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Tour of Spain 2002 : the real numbers of dopingThe dirtiest Tour of Spain in history? |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Team Coast | 9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Acqua e Sapone | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AG2R | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alessio | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Big Mat | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cofidis | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Domo | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Euskaltel | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Fassa Bortolo | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
iBanesto.com | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Index-Alexia Alluminio | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jazztel | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kelme | 9 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Lampre | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mapei | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Milaneza | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ONCE | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Phonak | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Relax | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saeco | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Tacconi Sport | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telekom | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
US Postal | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 207 | 92 | 10 | 8 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 44% | 80% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (11/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
1. Casero Moreno Angel-luis 1996 : positive control (no penalty)
2. Becke Daniel
3. Beltran Martinez Manuel 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1999 : laboratory inquiry (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control
4. Escartin Fernando
5. Garmendia Arbilla Aitor 1998 : blood test
6. Guidi Fabrizio 2005 : positive control (no penalty)
7. Hernandez Jaime
8. Perez Rodriguez Luis
9. Plaza David
12 years of existence, 15 cases, ie 1,25 per year
11. Gonzalez Capilla Santos 2005 : internal control (no penalty) ; 2005 : internal control (no penalty) ; 2006 : positive control
12. Bennati Daniele 2005 : positive control
13. Cipollini Mario 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
14. Derganc Martin
15. Lobato Elvira Ruben 2009 : biological passport
16. Lombardi Giovanni 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
17. Martin Perdiguero Miguel-angel
18. Scirea Mario 2004 : in the act
19. Trentin Guido 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
33 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 0,55 per year
21. Astarloza Chaurreau Mikel 2009 : positive control
22. Aus Lauri
23. Berges Stéphane
24. Botcharov Alexandre
25. Chaurreau Inigo
26. Inaudi Nicolas
27. Loder Thierry
28. Oriol Christophe
29. Portal Nicolas
9 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 1,11 per year
31. Caucchioli Pietro 2009 : biological passport
32. Brognara Andrea
33. Ferrara Raffaele
34. Furlan Angelo
35. Miholjevic Vladimir
36. Nikacevic Aleksandar 2010 : police investigation
37. Pieri Dario
38. Vinale Alberto
39. Zanetti Mauro
32 years of existence, 8 cases, ie 0,25 per year
41. Garcia Casas Felix Manuel
42. Auger Guillaume
43. Heulot Stéphane 1999 : police investigation (no penalty)
44. Hunt Jeremy
45. Jan Xavier
46. Kintana Aitor 2003 : positive control
47. Saugrain Cyril
48. Sivakov Alexei
49. Talabardon Sébastien
51. Millar David 2001 : confessions in 2004
52. Atienza Daniel
53. Cuesta Lopez De Cas. Inigo
54. Clain Médéric 2004 : judicial investigation ; 2005 : positive control ; 2012 : positive control
55. Fernandez Bustinza Bingen
56. Lelli Massimiliano
57. Sassone Robert 2003 : positive control ; 2003 : biological monitoring ; 2004 : police investigation
58. Fofonov Dimitri 2008 : positive controls (2 times)
59. Trentin Guido
61. Blijlevens Jeroen 1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 1999 : senate inquiry and confessions in 2013 (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
62. Bruylandts Dave 2000 : blood test ; 2004 : positive control ; 2006 : judicial investigation (sanction not known)
63. De Wolf Steve 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
64. Hoste Leif 2012 : biological passport
65. Kashechkin Andrei 2004 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control ; 2012 : internal inquiry
66. Kleynen Steven
67. Moerenhout Jacobus (koos)
68. Tankink Bram
69. Van Goolen Jurgen
20 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,65 per year
71. Artetxe Mikel
72. Etxebarria Alkorta David 2004 : positive control
73. Galarza Iker
74. Gerrikagoitia Gorka
75. Laiseka Jaoi Roberto
76. Lopez De Munain Alberto
77. Martinez Trinidad José-alberto
78. Mayo Iban 2007 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control
79. Zubeldia Haimar
6 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,17 per year
81. Casagrande Francesco 1998 : positive control ; 1998 : positive control ; 2004 : positive control
82. Baldato Fabio
83. Loda Nicola 1999 : positive control (no penalty)
84. Petacchi Alessandro 2007 : positive control ; 2012 : judicial investigation
85. Stangelj Gorazd 2000 : positive control
86. Tiralongo Paolo
87. Valjavec Tadej 2009 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2010 : biological passport
88. Velo Marco 1994 : positive control ; 1999 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control
89. Zanette Denis 2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
91. Mercado Juan Miguel
92. Blanco Gil Santiago
93. Flecha Juan-antonio
94. Garcia Acosta Jose-vicente
95. Gutierrez José-ivan
96. Lastras Pablo 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
97. Mancebo Francisco 2006 : police investigation
98. Odriozola Mugar. Jon 1997 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
99. Osa Aitor
101. Savoldelli Paolo 2005 : disciplinary investigation
102. Andriotto Dario 2001 : in the act (no penalty)
103. Di Grande Giuseppe 2001 : in the act
104. Guerra Alessandro
105. Magnani Marco 1998 : blood test ; 2001 : judicial investigation
106. Galli Daniele
107. Quaranta Ivan
108. Serina Corrado
109. Reiss Andris 2003 : positive control
111. Casero Rafael 2006 : positive control
112. Gadeo Fernandez Dario
113. Ferrio Luque Jorge
114. Garrido Lima José Antonio
115. Guillamon Ruiz Juan-carlos
116. Smetanine Serguei
117. Pecharroman José Antonio 2007 : positive control
118. Torrent Tarres Carlos
119. Valdes Prieto Ricardo
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
121. Sevilla Oscar 2000 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2010 : positive control
122. Botero Echeverry Santiago 1999 : positive control ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
123. De Los Angeles Juan-josé
124. Garcia Quesada Carlos
125. Gonzalez Jimenez Aitor 2005 : positive control ; 2006 : positive control
126. Gutierrez José-enrique
127. Manzano Jesus 2001 : confessions in 2004 (no penalty) ; 2002 : confessions in 2004 (no penalty) ; 2003 : confessions in 2004 (no penalty)
128. Tauler Toni 2006 : positive control ; 2010 : positive control (sanction not known)
129. Valverde Alejandro 2006 : judicial investigation
26 years of existence, 34 cases, ie 1,31 per year
131. Garate Juan-manuel
132. Bertoletti Simone
133. Codol Massimo 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
134. Kadlec Milan
135. Verstrepen Johan
136. Piccoli Mariano 1999 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2010 : police investigation ; 201x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
137. Spruch Zbigniew
138. Svorada Jan
139. Tonkov Pavel 1999 : blood test (sanction not known)
32 years of existence, 26 cases, ie 0,81 per year
141. Freire Oscar
142. Aggiano Elio
143. Bramati Davide
144. Garcia David
145. Cioni Dario 2004 : positive control
146. Horillo Munoz Pedro 2007 : positive control (no penalty)
147. Noe Andrea
148. Ratti Eddy 2010 : positive control (no penalty)
149. Wegelius Charley
151. Moller Klaus-michael 1999 : positive control
152. Edo Alsina Angel 1998 : blood test
153. Fernandez Martinez Victoriano 2004 : positive control
154. Horrach Ripoll Joan
155. Jeker Fabian
156. Lavarinhas Rul 2003 : positive control ; 2005 : absence to control (no penalty)
157. Mauri-prat Melchior
158. Silva Joao
159. Sousa Barbosa Rui-miguel
18 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,11 per year
161. Beloki Joseba
162. Gonzalez Galdeano Igor 2002 : positive control
163. Azevedo José
164. Diaz Justo Rafael
165. Hruska Jan 2000 : positive control ; 2006 : positive control
166. Jaksche Jörg 1999 : police investigation ; 2004 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty)
167. Pradera Rodriguez Mikel
168. Serrano Rodriguez Marcos-antonio 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
169. Zarrabeitia Mikel
171. Camenzind Oscar 2004 : positive control
172. Bayarri Esteve Gonzalo
173. Bergmann Reto 2003 : in the act
174. Dominguez Juan-carlos 1998 : blood test ; 2006 : blood test
175. Grabsch Bert
176. Pereiro Sio Oscar
177. Salmon Benoit
178. Schnider Daniel
179. Teutenberg Sven
181. Burgos Nacor
182. Colom Antonio 2009 : positive control
183. Garrido Mayorga Martin 2006 : positive control
184. Laguna Oscar 2005 : positive control
185. Maestre Rodriguez José-manuel
186. Nieto Fernandez German
187. Noval Gonzalez Benjamin
188. Rebollo Jose-luis
189. Vazquez Palomo Josè Manuel
15 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,33 per year
191. Simoni Gilberto 1998 : blood test ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
192. Astarloa Igor 2008 : blood control ; 2009 : biological passport
193. Bertagnolli Leonardo 2012 : biological passport
194. Di Luca Danilo 199x : confessions in 2014 ; 2004 : in the act ; 2005 : confessions in 2016 (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control ; 2007 : in the act ; 2009 : positive control (2 times) ; 2013 : positive control, confessions in 2014
195. Fuentes Angullo Juan Manuel
196. Galletti Alessio 2000 : in the act ; 2004 : in the act
197. Glomser Gerrit
198. Sacchi Fabio 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2002 : in the act
199. Spezialetti Alessandro 2004 : in the act
27 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,48 per year
201. Luttenberger Peter
202. Balducci Gabriele
203. Bossoni Paolo 2008 : positive control
204. Calcagni Patrick
205. Ferrari Diego
206. Hauptman Andrej 2000 : blood test
207. Klemencic Zoran
208. Szmyd Sylwester
209. Zucconi Pietro
23 years of existence, 48 cases, ie 2,09 per year
211. Zabel Erik 1994 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1996 : confessions in 2007 and 2013 ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
212. Aldag Rolf 1995 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
213. Bartko Robert 1998 : positive control (no penalty)
214. Kessler Matthias 2007 : positive control
215. Klier Andreas 1999 : confessions in 2013 (no penalty)
216. Kloden Andreas
217. Schaffrath Jan
218. Vinokourov Alexandre 2004 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control
219. Yakovlev Serguei
17 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 1,71 per year
221. Heras Roberto 2005 : positive control (no penalty)
222. Rubiera Vigil José-luis
223. Barry Michael 2003 : confessions in 2012
224. Zabriskie David 2003 : confessions in 2012
225. Cruz Antonio
226. Kjaergaard Steffen 2000 : confessions in 2012 (no penalty)
227. Pena Victor-hugo 2002 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
228. Vandevelde Christian 1999 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012 ; 2004 : confessions in 2012
229. White Matthew 1998 : positive control ; 2003 : confessions in 2012
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction