Giro d'Italia 2023 : the real numbers of doping

106th Giro
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Last update 14/09/2024 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Editorial

At the time of the start in Fossacesia, the percentage of riders who have already been involved in doping cases is only 2% (three riders). This is the lowest figure since we have been keeping these records. The UAE Team Emirates, Astana Qazaqstan Team and Bahrain-Victorious stand out as the only teams with riders who have been pinned down. This is no surprise: they were the worst teams in our 2022 Confidence Index.

From a sporting point of view, the great favorite is the Belgian prodigy Remco Evenepoel, winner of the Vuelta 2022. Unfortunately, he quickly had to leave the race due to a positive test for Covid-19. It was Primoz Roglic who won ahead of Geraint Thomas.

On July 31, 2023, the UCI announced the disqualification of Alex Baudin due to a positive test for Tramadol.


Confidence Index Cyclisme-Dopage.com (ICCD)

Confidence Index Tour d'Italie 2023
Confidence Index Tour d'Italie 2023
Source : cyclisme-dopage.com

"Who can I trust?". This is the question that everyone asks themselves every year at the start of a grand Tour. To provide some answers, since 2021 we have been publishing our ICCD : Cyclisme-Dopage.com Confidence Index.

We use this ICCD to attach colored symbols to the names of teams and riders in the lists below.

To understand them, click here.

Indice de Confiance ICCD


Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
Soudal - Quick Step 8 0 0 0 0 0
AG2R Citroën Team 8 1 0 0 0 0
Alpecin-Deceuninck 8 0 0 0 0 0
Astana Qazaqstan Team 8 1 0 0 0 0
Bahrain - Victorious 8 1 1 1 0 0
BORA - hansgrohe 8 0 1 0 0 0
Cofidis 8 0 0 0 0 0
EF Education-EasyPost 8 0 0 0 0 0
EOLO-Kometa 8 0 0 0 0 0
Green Project-Bardiani CSF-Faizanè 8 0 0 0 0 0
Groupama - FDJ 8 0 1 0 0 0
INEOS Grenadiers 8 0 3 0 1 0
Intermarché - Circus - Wanty 8 0 0 0 0 0
Israel - Premier Tech 8 0 0 0 0 0
Jumbo-Visma 8 1 1 0 1 0
Movistar Team 8 0 0 0 0 0
Team Arkéa Samsic 8 0 0 0 0 0
Team Corratec 8 0 0 0 0 0
Team DSM 8 0 1 0 0 0
Team Jayco AlUla 8 0 1 0 0 0
Trek - Segafredo 8 0 0 0 0 0
UAE Team Emirates 8 1 1 0 1 0
Total 176 5 10 1 3 0
Pourcentage 3% 10% 0%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


List of stage winners

Stage Departure - Arrival Winner Team
1 Fossacesia Marina - Ortona EVENEPOEL Remco Soudal - Quick Step
2 Teramo - San Salvo MILAN Jonathan Bahrain - Victorious
3 Vasto - Melfi MATTHEWS Michael Team Jayco AlUla
4 Venosa - Lago Laceno PARET-PEINTRE Aurélien AG2R Citroën Team
5 Atripalda - Salerno GROVES Kaden Alpecin-Deceuninck
6 Napoli - Napoli PEDERSEN Mads Trek - Segafredo
7 Capua - Gran Sasso d'Italia (Campo Imperatore) BAIS Davide EOLO-Kometa
8 Terni - Fossombrone HEALY Ben EF Education-EasyPost
9 Savignano sul Rubicone - Cesena EVENEPOEL Remco Soudal - Quick Step
10 Scandiano - Viareggio CORT Magnus EF Education-EasyPost
11 Camaiore - Tortona ACKERMANN Pascal UAE Team Emirates
12 Bra - Rivoli DENZ Nico BORA - hansgrohe
13 Le Châble - Crans-Montana RUBIO Einer Augusto Movistar Team
14 Sierre - Cassano Magnago DENZ Nico BORA - hansgrohe
15 Seregno - Bergamo MCNULTY Brandon UAE Team Emirates
16 Sabbio Chiese - Monte Bondone ALMEIDA João UAE Team Emirates
17 Pergine Valsugana - Caorle DAINESE Alberto Team DSM
18 Oderzo - Val di Zoldo (Palafavera) ZANA Filippo Team Jayco AlUla
19 Longarone - Tre Cime di Lavaredo BUITRAGO Santiago Bahrain - Victorious
20 Tarvisio - Monte Lussari ROGLIC Primož Jumbo-Visma
21 Roma - Roma CAVENDISH Mark Astana Qazaqstan Team

Click on the name of a team to open the explanatory sheet of its Confidence Index.

Ranking source: procyclingstats.com


The official ranking

Ranking source : www.procyclingstats.com (30/05/2023)

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5
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9
10
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30

The infographic above represents the first 30 places in the provisional general classification with the colors associated with each rider in our confidence index (ICCD), in descending order: green, yellow, red, black.

  1. Roglic Primoz in 85h29'02''
  2. Thomas Geraint at 0h00'14''
  3. Almeida Joao at 0h01'15''
  4. Caruso Damiano at 0h04'40'' Red card 2007 : investigation
  5. Pinot Thibaut at 0h05'43''
  6. Arensman Thymen at 0h06'05''
  7. Dunbar Eddie at 0h07'30''
  8. Leknessund Andreas at 0h07'31''
  9. Kämna Lennard at 0h07'46''
  10. De Plus Laurens at 0h09'08''
  11. Rubio Reyes Einer Augusto at 0h10'43''
  12. Van Wilder Ilan at 0h11'58''
  13. Buitrago Sanchez Santiago at 0h12'21''
  14. Kuss Sepp at 0h13'09''
  15. Paret-peintre Aurélien at 0h14'13''
  16. Armirail Bruno at 0h17'16''
  17. Barguil Warren at 0h24'06''
  18. Zana Filippo at 0h33'22''
  19. Haig Jack at 0h34'46''
  20. Konrad Patrick at 0h37'57''
  21. Fortunato Lorenzo at 0h38'37''
  22. Gee Derek at 0h40'54''
  23. Prodhomme Nicolas at 0h46'26''
  24. Sanchez Luis Leon at 0h48'03'' Red card 2006 : internal inquiry
  25. Bouwman Koen at 0h48'15''
  26. Velasco Simone at 0h51'15''
  27. Huys Laurens at 0h52'18''
  28. Ulissi Diego at 1h02'50'' Red card 2014 : positive control
  29. Mcnulty Brandon at 1h07'43''
  30. Formolo Davide at 1h08'58''
  31. Skujins Toms at 1h10'21''
  32. Frigo Marco at 1h24'36''
  33. Hessmann Michel at 1h26'24'' Red card 2023 : positive control
  34. Vine Jay at 1h28'59''
  35. Lastra Jonathan at 1h29'02''
  36. Oomen Sam at 1h30'51''
  37. Paret-peintre Valentin at 1h31'52''
  38. De Marchi Alessandro at 1h37'50''
  39. Jungels Bob at 1h37'57''
  40. Zambanini Edoardo at 1h38'28''
  41. Dennis Rohan at 1h38'35''
  42. Tonelli Alessandro at 1h41'48''
  43. Pronskiy Vadim at 1h48'31''
  44. Warbasse Larry at 1h49'54''
  45. Oldani Stefano at 1h57'09''
  46. Rota Lorenzo at 1h57'55''
  47. Bais Mattia at 2h04'10''
  48. Bettiol Alberto at 2h05'06''
  49. Verona Quintanilla Carlos at 2h06'24''
  50. Mollema Bauke at 2h08'44''
  51. Palzer Anton at 2h08'46''
  52. Barta William at 2h10'12''
  53. Cepeda Ortiz Jefferson Alexander at 2h12'16''
  54. Bidard François at 2h15'00''
  55. Healy Ben at 2h18'04''
  56. Riccitello Matthew at 2h22'57''
  57. Denz Nico at 2h23'39''
  58. Scaroni Christian at 2h35'12''
  59. Dombrowski Joseph Lloyd at 2h36'33''
  60. Serry Pieter at 2h36'54''
  61. Swift Benjamin at 2h44'27''
  62. Cort Nielsen Magnus at 2h44'33''
  63. Matthews Michael at 2h45'46''
  64. Gabburo Davide at 2h56'29''
  65. Pasqualon Andrea at 2h58'04''
  66. Champion Thomas at 2h58'14''
  67. Gavazzi Francesco at 3h00'02''
  68. Gibbons Ryan at 3h01'25''
  69. Molard Rudy at 3h07'44''
  70. Albanese Vincenzo at 3h10'05''
  71. Berwick Sebastian at 3h11'47''
  72. Puccio Salvatore at 3h12'08''
  73. Baudin Alex at 3h17'15'' Red card 2023 : positive control
  74. Mayrhofer Marius at 3h17'27''
  75. Sutterlin Jasha at 3h20'13''
  76. Gloag Thomas at 3h22'19''
  77. Hepburn Michael at 3h25'50''
  78. Maestri Mirco at 3h29'16''
  79. Rojas Gil Jose Joaquin at 3h32'20''
  80. Bouet Maxime at 3h32'23''
  81. Bais Davide at 3h33'50''
  82. Ackermann Pascal at 3h38'18''
  83. Toumire Hugo at 3h39'50''
  84. Vacek Karel at 3h43'50''
  85. Sbaragli Kristian at 3h45'29''
  86. Ries Michel at 3h46'43''
  87. Mulubrhan Henok at 3h52'20''
  88. Rex Laurenz at 3h54'23''
  89. Delettre Alexandre at 3h55'28''
  90. Guernalec Thibault at 3h56'10''
  91. Leysen Senne at 3h58'37''
  92. Stewart Jake at 3h59'18''
  93. Williams Stephen at 3h59'55''
  94. Affini Edoardo at 4h02'55''
  95. Pöstlberger Lukas at 4h06'05''
  96. Kirsch Alex at 4h11'01''
  97. Sevilla Lopez Diego Pablo at 4h11'51''
  98. Vergaerde Otto at 4h24'51''
  99. Marcellusi Martin at 4h25'38''
  100. Konychev Alexander at 4h26'35''
  101. Stojnic Veljko at 4h26'52''
  102. Benedetti Cesare at 4h28'46''
  103. Milan Jonathan at 4h29'02''
  104. Märkl Niklas at 4h30'49''
  105. Konovalovas Ignatas at 4h43'42''
  106. Magli Filippo at 4h46'15''
  107. Moscon Gianni at 4h48'59''
  108. Stewart Campbell at 4h51'15''
  109. Hoole Daan at 4h52'37''
  110. Kanter Max at 4h52'47''
  111. Consonni Simone at 4h56'49''
  112. Marit Arne at 4h58'01''
  113. Lienhard Fabian at 4h59'21''
  114. Fiorelli Filippo at 5h00'34''
  115. Quarterman Charles at 5h01'27''
  116. Riou Alan at 5h02'06''
  117. Hvideberg Jonas Iversby at 5h02'12''
  118. Gaviria Rendon Fernando at 5h04'38''
  119. Iacchi Alessandro at 5h06'23''
  120. Cavendish Mark at 5h07'08''
  121. Krieger Alexander at 5h08'46''
  122. Torres Barcelo Albert at 5h19'29''
  123. Arashiro Yukiya at 5h21'17''
  124. Dainese Alberto at 5h23'48''
  125. Dalla Valle Nicolas at 5h26'45''

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Roglic Primoz
  2. Thomas Geraint
  3. Almeida Goncalves Joao Pedro
  4. Pinot Thibaut
  5. Arensman Thymen
  6. Dunbar Eddie
  7. Leknessund Andreas
  8. Kämna Lennard
  9. De Plus Laurens
  10. Rubio Reyes Einer Augusto
  11. Van Wilder Ilan
  12. Buitrago Sanchez Santiago
  13. Kuss Sepp
  14. Paret-peintre Aurélien
  15. Armirail Bruno
  16. Barguil Warren
  17. Zana Filippo
  18. Haig Jack
  19. Konrad Patrick
  20. Fortunato Lorenzo
  21. Gee Derek
  22. Prodhomme Nicolas
  23. Bouwman Koen
  24. Velasco Simone
  25. Huys Laurens
  26. Mcnulty Brandon
  27. Formolo Davide
  28. Skujins Toms
  29. Frigo Marco
  30. Vine Jay
  31. Lastra Jonathan
  32. Oomen Sam
  33. Paret-peintre Valentin
  34. De Marchi Alessandro
  35. Jungels Bob
  36. Zambanini Edoardo
  37. Dennis Rohan
  38. Tonelli Alessandro
  39. Pronskiy Vadim
  40. Warbasse Lawrence
  41. Oldani Stefano
  42. Rota Lorenzo
  43. Bais Mattia
  44. Bettiol Alberto
  45. Verona Quintanilla Carlos
  46. Mollema Bauke
  47. Palzer Anton
  48. Barta William
  49. Cepeda Ortiz Jefferson Alexander
  50. Bidard François
  51. Healy Ben
  52. Riccitello Matthew
  53. Denz Nico
  54. Scaroni Christian
  55. Dombrowski Joseph Lloyd
  56. Serry Pieter
  57. Swift Benjamin
  58. Cort Nielsen Magnus
  59. Matthews Michael
  60. Gabburo Davide
  61. Pasqualon Andrea
  62. Champion Thomas
  63. Gavazzi Francesco
  64. Gibbons Ryan
  65. Molard Rudy
  66. Albanese Vincenzo
  67. Berwick Sebastian
  68. Puccio Salvatore
  69. Mayrhofer Marius
  70. Sutterlin Jasha
  71. Gloag Thomas
  72. Hepburn Michael
  73. Maestri Mirco
  74. Rojas Gil Jose Joaquin
  75. Bouet Maxime
  76. Bais Davide
  77. Ackermann Pascal
  78. Toumire Hugo
  79. Vacek Karel
  80. Sbaragli Kristian
  81. Ries Michel
  82. Mulubrhan Henok
  83. Rex Laurenz
  84. Delettre Alexandre
  85. Guernalec Thibault
  86. Leysen Senne
  87. Stewart Jake
  88. Williams Stephen
  89. Affini Edoardo
  90. Pöstlberger Lukas
  91. Kirsch Alex
  92. Sevilla Lopez Diego Pablo
  93. Vergaerde Otto
  94. Marcellusi Martin
  95. Konychev Alexander
  96. Stojnic Veljko
  97. Benedetti Cesare
  98. Milan Jonathan
  99. Markl Niklas
  100. Konovalovas Ignatas
  101. Magli Filippo
  102. Moscon Gianni
  103. Stewart Campbell
  104. Hoole Daan
  105. Kanter Max
  106. Consonni Simone
  107. Marit Arne
  108. Lienhard Fabian
  109. Fiorelli Filippo
  110. Quarterman Charles
  111. Riou Alan
  112. Hvideberg Jonas Iversby
  113. Gaviria Rendon Fernando
  114. Iacchi Alessandro
  115. Cavendish Mark
  116. Krieger Alexander
  117. Torres Barcelo Albert
  118. Arashiro Yukiya
  119. Dainese Alberto
  120. Dalla Valle Nicolas


List of doping cases during the race

Rider Product Race Year Sanction Control
Baudin Alex Tramadol Tour d'Italie 2023 Oui Contrôle positif


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

Soudal - Quick Step

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Soudal - Quick Step

32 years of existence, 26 cases, ie 0,81 per year

1. Evenepoel Remco
2. Ballerini Davide
3. Cattaneo Mattia
4. Cerny Josef
5. Hirt Jan
6. Serry Pieter
7. Van Wilder Ilan
8. Vervaeke Louis

AG2R Citroën Team

Classement ICCD de l'équipe AG2R Citroën Team

33 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 0,55 per year

11. Paret-peintre Aurélien
12. Baudin Alex Red card 2023 : positive control
13. Cherel Mickaël
14. Lapeira Paul
15. Paret-peintre Valentin
16. Prodhomme Nicolas
17. Vendrame Andrea
18. Warbasse Larry

Alpecin-Deceuninck

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Alpecin-Deceuninck

16 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,06 per year

21. Oldani Stefano
22. Conci Nicola
23. Groves Kaden
24. Krieger Alexander
25. Leysen Senne
26. Riesebeek Oscar
27. Sbaragli Kristian
28. Sinkeldam Ramon

Astana Qazaqstan Team

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Astana Qazaqstan Team

18 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,11 per year

31. Cavendish Mark
32. Battistella Samuele
33. Dombrowski Joseph Lloyd
34. Moscon Gianni
35. Pronskiy Vadim
36. Sanchez Luis Leon Red card 2006 : internal inquiry
37. Scaroni Christian
38. Velasco Simone

Bahrain - Victorious

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Bahrain - Victorious

8 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,25 per year

41. Haig Jack
42. Arashiro Yukiya
43. Buitrago Sanchez Santiago
44. Caruso Damiano Red card 2007 : investigation
45. Milan Jonathan
46. Pasqualon Andrea
47. Sutterlin Jasha
48. Zambanini Edoardo

BORA - hansgrohe

Classement ICCD de l'équipe BORA - hansgrohe

15 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,07 per year

51. Vlasov Aleksander
52. Aleotti Giovanni
53. Benedetti Cesare
54. Denz Nico
55. Jungels Bob
56. Kämna Lennard
57. Konrad Patrick
58. Palzer Anton

Cofidis

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Cofidis

29 years of existence, 23 cases, ie 0,79 per year

61. Consonni Simone
62. Bidard François
63. Champion Thomas
64. Cimolai Davide
65. Delettre Alexandre
66. Lastra Jonathan
67. Rochas Rémy
68. Toumire Hugo

EF Education-EasyPost

Classement ICCD de l'équipe EF Education-EasyPost

20 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,2 per year

71. Uran Rigoberto
72. Caicedo Cepeda Jonathan Klever
73. Carthy Hugh
74. Cepeda Ortiz Jefferson Alexander
75. De Bod Stefan
76. Healy Ben
77. Bettiol Alberto
78. Cort Nielsen Magnus

EOLO-Kometa

Classement ICCD de l'équipe EOLO-Kometa

7 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year

81. Albanese Vincenzo
82. Bais Davide
83. Bais Mattia
84. Fetter Erik
85. Fortunato Lorenzo
86. Gavazzi Francesco
87. Maestri Mirco
88. Sevilla Lopez Diego Pablo

Green Project-Bardiani CSF-Faizanè

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Green Project-Bardiani CSF-Faizanè

43 years of existence, 17 cases, ie 0,4 per year

91. Fiorelli Filippo
92. Covili Luca
93. Gabburo Davide
94. Magli Filippo
95. Marcellusi Martin
96. Mulubrhan Henok
97. Tonelli Alessandro
98. Zoccarato Samuele

Groupama - FDJ

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Groupama - FDJ

28 years of existence, 14 cases, ie 0,5 per year

101. Pinot Thibaut
102. Armirail Bruno
103. Konovalovas Ignatas
104. Küng Stefan
105. Lienhard Fabian
106. Molard Rudy
107. Stewart Jake
109. Van Den Berg Lars

INEOS Grenadiers

Classement ICCD de l'équipe INEOS Grenadiers

15 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,33 per year

111. Geoghegan Hart Tao
112. Arensman Thymen
113. De Plus Laurens
114. Ganna Filippo
115. Puccio Salvatore
116. Sivakov Pavel
117. Swift Benjamin
118. Thomas Geraint

Intermarché - Circus - Wanty

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Intermarché - Circus - Wanty

20 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,2 per year

121. Rota Lorenzo
122. Bonifazio Niccolò
123. Bystrom Sven Erik
124. Huys Laurens
125. Marit Arne
126. Petilli Simone
127. Rex Laurenz
128. Taaramae Rein

Israel - Premier Tech

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Israel - Premier Tech

10 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,1 per year

131. Pozzovivo Domenico
132. Berwick Sebastian
133. Clarke Simon
134. Frigo Marco
135. Gee Derek
136. Riccitello Matthew
137. Wurtz Schmidt Mads
138. Williams Stephen

Jumbo-Visma

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Jumbo-Visma

41 years of existence, 25 cases, ie 0,61 per year

141. Roglic Primoz
142. Affini Edoardo
143. Bouwman Koen
144. Dennis Rohan
145. Hessmann Michel Red card 2023 : positive control
146. Kuss Sepp
147. Gloag Thomas
148. Oomen Sam

Movistar Team

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Movistar Team

45 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,64 per year

151. Gaviria Rendon Fernando
152. Barta William
153. Kanter Max
154. Rodriguez Oscar
155. Rojas Gil Jose Joaquin
156. Rubio Reyes Einer Augusto
157. Torres Barcelo Albert
158. Verona Quintanilla Carlos

Team Arkéa Samsic

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Team Arkéa Samsic

29 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,14 per year

161. Barguil Warren
162. Bouet Maxime
163. Dekker David
164. Guernalec Thibault
165. Ries Michel
166. Riou Alan
167. Russo Clément
168. Verre Alessandro

Team Corratec

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Team Corratec

3 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year

171. Conti Valerio
172. Dalla Valle Nicolas
173. Gandin Stefano
174. Iacchi Alessandro
175. Konychev Alexander
176. Quarterman Charles
177. Stojnic Veljko
178. Vacek Karel

Team DSM

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Team DSM

20 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,15 per year

181. Leknessund Andreas
182. Dainese Alberto
183. Hvideberg Jonas Iversby
184. Märkl Niklas
185. Mayrhofer Marius
186. Stork Florian
187. Tusveld Martijn
188. Vanhoucke Harm

Team Jayco AlUla

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Team Jayco AlUla

13 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,31 per year

191. Matthews Michael
192. De Marchi Alessandro
193. Dunbar Eddie
194. Hepburn Michael
195. Pöstlberger Lukas
196. Scotson Callum
197. Stewart Campbell
198. Zana Filippo

Trek - Segafredo

Classement ICCD de l'équipe Trek - Segafredo

14 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,36 per year

201. Pedersen Mads
202. Ghebreigzabhier Amanuel
203. Hoole Daan
204. Kirsch Alex
205. Mollema Bauke
206. Skujins Toms
207. Tesfazion Ocbit Natnael
208. Vergaerde Otto

UAE Team Emirates

Classement ICCD de l'équipe UAE Team Emirates

26 years of existence, 34 cases, ie 1,31 per year

211. Almeida Joao
212. Ackermann Pascal
213. Covi Alessandro
214. Formolo Davide
215. Gibbons Ryan
216. Mcnulty Brandon
217. Ulissi Diego Red card 2014 : positive control
218. Vine Jay

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also