Jozef Red card 1987 : positive control
155. Museeuw Johan Red card 2003 : judicial investigation ; 200x : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known)
156. Redant Hendrik
157. Roes Peter
158. Van Eynde Willem
159. Verschueren Patrick

TVM-YOKO

25 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,32 per year

161. Anderson Phil Red card 1983 : positive control
162. Capiot Johan
163. Ducrot Maarten Yellow card 1982 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1990 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
164. Jacobs Patrick
165. Muller Jorg Yellow card 1987 : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known) ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
166. Schalkers Martin
167. Schurer Eddy
168. Siemons Jan
169. Skibby Jesper Yellow card 1990 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1991 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty) ; 1992 : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)

CARRERA JEANS-VAGABOND

21 years of existence, 11 cases, ie 0,52 per year

171. Chiappucci Claudio Red card 1993 : police investigation ; 1997 : blood test ; 1997 : blood test
172. Bontempi Guido Red card 1987 : positive control ; 1993 : police investigation
173. Da Silva Acacio Red card 1984 : positive control
174. Ghirotto Massimo
175. Giannelli Alessandro
176. Giupponi Flavio Red card 1988 : absence to control
177. Maechler Erich
178. Perini Giancarlo Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
179. Sciandri Maximilian Yellow card 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)

BUCKLER

41 years of existence, 25 cases, ie 0,61 per year

181. Van Hooydonck Edwig
182. De Vries Gerrit
183. Maassen Frans
184. Nijdam Jelle
185. Poels Twan
186. Solleveld Gerrit
187. Tolhoek Patrick
188. Vanderaerden Eric
189. Winnen Peter Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)

ARIOSTEA

10 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,2 per year

191. Argentin Moreno
192. Baffi Adriano
193. Cassani Davide
194. Cenghialta Bruno Yellow card 199x : judicial investigation (sanction not known)
195. Conti Roberto Red card 2002 : in the act
196. Elli Alberto Red card 2001 : in the act
197. Massi Rodolfo Red card 1998 : in the act ; 1998 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
198. Piva Valerio
199. Siboni Marcello Red card 2001 : in the act

KELME-IBEXPRESS

36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year

201. Parra Pinto Fabio
202. Diaz Rodriguez Antonio-miguel
203. Espejo Antonio
204. Farfan Pulido Jose-martin Yellow card 1989 : positive control (sanction not known)
205. Lara Mario
206. Mora Zarate Nestor
207. Rodriguez Chitiva Nelson
208. Rosado Jesus
209. Sarrapio Angel-josé

ALFA-LUM

8 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,13 per year

211. Konyshev Dimitri
212. Abdoujaparov Djamolidine Red card 1989 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control ; 1997 : positive control
213. Golovatenko Nikolai
214. Ivanov Ivan
215. Jdanov Vassily
216. Saitov Asiate
217. Troubine Alexandre
218. Ugrumov Piotr Yellow card 1995 : judicial investigation (sanction not known)
219. Ouslamine Sergei

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also