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Tour of Spain 1987 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Marco Pantani |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
BH | 10 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dormilon | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colchon | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KAS | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kelme | 10 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Caja Rural | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reynolds | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Teka | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Zahor | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ADR | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
U | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Café de Colombia | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Lucas | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fagor | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gewiss | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PDM | 10 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Ryalcao | 10 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sporting | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 180 | 45 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 25% | 40% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (17/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
Yanez Felipe | Testostérone | Tour d'Espagne | 1987 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
The list of participants by team
15 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,67 per year
1. Fuerte Abelenda Anselmo
2. Rozas Salgado Juan-carlos
3. Cubino Gonzalez Laudelino 1993 : positive control (sanction not known)
4. Bouvatier Philippe
5. Dominguez Diaz Manuel-jorge 1992 : positive control
6. Echave Musatadi Federico 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
7. Martin Perez Jesus-cruz
8. Navarro Martinez José-luis
9. Rodriguez Francisco 1981 : positive control (2 times)
10. Van Calster Guido 1986 : positive control
11. Navarro Fuster Francisco
12. Cordoba Asensi Roberto
13. Garcia Martinez José Rafael
14. Gonzalez Barcala José-maria 1981 : positive control
15. Robles Jimenez Aurelio
16. Salva Lull Jaime
17. Sanchez Martinez Mariano
18. Gomila Alcaraz Juan
19. Suykerbuyk Luc
20. Wellens Leo
21. Iglesias Guerrero Miguel-angel
22. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo
23. Rodriguez Rodrig. Jesus
24. Reig Esteban Juan-alberto
25. Verdu Falco Hipolito
26. Faura Macia Joachim
27. Ruiz Frances José-javier
28. Garcia Perez Emilio
29. Provencio Garcia Antonio
30. Borja Valera José Antonio
8 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 1,13 per year
31. Kelly Sean 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
32. Vandenbroucke Jean-luc 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control ; 1976 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1978 : positive control and confessions in 1978 (no penalty)
33. Gaston Crespi Inaki
34. Prieto Celestino
35. Espinosa Sampere Francisco
36. Achermann Alfred 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
37. Da Silva Acacio 1984 : positive control
38. Decrion Jacques 1988 : positive control
39. Montoya Alarcon Jesus
40. Lukin Morantin Luis Javier
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
41. Belda Vicente 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
42. Recio José 1985 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
43. Coll Antonio 1981 : positive control
44. Moreno Ramirez José 1985 : positive control
45. Martinez Oliver Juan
46. Gutierrez Jerez Carlos-emiro
47. Chizabas Torres Jose-alirio
48. Castellar Devis Javier
49. Llach Joaquim
50. Hernandez Joaquim
12 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,25 per year
51. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
52. Lejarreta Marino 1985 : positive control
53. De La Cruz Roque 1988 : positive control (sanction not known)
54. Murga Imanol
55. Vilamajo Jaime
56. Ridaura Sebastian Vicente-juan
57. Sanchis Tormo Jose-salvador
58. Esparza Sanz Antonio
59. Guijarro Domenech Manuel
60. Nijboer Erwin
61. Arroyo Lanchas Angel 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control
62. Arnaud Dominique
63. Cabrera Castaneda Samuel 2004 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
64. Gomez Marc 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
65. Gorospe Artabe Julian 1984 : positive control
66. Gorospe Artabe Ruben
67. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
68. Pacheco Saez José-fernando
69. Indurain Miguel 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
70. Carrera Alvarez José-enrique
15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year
71. Blanco Villar Jesus
72. Aja Enrique
73. Dietzen Raimund 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
74. Gutierrez Gutierrez Alfonso
75. Chozas Eduardo
76. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
77. Camarillo Angel
78. Hilse Peter
79. Sarrapio Angel-josé
80. Hernandez Bailo Carlos
81. Fernandez Juan
82. Suarez Cueva Jésus 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
83. Eguiarte Juan-maria
84. Carrera Ponzon Manuel
85. Torres Roberto
86. Martinez Guttierez Juan-thomas
87. De Las Heras Angel
88. Ibanez Loyo Jesus-ignacio
89. Portillo Rosado Santiago
90. Rodriguez Carbalid Jesus
15 years of existence, 11 cases, ie 0,73 per year
91. Braun Gregor 1977 : absence to control (sanction not known)
92. Castaing Francis 1986 : police investigation ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)
93. D'hondt Robert
94. Wayenbergh Dirk
95. Durant Martin
96. Eaton Matthew
97. Galvez Philippe
98. Salomon Eric
99. Van Der Hulst Marco
100. Wallays Luc
24 years of existence, 22 cases, ie 0,92 per year
101. Fignon Laurent 1984 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1987 : positive control ; 1987 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
102. Biondi Laurent 2005 : police investigation (no penalty)
103. Gavillet Bernard 198x : confessions (sanction not known)
104. Guyot Eric
105. Lilholt Soren 199x : confessions in 2006 (no penalty)
106. Madiot Yvon
107. Lavainne Christophe
108. Rue Gérard
109. Poisson Pascal 198x : aveux en 2021 (no penalty)
110. Tegstrom Jonas
6 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,17 per year
111. Herrera Herrera Luis-alberto
112. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso
113. Jimenez Bautista José-patrocinio
114. Cardenas Ordus Henry
115. Morales Landazabal Freylan
116. Leon Castro Marco-antonio
117. Rondon Vasquez Abelardo
118. Castillo Ramirez Juan-carlos
119. Corredor Fonseca Israel
120. Bohorquez Ortega Argemiro
1 year of existence, 1 case, ie 1 per year
121. Yanez De La Torr E Felipe 1987 : positive control
122. Del Ramo José
123. Van Holen Ronny
124. Segers Noël
125. Riis Bjarne 198x : confessions in 2010 (no penalty) ; 1993 : confessions in 2007 ; 1995 : police investigation (no penalty)
126. Deneut Patrick
127. Verdeyen Guido
128. Nevels Léon
129. Petersen Steen-michael
130. Devos Werner
5 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,6 per year
131. Earley Martin
132. Richard Bernard
133. Lemarchand François
134. Weltz Johnny 2000 : confessions in 2015 (no penalty)
135. Verschuere Pol
136. Maxon Karl
137. Abadie Henri
138. Onaederra Urkia Gaxento
139. Philipp Jean-jacques
140. Seguy Claude
141. Argentin Moreno
142. Bombini Emanuele 2000 : police investigation
143. Brykt Stefan
144. Cortinovis Tullio
145. Mariuzzo Dario
146. Martinello Silvio
147. Pagnin Roberto
148. Piccolo Renato
149. Rosola Paolo
150. Kuttel Arno
7 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 2,29 per year
151. Arras Wim 1987 : positive control (sanction not known)
152. Beuker Rene
153. Boeve Henk
154. Delgado Robledo Pedro 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
155. Laguia Martinez José-luis 1983 : positive control
156. Muller Jorg 1987 : confessions in 2007 (sanction not known) ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
157. Van Orsouw Marc 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty)
158. Manders Henri
159. Theunisse Gert-jan 1988 : positive control ; 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 1990 : positive control
160. Hoondert Peter
161. Hernandez Riano Omar-pablo
162. Vargas Restrepo Oscar
163. Wilches Tumbia Pablo 1991 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
164. Morales Gonzales Pedro-saul
165. Mora Zarate Nestor
166. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
167. Chaparro Cardozo Arsenio
168. Patarroyo Forero Hector Julio 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
169. Mosquera Luis-fernando
170. Moncada Guiza Gerardo
171. Chagas Martins Marco-antonio 1979 : positive control
172. Xavier José-antonio
173. Paulinho Coelho Jacinto
174. Gomes Joaquim
175. Vieira De Araujo Serafim
176. Rodrigues Gomes Vitor
177. Teisseire Adelino
178. Domingos Luis
179. Ramos Zeferino Manuel 2008 : judicial investigation
180. Vairetti Raimondo
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction