Tour de France 1982 : the real numbers of doping

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Last update : 06/07/2019

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
RENAULT-ELF-GITANE 10 7 1 1 1 1
LA REDOUTE-MOTOBECANE 10 7 0 0 0 0
TI RALEIGH-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX 10 3 1 1 1 1
CAPRI SONNE-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX 10 6 1 1 0 0
PEUGEOT-SHELL-MICHELIN 10 6 1 1 0 0
WICKES-BOUWMARKT-SPLENDOR 10 4 0 0 0 0
VERMEER-THIJS-GIOS 10 0 0 0 0 0
SEM-FRANCE LOIRE-CAMPAGNOLO 10 5 0 0 0 0
SUNAIR-COLNAGO-CAMPAGNOLO 10 3 1 0 0 0
DAF TRUCKS-TEVE BLAD-ROSSIN 10 4 1 0 0 0
COOP-MERCIER-MAVIC 10 6 2 2 1 1
TEKA 10 5 1 1 0 0
WOLBER-SPIDEL 10 5 0 0 0 0
PUCH-EOROTEX-CAMPAGNOLO 10 2 0 0 0 0
INOXPRAN-PENTOLE POSATE 10 3 0 0 0 0
CILO-AUFINA 10 2 1 1 0 0
HOONVED-BOTECCHIA 10 2 0 0 0 0
Total 170 70 10 8 3 3
Pourcentage 41,18% 80% 100%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other statistics :



The official ranking

Ranking source : www.memoire-du-cyclisme.net (31/01/2008)

  1. Hinault Bernard in 92h08'46'' - 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
  2. Zoetemelk Joop at 06'21'' - 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control ; 198x : positive control (sanction not known)
  3. Van Der Velde Johann at 08'59'' - 1981 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1990 (sanction not known)
  4. Winnen Peter at 09'24'' - 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
  5. Anderson Phil at 12'16'' - 1983 : positive control
  6. Breu Beat at 13'21'' - 1979 : positive control
  7. Willems Daniel at 15'33''
  8. Martin Raymond at 15'35'' - 1982 : positive control
  9. Kuiper Hennie at 17'01''
  10. Fernandez Blanco Alberto at 17'19'' - 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
  11. Alban Robert at 17'21'' - 1981 : positive control
  12. Vallet Bernard at 19'52'' - 1982 : absence to control
  13. Bernaudeau Jean-rené at 20'02'' - 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  14. Nilsson Sven-ake at 25'11''
  15. Kelly Sean at 27'17'' - 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
  16. Bérard Charly at 31'35'' - 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
  17. Andersen Kim at 31'57'' - 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
  18. Michaud Jacques at 32'21''
  19. De Rooy Theo at 32'37'' - 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
  20. Simon Pascal at 34'22'' - 1983 : positive control
  21. Mutter Stefan at 35'02''
  22. Nulens Guy at 35'48''
  23. Boyer Jonathan at 44'09''
  24. Martens René at 44'28''
  25. Didier Lucien at 44'37'' - 1982 : positive control
  26. Rodriguez Jean-françois at 45'31'' - 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
  27. Le Guilloux Maurice at 46'58'' - 1973 : positive control
  28. De Muynck Johan at 48'51''
  29. Seznec Christian at 49'28'' - 1988 : positive control
  30. Madiot March - 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
  31. De Wolf Alfons at 50'21''
  32. Veldscholten Gérard at 51'30''
  33. Beccia Mario at 52'35''
  34. Peeters Ludo at 52'59''
  35. Vigneron Alain at 53'48''
  36. Arnaud Dominique at 54'12''
  37. Lejarreta Marino at 54'29'' - 1985 : positive control
  38. Perret Patrick at 55'05'' - 1982 : absence to control (sanction not known)
  39. Bazzo Pierre at 55'30'' - 1983 : positive control
  40. Van Houwelingen Adrie at 56'43''
  41. Bonnet Patrick at 57'16'' - 1981 : positive control
  42. Vanoverschelde Didier at 1h00'00'' - 1983 : positive control
  43. Tinazzi Marcel at 1h00'33'' - 1982 : absence to control ; 1984 : positive control
  44. Bittinger René at 1h00'53''
  45. Clère Régis at 1h00'55'' - 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  46. Lubberding Henk at 1h02'29''
  47. Knetemann Gerrie at 1h03'41'' - 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
  48. Laurent Michel at 1h04'58''
  49. Chaurin Jean-françois at 1h05'57'' - 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  50. Poisson Pascal at 1h08'24''
  51. Menthéour Pierre-henri at 1h10'47'' - 1986 : confessions in 1990 ; 1994 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1997 : judicial investigation
  52. Van Vliet Leo at 1h12'18''
  53. Wijnands Adrie at 1h13'22''
  54. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe at 1h14'56''
  55. Villemiane Pierre-raymond at 1h15'56'' - 1989 : positive control
  56. Linard Hubert at 1h17'04''
  57. Lejarreta Ismaël at 1h20'21''
  58. Loro Luciano at 1h22'49''
  59. Le Bigaut Pierre at 1h23'00'' - 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
  60. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 1h23'04'' - 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  61. De Keulenaer Ludo at 1h24'55'' - 1992 : fraud & confessions
  62. Durant Marc at 1h27'23''
  63. Dewitte Ronald at 1h27'56'' - 1974 : positive control
  64. Garde Dominique at 1h29'14''
  65. Ferretti Antonio at 1h30'07''
  66. Brun Frédéric at 1h30'56''
  67. Alfonsel Bernardo at 1h31'00''
  68. Van De Wiele Eric at 1h31'21''
  69. Wehrli Josef at 1h31'21''
  70. Coll Antonio at 1h32'02'' - 1981 : positive control
  71. Gomez Marc at 1h33'00'' - 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
  72. Demierre Serge at 1h33'56''
  73. Pevenage Rudy at 1h35'23'' - 2006 : police investigation, confessions in 2010
  74. Rault Jean-françois at 1h41'55''
  75. Wijnants Ludwig at 1h42'19'' - 1985 : positive control
  76. Leali Bruno at 1h42'50'' - 2010 : police investigation
  77. Clerc Patrick at 1h43'05'' - 1981 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1983 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
  78. Maier Harald at 1h43'50''
  79. Gutmann Mike at 1h43'58''
  80. Chassang Jean at 1h44'21'' - 1989 : positive control
  81. Verschuere Pol at 1h46'49''
  82. Rossier Cédric at 1h47'08''
  83. Moerlen Patrick at 1h48'07''
  84. Schoonbaert Danny at 1h48'57''
  85. Dierickx Marc at 1h51'17''
  86. Arbes Hubert at 1h52'06''
  87. Mckenzie Eric at 1h54'31'' - 1982 : positive control
  88. De Vos Hendrik at 1h54'39'' - 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
  89. Vincendeau Claude at 1h56'33'' - 1981 : absence to control
  90. Thaler Klaus-peter at 1h56'42''
  91. Delcroix Ludo at 1h58'36''
  92. Luyten Louis at 1h59'27''
  93. De Cnijf Roger at 1h59'58''
  94. Versluys Patrick at 2h05'33'' - 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
  95. Lienhard Erwin at 2h07'51'' - 1979 : positive control
  96. Guyot Pascal at 2h09'00''
  97. Urbany Eugène at 2h09'15''
  98. Thalmann Julius at 2h10'46''
  99. Van Houwelingen Jan at 2h11'19''
  100. Laurens Marcel at 2h11'51''
  101. Janiszewski Guy at 2h13'13''
  102. Van Der Poel Adrie at 2h14'42'' - 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
  103. Hekimi Siegfried at 2h15'00''
  104. Gauthier Jean-louis at 2h15'33''
  105. Glaus Gilbert at 2h15'35'' - 1978 : positive control (no penalty)
  106. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr at 2h15'58''
  107. Graignic Hubert at 2h17'01''
  108. Van Vlierberghe Frans at 2h18'07''
  109. Chinetti Alfredo at 2h19'26''
  110. Yanez Felipe at 2h22'13'' - 1987 : positive control
  111. Sherwen Paul at 2h22'54''
  112. Bolle Thierry at 2h26'41''
  113. Aliverti Fiorenzo at 2h27'34''
  114. Chappuis André at 2h28'19'' - 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
  115. Chalmel André at 2h33'49''
  116. Tonon Carlo at 2h34'33''
  117. Wayenberg Dirk at 2h38'22''
  118. Van Brabant Benny at 2h38'57''
  119. Russenberger Marcel at 2h39'32''
  120. Biatta Giuliano at 2h45'10''
  121. Serpelloni Enzo at 2h46'18''
  122. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos at 2h51'22''
  123. De Roo Alain at 2h51'38''
  124. Bertin Yvon at 2h55'28''
  125. Devos Werner at 3h04'44''



The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Willems Daniel
  2. Kuiper Hennie
  3. Nilsson Sven-ake
  4. Michaud Jacques
  5. Mutter Stefan
  6. Nulens Guy
  7. Boyer Jonathan
  8. Martens René
  9. De Muynck Johan
  10. De Wolf Alfons
  11. Veldscholten Gérard
  12. Beccia Mario
  13. Peeters Ludo
  14. Vigneron Alain
  15. Arnaud Dominique
  16. Van Houwelingen Adrie
  17. Bittinger René
  18. Lubberding Henk
  19. Laurent Michel
  20. Poisson Pascal
  21. Van Vliet Leo
  22. Wijnands Adrie
  23. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
  24. Linard Hubert
  25. Lejarreta Ismaël
  26. Loro Luciano
  27. Durant Marc
  28. Garde Dominique
  29. Ferretti Antonio
  30. Brun Frédéric
  31. Alfonsel Bernardo
  32. Van De Wiele Eric
  33. Wehrli Josef
  34. Demierre Serge
  35. Rault Jean-françois
  36. Maier Harald
  37. Gutmann Mike
  38. Verschuere Pol
  39. Rossier Cédric
  40. Moerlen Patrick
  41. Schoonbaert Danny
  42. Dierickx Marc
  43. Arbes Hubert
  44. Thaler Klaus-peter
  45. Delcroix Ludo
  46. Luyten Louis
  47. De Cnijf Roger
  48. Guyot Pascal
  49. Urbany Eugène
  50. Thalmann Julius
  51. Van Houwelingen Jan
  52. Laurens Marcel
  53. Janiszewski Guy
  54. Hekimi Siegfried
  55. Gauthier Jean-louis
  56. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr
  57. Graignic Hubert
  58. Van Vlierberghe Frans
  59. Chinetti Alfredo
  60. Sherwen Paul
  61. Bolle Thierry
  62. Aliverti Fiorenzo
  63. Chalmel André
  64. Tonon Carlo
  65. Wayenberg Dirk
  66. Van Brabant Benny
  67. Russenberger Marcel
  68. Biatta Giuliano
  69. Serpelloni Enzo
  70. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos
  71. De Roo Alain
  72. Bertin Yvon
  73. Devos Werner



The list of participants

The list of participants by team

RENAULT-ELF-GITANE

24 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,88 per year

1. Hinault Bernard - 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
2. Arbes Hubert
3. Bérard Charly - 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
4. Bonnet Patrick - 1981 : positive control
5. Didier Lucien - 1982 : positive control
6. Le Guilloux Maurice - 1973 : positive control
7. Madiot Marc - 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
8. Poisson Pascal
9. Rodriguez Jean-françois - 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
10. Vigneron Alain

LA REDOUTE-MOTOBECANE

24 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,88 per year

11. Alban Robert - 1981 : positive control
12. Bazzo Pierre - 1983 : positive control
13. De Muynck Johan
14. De Wilde Etienne - 1987 : positive control (no penalty)
15. Guyot Pascal
16. Jourdan Christian - 1980 : positive control
17. Sherwen Paul
18. Vallet Bernard - 1982 : absence to control
19. Vandenbroucke Jean-luc - 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1978 : positive control and confessions in 1978 (no penalty)
20. Vanoverschelde Didier - 1983 : positive control

TI RALEIGH-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX

20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year

21. Van Der Velde Johann - 1981 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1990 (sanction not known)
22. Hoste Frank
23. De Keulenaer Ludo - 1992 : fraud & confessions
24. Knetemann Gerrie - 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
25. Lubberding Henk
26. Peeters Ludo
27. Raas Jan
28. Van Vliet Leo
29. Veldscholten Gérard
30. Wijnands Adrie

CAPRI SONNE-CAMPAGNOLO-MERCKX

2 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,5 per year

31. Winnen Peter - 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
32. Braun Gregor - 1977 : absence to control (sanction not known)
33. Delcroix Ludo
34. De Rooy Theo - 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
35. Dewitte Ronald - 1974 : positive control
36. Mckenzie Eric - 1982 : positive control
37. Pevenage Rudy - 2006 : police investigation, confessions in 2010
38. Van De Wiele Eric
39. Wayenberg Dirk
40. Wilmann Jostein

PEUGEOT-SHELL-MICHELIN

64 years of existence, 73 cases, ie 1,14 per year

41. Bernaudeau Jean-rené - 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
42. Anderson Phil - 1983 : positive control
43. Bourreau Bernard - 1976 : fraud (sanction not known) ; 1976 : fraud
44. Brun Frédéric
45. Chalmel André
46. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert - 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
47. Laurent Michel
48. Linard Hubert
49. Perret Patrick - 1982 : absence to control (sanction not known)
50. Simon Pascal - 1983 : positive control

WICKES-BOUWMARKT-SPLENDOR

51. Criquielion Claude - 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
52. Broers Johnny
53. Desmet Luc
54. Planckaert Eddy - 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
55. Planckaert Walter - 1977 : positive control
56. Schipper Jos
57. Urbany Eugène
58. Van Brabant Benny
59. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
60. Wellens Paul - 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)

VERMEER-THIJS-GIOS

61. De Wolf Alfons
62. De Cnijf Roger
63. De Gendt Franky
64. De Schoenmaecker Joseph
65. Jacobs Jozef
66. Luyten Louis
67. Schoonbaert Danny
68. Van Houwelingen Adrie
69. Van Houwelingen Jan
70. Verschuere Pol

SEM-FRANCE LOIRE-CAMPAGNOLO

8 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 1,12 per year

71. Kelly Sean - 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
72. Bittinger René
73. Boyer Jonathan
74. Chappuis André - 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
75. Chaurin Jean-françois - 1986 : police control (no penalty)
76. Clerc Patrick - 1981 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : confessions (no penalty) ; 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1983 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
77. Gallopin Guy
78. Garde Dominique
79. Graignic Hubert
80. Tinazzi Marcel - 1982 : absence to control ; 1984 : positive control

SUNAIR-COLNAGO-CAMPAGNOLO

81. Willems Daniel
82. De Roo Alain
83. Devos Werner
84. Frijns Ludo
85. Janiszewski Guy
86. Van Vlierberghe Frans
87. Verlinden Gery - 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control
88. Versluys Patrick - 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
89. Wijnants Jan
90. Wijnants Ludwig - 1985 : positive control

DAF TRUCKS-TEVE BLAD-ROSSIN

91. Kuiper Hennie
92. De Vos Hendrik - 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
93. Dierickx Marc
94. Laurens Marcel
95. Martens René
96. Nulens Guy
97. Oosterbosch Bert - 1989 : overdose, dead
98. Tackaert William - 1986 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
99. Van Der Poel Adrie - 1983 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
100. Zijerveld Peter

COOP-MERCIER-MAVIC

45 years of existence, 32 cases, ie 0,71 per year

101. Zoetemelk Joop - 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control ; 198x : positive control (sanction not known)
102. Andersen Kim - 1985 : positive control ; 1985 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1986 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
103. Bertin Yvon
104. Clère Régis - 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
105. Gauthier Jean-louis
106. Le Bigaut Pierre - 1982 : absence to control ; 1987 : positive control
107. Levavasseur Christian
108. Martin Raymond - 1982 : positive control
109. Menthéour Pierre-henri - 1986 : confessions in 1990 ; 1994 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty) ; 1997 : judicial investigation
110. Michaud Jacques

TEKA

15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year

111. Lejarreta Marino - 1985 : positive control
112. Alfonsel Bernardo
113. Albelda Francisco - 1981 : positive control
114. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos
115. Coll Antonio - 1981 : positive control
116. Fernandez Blanco Alberto - 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
117. Lejarreta Ismaël
118. Rodriguez Inguanzo José-luis
119. Urrutibeazcoa Modesto
120. Yanez Felipe - 1987 : positive control

WOLBER-SPIDEL

5 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,4 per year

121. Nilsson Sven-ake
122. Arnaud Dominique
123. Chassang Jean - 1989 : positive control
124. Durant Marc
125. Gomez Marc - 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
126. Kerbrat Gérard
127. Rault Jean-françois
128. Seznec Christian - 1988 : positive control
129. Villemiane Pierre-raymond - 1989 : positive control
130. Vincendeau Claude - 1981 : absence to control

PUCH-EOROTEX-CAMPAGNOLO

131. Mutter Stefan
132. Dietzen Raimund - 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
133. Gutmann Mike
134. Hekimi Siegfried
135. Kaenel Hans
136. Lienhard Erwin - 1979 : positive control
137. Maier Harald
138. Neumayer Hans
139. Thaler Klaus-peter
140. Wehrli Josef

INOXPRAN-PENTOLE POSATE

21 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,24 per year

141. Battaglin Giovanni - 1975 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control
142. Biatta Giuliano
143. Bontempi Guido - 1987 : positive control
144. Chinetti Alfredo
145. Dal Pian Alfonso
146. Leali Bruno - 2010 : police investigation
147. Loro Luciano
148. Moro Luigino
149. Sgalbazzi Amilcare
150. Tonon Carlo

CILO-AUFINA

151. Breu Beat - 1979 : positive control
152. Bolle Thierry
153. Demierre Serge
154. Ferretti Antonio
155. Glaus Gilbert - 1978 : positive control (no penalty)
156. Grezet Jean-marie
157. Moerlen Patrick
158. Rossier Cédric
159. Russenberger Marcel
160. Thalmann Julius

HOONVED-BOTECCHIA

161. Beccia Mario
162. Aliverti Fiorenzo
163. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr
164. Gisiger Daniel - 198x : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
165. Milani Silvestro
166. Patellaro Benedetto
167. Rui Luciano
168. Serpelloni Enzo
169. Thurau Dietrich - 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
170. Van Linden Rik



See also