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Tour of Spain 1982 : the real numbers of doping |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Kelme | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zor | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wickes | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolber | 10 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Reynolds | 10 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Teka | 10 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Safir | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Hueso | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eorotex | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Van de Ven | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 100 | 33 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 33% | 40% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (20/10/2010)
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
1. Fernandez Juan
2. Belda Vicente - 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
3. Martinez Heredia Enrique
4. Guzman Delgado Jesus
5. Pujol Juan
6. Recio José - 1985 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
7. Ibanez Escribano Jeronimo
8. Vilamajo Jaime
9. Prieto Celestino
10. Schuiten Roy
15 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,67 per year
11. Ruperez Faustino
12. Munoz Pedro - 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
13. Lopez Cerron José-luis
14. Viejo José-luis - 1975 : positive control
15. Cedena Javier
16. Cabrero José-antonio
17. Juarez Isidro - 1979 : positive control
18. Pino Counago Alvaro
19. Chozas Eduardo
20. Camarillo Angel
21. Planckaert Eddy - 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
22. Criquielion Claude - 1985 : positive control (no penalty)
23. Maas Jo - 1981 : positive control (sanction not known)
24. Planckaert Walter - 1977 : positive control
25. Wellens Paul - 1985 : absence to control (sanction not known)
26. Van Brabant Benny
27. Van Den Brande Jean-philippe
28. Desmet Luc
29. Broers Johnny
30. Nieuwdorp Heddie
5 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,4 per year
31. Nilsson Sven-ake
32. Devooght Fabien - 1989 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1984 : confessions (sanction not known)
33. Villemiane Pierre-raymond - 1989 : positive control
34. Arnaud Dominique
35. Gomez Marc - 198x : confessions in 1983 (no penalty)
36. Guernion Jean-pierre
37. Durant Marc
38. Rault Jean-françois
39. Leleu Philippe
40. Vincendeau Claude - 1981 : absence to control
44 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,66 per year
41. Arroyo Angel - 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1982 : positive control
42. Delgado Pedro - 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
43. Garcia Eulalio - 1978 : fraud
44. Gorospe Julian - 1984 : positive control
45. Greciano Anastasio
46. Hernandez Carlos
47. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
48. Laguia Martinez José-luis - 1983 : positive control
49. Suarez Cueva Jésus - 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
50. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo
15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year
51. Alfonsel Bernardo
52. Alonso Calleja Juan-carlos
53. Coll Antonio - 1981 : positive control
54. Esparza Manuel - 1979 : positive control
55. Echave Musatadi Federico - 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
56. Fernandez Blanco Alberto - 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1981 : positive control ; 1982 : positive control ; 1983 : positive control
57. Lejarreta Ismaël
58. Lejarreta Marino - 1985 : positive control
59. Martinez Paulino - 1983 : positive control
60. Yanez Felipe - 1987 : positive control
61. Pollentier Michel - 1974 : positive control ; 1977 : positive control ; 1978 : fraud
62. Poissonnier Philippe - 1984 : positive control ; 1989 : border control
63. Wesemael Wilfried
64. Vanhaerens Eddy
65. Van Hoof Eddy
66. Louwet Johan
67. Van Geel Marc
68. Jochums Charles
69. Desaever Alain
70. Sprangers Willy
5 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,2 per year
71. Garcia Gines
72. Gonzalez Barcala José-maria - 1981 : positive control
73. Otin Luis-vicente
74. Sala Oliveiras Francisco
75. Machin Rodriguez Carlos
76. Herranz Eugenio
77. Teixeira Rodriguez José
78. Blanco Villar Jesus
79. Ugartemendia Miguel
80. Grondin Hugues - 1982 : positive control
81. Frei Guido
82. Maier Harald
83. Neumayer Hans
84. Zadrobilek Gerhard
85. Wehrli Fritz
86. Lienhard Erwin - 1979 : positive control
87. Dietzen Raimund - 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
88. Schoenbacher Gerhard
89. Girard Auguste
90. Mutter Stefan
91. Heirweg Dirk
92. Vandersnickt Etienne
93. Vandenbossche Martin
94. Busselen Rudi
95. Schepmans Benny
96. Vandenbrande Marc
97. Plummer Daniel
98. Lerno Patrick
99. De Grauwe Luc
100. Van Heer Maurice