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Tour of Spain 1976 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Marco Pantani |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Super Ser | 10 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Raleigh | 10 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Novostil | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Miko | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KAS | 10 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
EBO | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Teka | 10 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Frisol | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Splendor | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Velda | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 100 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 30% | 50% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (21/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
Haritz Gunther | Tour d'Espagne | 1976 | Oui | Contrôle positif | |
Jacques Eric | Tour d'Espagne | 1976 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
The list of participants by team
2 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 1 per year
1. Tamames Agustin
2. Fuchs Josef
3. Ocana Luis 1977 : positive control
4. Rosiers Roger 1972 : positive control (sanction not known)
5. Berland Roland
6. Torres Pedro
7. Manzaneque Jesus 1974 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control
8. Elorriaga Javier
9. Lazcano Santiago
10. Balague Luis
20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year
11. Kuiper Hennie
12. Thurau Dietrich 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
13. Knetemann Gerrie 1974 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1977 : positive control (no penalty)
14. Karstens Gerben 1969 : positive control ; 1974 : absence to control ; 1974 : fraud
15. Van Katwijk Jan
16. Van Den Hoek Aad 1972 : positive control
17. Pronk Hubert
18. Haritz Gunther 1976 : positive control
19. De Cauwer José 2000 : confessions in 2005 (no penalty)
20. Hoogedoorn Ko
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
21. Cima José-enrique 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control (sanction not known)
22. Garcia Garcia Jose-manuel
23. Lindez Jesus
24. Muzuela Custodio
25. Medina Caballero Ramon
26. Moya Roque
27. Ordiales Luis-alberto 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
28. Plaza Fernando
29. Vallori Antonio
30. Garcia Roxio José Manuel 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
3 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 1 per year
31. Bellet Maurizio
32. Pintens Georges
33. Loysch Roger 1 1974 : positive control
34. Vrijders Herman
35. Bourguignon Bernard
36. Baert Jean-pierre
37. De Schrooder Daniel
38. Wellens Paul 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)
39. Yansenne Jean-luc
40. Pratte Lucien
22 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,45 per year
41. Perurena Domingo 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
42. Lopez-carril Vicente
43. Martinez Heredia Enrique
44. Oliva Andrès
45. Martins José 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
46. Gonzales-linares José-antonio 1967 : positive control ; 1971 : positive control
47. Pesarrodona José
48. Santisteban Juan-manuel
49. Nazabal José 1978 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
50. Nistal Tomas
7 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,29 per year
51. Van Den Haute Ferdi 1982 : positive control
52. Reybrouck Wilfried
53. Van Der Veken Johnny
54. Van Lint Julien
55. Aling Jan
56. Van Gastel Hugo
57. Desaever Alain
58. Loos Ludo
59. Meernhout Marc
60. Jacques Eric 1976 : positive control
15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year
61. Abilleira José-luis
62. Agostinho Joachim 1969 : positive control ; 1972 : positive control ; 1973 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control
63. Aja Gonzalo
64. Mendes Fernando 1977 : positive control ; 1980 : absence to control
65. Andiano Julian
66. Esparza Manuel 1979 : positive control
67. Gandarias Andres
68. Jimenez Antonio
69. Diaz Ventura 1972 : positive control
70. Menendez Antonio 1977 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
6 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,33 per year
71. Den Hertog Fedor
72. Allan Donald
73. Smit Theo
74. Priem Cees 1998 : in the act
75. Tabak Gerard
76. Prinsen Henk
77. Vanneste Willy 1967 : positive control
78. Gilson Roger 1968 : positive control ; 1978 : positive control
79. Kamper Gérard
80. Lannoo Paul
15 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,47 per year
81. Leman Eric 1974 : absence to control ; 1974 : positive control
82. Harings Ger
83. Depireux Dieudonné
84. Scheers Willy
85. Martin Jacques
86. Constant Raphael
87. Barras Georges
88. Dubois Christian
89. Libouton Freddy
90. Van Marcke Ronny
22 years of existence, 28 cases, ie 1,27 per year
91. Van Springel Herman 1966 : positive control
92. Verplancke Daniel
93. Van De Vijver Arthur
94. Schroyens Wim
95. Michiels Benoni
96. Ongenae Dirk
97. Van Der Slagmolen Marcel
98. Cael Eddy
99. Cuyle Carlos
100. Hesters Rudy
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction