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Tour of Spain 1979 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Marco Pantani |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
KAS | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Transmallorca | 10 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Splendor | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Teka | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moliner | 10 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Boule d'Or | 10 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miko | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Manzaneque | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Novostil | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 90 | 32 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 36% | 50% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (21/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
Esparza Manuel | Tour d'Espagne | 1979 | Oui | Contrôle positif | |
Gallopin Joël | Chlorphentermine | Tour d'Espagne | 1979 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
The list of participants by team
22 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,45 per year
1. Van Impe Lucien 1981 : absence to control
2. Galdos Gauna Francisco
3. Martinez Heredia Enrique
4. Van Der Helst Etienne
5. Ladron De Guevar A Rafael
6. Suarez Cueva Jésus 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
7. Alfonsel Bernardo
8. Renier Marc
9. Dillen René
10. Nazabal José 1978 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
11. Jarque Salvador
12. Belda Vicente 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
13. Cima José-enrique 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control (sanction not known)
14. Torres Pedro
15. Pujol Juan
16. Pozo Sebastian 1977 : absence to control ; 1977 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
17. Garcia Garcia Jose-manuel
18. Gonzales Antonio
19. Vila Ramon
20. Albelda Francisco 1981 : positive control
15 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,47 per year
21. Pollentier Michel 1974 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : fraud
22. Jagsch Erich
23. Verschaeve Roger
24. Mijngheer Wim
25. Van Marcke Ronny
26. Malfait Lieven
27. Loos Ludo
28. Beyssens Herman
29. Desaever Alain
30. Kelly Sean 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year
31. Esparza Manuel 1979 : positive control
32. Gonzalez Linares Jose-antonio 1967 : positive control ; 1971 : positive control
33. Pesarrodona José
34. Viejo Jose Luis 1975 : positive control
35. Garcia Pereda Eulalio 1978 : fraud
36. Dejonckheere Noël
37. Lopez Carril Vicente
38. Perurena Txomin 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
39. Gutierrez Mayor Miguel
40. Tinchella Daniele 1976 : positive control
15 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,67 per year
41. Arroyo Lanchas Angel 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control
42. Lasa Urquia Miguel-maria 1977 : positive control
43. Martinez Paulino 1983 : positive control
44. Andiano Julian
45. Ruperez Faustino
46. Lopez Cerron José-luis
47. Fernandez Blanco Alberto 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
48. Melero Carlos 1974 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control
49. Menendez Antonio 1977 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
50. Martin Conde Manuel
9 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,11 per year
51. De Wolf Alfons
52. Van Houwelingen Jan
53. De Cnijf Roger
54. Denul Johnny
55. Van Houwelingen Adrie
56. Van Vlierberghe Frans
57. Verstraete Patrick
58. Vanhaerens Eddy
59. Van Der Auwera Benny
60. Bal Cees 1976 : positive control
45 years of existence, 32 cases, ie 0,71 per year
61. Zoetemelk Joop 1976 : confessions in 1977 (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : confessions in 1979 (no penalty) ; 1979 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
62. Seznec Christian 1988 : positive control
63. Martin Raymond 1982 : positive control
64. Pirard Frits
65. Gallopin Joel 1979 : positive control
66. Gauthier Jean-louis
67. Friou Patrick
68. Levavasseur Christian
69. Mathis Hubert 1982 : positive control
70. Mollet André 1982 : confessions in 1987 (no penalty) ; 198x : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty)
3 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,67 per year
71. Manzaneque Jesus 1974 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control
72. Abad Antonio
73. Ocana Carlos
74. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo
75. Lopez Del Alamo Angel
76. Juarez Isidro 1979 : positive control
77. Argudo Bagueras Juan
78. Lopez Carril Jesus
79. Sobradillo Feliciano
80. Hinestio Jesus
2 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,5 per year
81. Elorriaga Javier
82. Yanez De La Torr E Felipe 1987 : positive control
83. Lejarreta Ismael
84. Mayoz José-luis
85. Aja Gonzalo
86. Moya Roque
87. Cabrero José-antonio
88. Muzuela Custodio
89. Lejarreta Marino 1985 : positive control
90. Yurrebaso Goyene Txe José-maria
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction