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Tour of Spain 1973 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Marco Pantani |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Benfica | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bic | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
KAS | 10 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
La Casera | 10 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Molteni | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Monteverde | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peugeot | 10 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Rokado | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 80 | 29 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 3 |
Pourcentage | 36% | 60% | 100% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (23/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
1. Castello Edoardo
2. Martins José 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
3. Mendes Fernando 1977 : positive control ; 1980 : absence to control
4. Ferreira Fernando
5. Alexandre Orlando
6. Fernandes Venceslau
7. Pereira José
8. Pinhal Joao
9. Fandos Araguete Pascual
10. Galdamez José-luis
8 years of existence, 28 cases, ie 3,5 per year
11. Agostinho Joaquim 1969 : positive control ; 1972 : positive control ; 1973 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control
12. Catieau José 1967 : positive control ; 1970 : positive control
13. Rosiers Roger 1972 : positive control (sanction not known)
14. Santy Guy
15. Schleck Johny
16. Vasseur Sylvain 1972 : positive control (no penalty)
17. Labourdette Bernard 1976 : fraud
18. Ocana Luis 1977 : positive control
19. Fussien Jean-jacques
20. Palka Christian
22 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,45 per year
21. Uribezubia José-luis
22. Jimenez Nemesio
23. Lopez Carril Vicente
24. Martos Antonio
25. Melero Carlos 1974 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control
26. Perurena Txomin 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
27. Pesarrodona José
28. Elorriaga Javier
29. Gonzalez Linares Jose-antonio 1967 : positive control ; 1971 : positive control
30. Huelamo Jaime 1972 : positive control
7 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,14 per year
31. Abilleira José-luis
32. Balague Luis
33. Tamames Agustin
34. Torres Pedro
35. Viejo Jose Luis 1975 : positive control
36. Zurano Juan
37. Manzaneque Jesus 1974 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control
38. Oliva Andres
39. Gomez Lucas Jose
40. Gonzales Felix
19 years of existence, 17 cases, ie 0,89 per year
41. Bruyère Joseph 1974 : positive control ; 197x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
42. Van Schil Victor 1968 : fraud
43. Spruyt Jozef
44. Swerts Roger 1966 : positive control
45. In't Ven Willy 1970 : positive control
46. Huysmans Jozef
47. Janssens Edward
48. Merckx Eddy 1969 : positive control ; 1973 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control ; 197x : confessions in 1988 (sanction not known) ; 197x : fraud & confessions (sanction not known)
49. Mintjens Frans
50. De Schoenmaecker Joseph
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
51. Casas José
52. Diaz Ventura 1972 : positive control
53. Santisteban Juan-manuel
54. Martin German
55. Andrade Manuel
56. Barrigon Angel
57. Blanco Manuel
58. Goicoechea Segundo
59. Torres Moreno José
60. Valls Juan-manuel
67 years of existence, 75 cases, ie 1,12 per year
61. De Boever Jaak
62. Bracke Ferdinand 1972 : positive control (sanction not known)
63. Thevenet Bernard 1976 : 2 positive controls (sanction not known) ; 1977 : positive control ; 197x : confessions in 1978 (no penalty)
64. Leman Eric 1974 : absence to control ; 1974 : positive control
65. Martelozzo Pierre
66. Parenteau Jean-pierre
67. Esclassan Jacques 1978 : contrôle positif et aveux en 1978 (no penalty)
68. Aigueparses Claude 1988 : positive control (sanction not known)
69. Guitard Jean-pierre
70. Meunier Jean-claude
4 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,75 per year
71. Van Springel Herman 1966 : positive control
72. Vandewiele Jan
73. Karstens Gerben 1969 : positive control ; 1974 : absence to control ; 1974 : fraud
74. Nassen Pieter
75. Peelman Eddy 1974 : positive control
76. Pingeon Roger 1970 : positive control ; 1971 : positive control ; 197x : confessions in 1979 (sanction not known)
77. Berckmans Jean-pierre
78. Collaer Paul
79. Peersman Ferdinand
80. Van Lancker Robert
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction