Giro d'Italia 2021 : the real numbers of doping

104th Giro

Traduire en français


Last update - Logo www.cyclisme-dopage.com cyclisme-dopage.com

Confidence Index Cyclisme-Dopage.com (ICCD)

"Who can I trust?". This is the question that everyone asks themselves every year at the start of a grand Tour. To provide some answers, since 2021 we have been publishing our ICCD : Cyclisme-Dopage.com Confidence Index.

We use this ICCD to attach colored symbols to the names of teams and riders in the lists below.

To understand them, click here.

Indice de Confiance ICCD


Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
INEOS Grenadiers 8 0 2 0 1 0
AG2R CITROEN TEAM 8 0 0 0 0 0
Alpecin-Fenix 8 0 0 0 0 0
Androni Giocattoli - Sidermec 8 0 0 0 0 0
Astana - Premier Tech 8 2 1 0 0 0
BAHRAIN VICTORIOUS 8 1 1 1 1 1
BARDIANI CSF FAIZANE' 8 2 0 0 0 0
BORA - hansgrohe 8 0 0 0 0 0
COFIDIS 8 0 0 0 0 0
DECEUNINCK - QUICK-STEP 8 1 1 0 0 0
EF Education - Nippo 8 0 1 0 0 0
EOLO-KOMETA CYCLING TEAM 8 0 0 0 0 0
Groupama - FDJ 8 0 0 0 0 0
Intermarché - Wanty - Gobert Matériaux 8 0 0 0 0 0
Israel Start-Up Nation 8 0 1 0 0 0
JUMBO-VISMA 8 0 1 0 0 0
Lotto Soudal 8 1 0 0 0 0
Movistar Team 8 0 0 0 0 0
Team BikeExchange 8 1 1 1 1 1
Team DSM 8 0 1 0 0 0
Team Qhubeka ASSOS 8 0 0 0 0 0
Trek - Segafredo 8 0 0 0 0 0
UAE TEAM EMIRATES 8 3 0 0 0 0
Total 184 11 10 2 3 2
Pourcentage 6% 20% 67%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : www.procyclingstats.com (08/05/2022)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

The infographic above shows the top 30 positions of the provisional general classification, with the colors associated with each rider in our confidence index (ICCD), in descending order: green, yellow, red, black.

Explanation of the color codes

The color codes correspond to the score obtained by the teams in our ICCD ranking :

A rider's color code is based on that of their team. By default, if a rider belongs to a team with a certain color, the same color is assigned to them unless:

  1. Bernal Egan in 86h17'28''
  2. Caruso Damiano at 0h01'29'' Red card 2007 : investigation
  3. Yates Simon at 0h04'15'' Red card 2016 : positive control
  4. Vlasov Aleksander at 0h06'40''
  5. Martínez Poveda Daniel Felipe at 0h07'24''
  6. Almeida Joao at 0h07'24''
  7. Bardet Romain at 0h08'05''
  8. Carthy Hugh at 0h08'56''
  9. Foss Tobias at 0h11'44''
  10. Martin Daniel at 0h18'35''
  11. Bennett George at 0h25'35''
  12. Bouwman Koen at 0h30'56''
  13. Bilbao Pello at 0h37'58''
  14. Valter Attila at 0h45'30''
  15. Formolo Davide at 0h47'21''
  16. Fortunato Lorenzo at 0h47'31''
  17. Ulissi Diego at 0h56'32'' Red card 2014 : positive control
  18. Nibali Vincenzo at 1h03'59''
  19. Izagirre Insausti Gorka at 1h04'12''
  20. Vervaeke Louis at 1h05'19''
  21. Kangert Tanel at 1h07'25''
  22. Pedrero Lopez Antonio at 1h07'50''
  23. Castroviejo Nicolas Jonathan at 1h18'16''
  24. Moscon Gianni at 1h18'17''
  25. Nieve Iturralde Mikel at 1h20'58''
  26. Hirt Jan at 1h32'42''
  27. Oliveira Nelson at 1h36'27''
  28. Mollema Bauke at 1h36'47''
  29. Gavazzi Francesco at 1h40'19''
  30. Bettiol Alberto at 1h43'43''
  31. Storer Michael at 1h49'05''
  32. Fabbro Matteo at 1h49'23''
  33. Sanchez Luis Leon at 1h49'52'' Red card 2006 : internal inquiry
  34. Badilatti Matteo at 1h51'47''
  35. Carboni Giovanni at 2h00'45'' Red card 2024 : biological passport
  36. Tejada Harold at 2h01'12'' Yellow card 2022 : police investigation (no penalty)
  37. Molard Rudy at 2h02'01''
  38. Covi Alessandro at 2h03'30''
  39. Rubio Einer at 2h03'56''
  40. Pronskiy Vadim at 2h03'59''
  41. Warbasse Larry at 2h05'59''
  42. Grossschartner Felix at 2h12'10''
  43. Hermans Quinten at 2h13'57''
  44. Petilli Simone at 2h14'12''
  45. Hamilton Chris at 2h17'55''
  46. Ravasi Edward at 2h18'40''
  47. Sepulveda Eduardo at 2h20'12''
  48. Bevin Patrick at 2h21'29''
  49. Narvaez Jhonatan at 2h21'53''
  50. Vendrame Andrea at 2h23'42''
  51. Taaramae Rein at 2h24'46''
  52. Mosca Jacopo at 2h27'00''
  53. Knox James at 2h29'17''
  54. Cataldo Dario at 2h29'24''
  55. Villella Davide at 2h29'51''
  56. Serry Pieter at 2h30'40''
  57. Frankiny Kilian at 2h34'36''
  58. Bouchard Geoffrey at 2h36'35''
  59. Roche Nicolas at 2h41'13''
  60. Gallopin Tony at 2h46'05''
  61. Sobrero Matteo at 2h47'16''
  62. Arndt Nikias at 2h56'04''
  63. Ghebreigzabhier Amanuel at 2h59'03''
  64. Van Den Berg Lars at 3h13'49''
  65. Janssens Jimmy at 3h15'06''
  66. Carr Simon at 3h18'32''
  67. Ponomar Andri at 3h18'33''
  68. Cavagna Rémi at 3h19'43''
  69. Pellaud Simon at 3h20'10''
  70. Tratnik Jan at 3h22'28''
  71. Ravanelli Simone at 3h22'30''
  72. Pasqualon Andrea at 3h23'57''
  73. Zana Filippo at 3h28'45''
  74. Niv Guy at 3h33'32''
  75. Albanese Vincenzo at 3h34'13''
  76. Christian Mark at 3h35'44''
  77. Arashiro Yukiya at 3h36'24''
  78. Keukeleire Jens at 3h37'24''
  79. Oldani Stefano at 3h39'11''
  80. Aleotti Giovanni at 3h40'28''
  81. Frolich Honore Mikkel at 3h41'43''
  82. Battistella Samuele at 3h45'57''
  83. Scotson Callum at 3h46'05''
  84. Van Garderen Tejay at 3h46'16''
  85. Battaglin Enrico at 3h47'55''
  86. Vanhoucke Harm at 3h49'07''
  87. Vermeersch Gianni at 3h52'52''
  88. Seigle Romain at 3h55'23''
  89. Conti Valerio at 3h58'45''
  90. Guglielmi Simon at 3h59'46''
  91. De Bondt Dries at 4h03'03''
  92. Tesfazion Ocbit Natnael at 4h03'27''
  93. Schmid Mauro at 4h03'47''
  94. Puccio Salvatore at 4h04'23''
  95. Visconti Giovanni at 4h04'45'' Red card 2010 : confessions in 2012
  96. Valls Ferri Rafael at 4h04'52''
  97. Juul Jensen Christopher at 4h05'47''
  98. Jorgenson Matteo at 4h05'48''
  99. Martens Paul at 4h09'07''
  100. Dina Marton at 4h11'55''
  101. Leysen Senne at 4h15'22''
  102. Denz Nico at 4h16'02''
  103. Benedetti Cesare at 4h26'44''
  104. Riesebeek Oscar at 4h33'33''
  105. Zoccarato Samuele at 4h33'49''
  106. Gabburo Davide at 4h35'44''
  107. Van Der Hoorn Taco at 4h35'49''
  108. Fiorelli Filippo at 4h36'05''
  109. Gaviria Rendon Fernando at 4h37'48''
  110. Consonni Simone at 4h38'16''
  111. Meyer Cameron at 4h38'42''
  112. Oss Daniel at 4h42'49''
  113. Affini Edoardo at 4h43'51''
  114. Gougeard Alexis at 4h43'57''
  115. Duchesne Antoine at 4h43'58''
  116. Kanter Max at 4h46'24''
  117. Sagan Peter at 4h46'24''
  118. Ganna Filippo at 4h47'40''
  119. Naesen Lawrence at 4h47'48''
  120. Hepburn Michael at 4h47'58''
  121. Keisse Iljo at 4h50'45'' Red card 2008 : positive control
  122. Lindeman Bert-jan at 4h58'29''
  123. Tagliani Filippo at 4h59'05''
  124. Walscheid Max at 4h59'37''
  125. Van Den Berg Julius at 5h00'11''
  126. Molano Benavides Juan Sebastián at 5h01'04'' Red card 2019 : internal control
  127. Cimolai Davide at 5h02'16''
  128. Kreder Wesley at 5h02'43''
  129. Rivi Samuele at 5h02'59''
  130. Brandle Matthias at 5h03'34''
  131. Wisniowski Lukasz at 5h08'11''
  132. Venchiarutti Nicola at 5h08'13''
  133. Sabatini Fabio at 5h09'16''
  134. De Kort Koen at 5h11'05''
  135. Viviani Elia at 5h12'15''
  136. Bodnar Maciej at 5h14'42''
  137. Richeze Maximiliano at 5h17'22'' Red card 2008 : positive control
  138. Torres Barcelo Albert at 5h17'26''
  139. Marengo Umberto at 5h19'06''
  140. Krieger Alexander at 5h25'02''
  141. Moschetti Matteo at 5h29'21''
  142. Viviani Attilio at 5h29'40''
  143. Minali Riccardo at 5h35'49''

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Bernal Gomez Egan Arley
  2. Vlasov Aleksander
  3. Martínez Poveda Daniel Felipe
  4. Almeida Goncalves Joao Pedro
  5. Bardet Romain
  6. Carthy Hugh
  7. Foss Tobias Svendsen
  8. Martin Daniel
  9. Bennett George
  10. Bouwman Koen
  11. Bilbao Lopez De Armentia Pello
  12. Valter Attila
  13. Formolo Davide
  14. Fortunato Lorenzo
  15. Nibali Vincenzo
  16. Izagirre Insausti Gorka
  17. Vervaeke Louis
  18. Kangert Tanel
  19. Pedrero Lopez Antonio
  20. Castroviejo Nicolas Jonathan
  21. Moscon Gianni
  22. Nieve Iturralde Mikel
  23. Hirt Jan
  24. Santos Simoes Oliveira Nelson Filipe
  25. Mollema Bauke
  26. Gavazzi Francesco
  27. Bettiol Alberto
  28. Storer Michael
  29. Fabbro Matteo
  30. Badilatti Matteo
  31. Molard Rudy
  32. Covi Alessandro
  33. Rubio Reyes Einer Augusto
  34. Pronskiy Vadim
  35. Warbasse Lawrence
  36. Grossschartner Felix
  37. Hermans Quinten
  38. Petilli Simone
  39. Hamilton Chris
  40. Ravasi Edward
  41. Sepulveda Eduardo
  42. Bevin Patrick
  43. Narvaez Prado Jhonatan Manuel
  44. Vendrame Andrea
  45. Taaramae Rein
  46. Mosca Jacopo
  47. Knox James
  48. Cataldo Dario
  49. Villella Davide
  50. Serry Pieter
  51. Frankiny Kilian
  52. Bouchard Geoffrey
  53. Roche Nicolas
  54. Gallopin Tony
  55. Sobrero Matteo
  56. Arndt Nikias
  57. Ghebreigzabhier Amanuel
  58. Van Den Berg Lars
  59. Janssens Jimmy
  60. Carr Simon
  61. Ponomar Andri
  62. Cavagna Rémi
  63. Pellaud Simon
  64. Tratnik Jan
  65. Ravanelli Simone
  66. Pasqualon Andrea
  67. Zana Filippo
  68. Niv Guy
  69. Albanese Vincenzo
  70. Christian Mark
  71. Arashiro Yukiya
  72. Keukeleire Jens
  73. Oldani Stefano
  74. Aleotti Giovanni
  75. Frolich Honore Mikkel
  76. Battistella Samuele
  77. Scotson Callum
  78. Van Garderen Tejay
  79. Battaglin Enrico
  80. Vanhoucke Harm
  81. Vermeersch Gianni
  82. Seigle Romain
  83. Conti Valerio
  84. Guglielmi Simon
  85. De Bondt Dries
  86. Tesfazion Ocbit Natnael
  87. Schmid Mauro
  88. Puccio Salvatore
  89. Valls Ferri Rafael
  90. Juul Jensen Christopher
  91. Jorgenson Matteo
  92. Martens Paul
  93. Dina Marton
  94. Leysen Senne
  95. Denz Nico
  96. Benedetti Cesare
  97. Riesebeek Oscar
  98. Zoccarato Samuele
  99. Gabburo Davide
  100. Van Der Hoorn Taco
  101. Fiorelli Filippo
  102. Gaviria Rendon Fernando
  103. Consonni Simone
  104. Meyer Cameron
  105. Oss Daniel
  106. Affini Edoardo
  107. Gougeard Alexis
  108. Duchesne Antoine
  109. Kanter Max
  110. Sagan Peter
  111. Ganna Filippo
  112. Naesen Lawrence
  113. Hepburn Michael
  114. Lindeman Bert-jan
  115. Tagliani Filippo
  116. Walscheid Max
  117. Van Den Berg Julius
  118. Cimolai Davide
  119. Kreder Wesley
  120. Rivi Samuele
  121. Brandle Matthias
  122. Wisniowski Lukasz
  123. Venchiarutti Nicola
  124. Sabatini Fabio
  125. De Kort Koen
  126. Viviani Elia
  127. Bodnar Maciej
  128. Torres Barcelo Albert
  129. Marengo Umberto
  130. Krieger Alexander
  131. Moschetti Matteo
  132. Viviani Attilio
  133. Minali Riccardo


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

INEOS Grenadiers

17 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,41 per year

1. Bernal Egan
2. Castroviejo Nicolas Jonathan
3. Ganna Filippo
4. Martínez Poveda Daniel Felipe
5. Moscon Gianni
6. Narvaez Jhonatan
7. Puccio Salvatore
8. Sivakov Pavel

AG2R CITROEN TEAM

35 years of existence, 19 cases, ie 0,54 per year

11. Gallopin Tony
12. Bidard François
13. Bouchard Geoffrey
14. Champoussin Clément
15. Gougeard Alexis
16. Naesen Lawrence
17. Vendrame Andrea
18. Warbasse Larry

Alpecin-Fenix

18 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,06 per year

21. Merlier Tim
22. De Bondt Dries
23. Janssens Jimmy
24. Krieger Alexander
25. Leysen Senne
26. Riesebeek Oscar
27. Vermeersch Gianni
28. Vervaeke Louis

Androni Giocattoli - Sidermec

32 years of existence, 28 cases, ie 0,88 per year

31. Cepeda Alexander
32. Pellaud Simon
33. Ponomar Andri
34. Ravanelli Simone
35. Sepulveda Eduardo
36. Tagliani Filippo
37. Tesfazion Ocbit Natnael
38. Venchiarutti Nicola

Astana - Premier Tech

20 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 1,05 per year

41. Vlasov Aleksander
42. Battistella Samuele
43. Felline Fabio
44. Izagirre Insausti Gorka
45. Pronskiy Vadim
46. Sanchez Luis Leon Red card 2006 : internal inquiry
47. Sobrero Matteo
48. Tejada Harold Yellow card 2022 : police investigation (no penalty)

BAHRAIN VICTORIOUS

10 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,2 per year

51. Landa Mikel
52. Arashiro Yukiya
53. Bilbao Pello
54. Caruso Damiano Red card 2007 : investigation
55. Mäder Gino
56. Mohoric Matej
57. Tratnik Jan
58. Valls Ferri Rafael

BARDIANI CSF FAIZANE'

45 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 0,4 per year

61. Visconti Giovanni Red card 2010 : confessions in 2012
62. Battaglin Enrico
63. Carboni Giovanni Red card 2024 : biological passport
64. Fiorelli Filippo
65. Gabburo Davide
66. Marengo Umberto
67. Zana Filippo
68. Zoccarato Samuele

BORA - hansgrohe

17 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,06 per year

71. Sagan Peter
72. Aleotti Giovanni
73. Benedetti Cesare
74. Bodnar Maciej
75. Buchmann Emanuel
76. Fabbro Matteo
77. Grossschartner Felix
78. Oss Daniel

COFIDIS

32 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,66 per year

81. Viviani Elia
82. Berhane Teweldememedhin Natnael
83. Consonni Simone
84. Edet Nicolas
85. Lafay Victor
86. Rochas Rémy
87. Sabatini Fabio
88. Viviani Attilio

DECEUNINCK - QUICK-STEP

34 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 0,97 per year

91. Evenepoel Remco
92. Almeida Joao
93. Cavagna Rémi
94. Frolich Honore Mikkel
95. Keisse Iljo Red card 2008 : positive control
96. Knox James
97. Masnada Fausto
98. Serry Pieter

EF Education - Nippo

22 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,14 per year

101. Carthy Hugh
102. Caicedo Cepeda Jonathan Klever
103. Carr Simon
104. Guerreiro Ruben
105. Keukeleire Jens
106. Van Den Berg Julius
107. Bettiol Alberto
109. Van Garderen Tejay

EOLO-KOMETA CYCLING TEAM

9 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,11 per year

111. Belletti Manuel
112. Albanese Vincenzo
113. Christian Mark
114. Dina Marton
115. Fortunato Lorenzo
116. Gavazzi Francesco
117. Ravasi Edward
118. Rivi Samuele

Groupama - FDJ

30 years of existence, 12 cases, ie 0,4 per year

121. Molard Rudy
122. Badilatti Matteo
123. Duchesne Antoine
124. Guglielmi Simon
125. Reichenbach Sébastien
126. Seigle Romain
127. Valter Attila
128. Van Den Berg Lars

Intermarché - Wanty - Gobert Matériaux

21 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,33 per year

131. Hirt Jan
132. Hermans Quinten
133. Kreder Wesley
134. Minali Riccardo
135. Pasqualon Andrea
136. Petilli Simone
137. Taaramae Rein
138. Van Der Hoorn Taco

Israel Start-Up Nation

12 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,08 per year

141. Martin Daniel
142. Bevin Patrick
143. Brandle Matthias
144. Cimolai Davide
145. De Marchi Alessandro
146. Dowsett Alex
147. Neilands Krists
148. Niv Guy

JUMBO-VISMA

43 years of existence, 24 cases, ie 0,56 per year

151. Bennett George
152. Affini Edoardo
153. Bouwman Koen
154. Dekker David
155. Foss Tobias
156. Groenewegen Dylan
157. Martens Paul
158. Van Emden Jos

Lotto Soudal

43 years of existence, 15 cases, ie 0,35 per year

161. Ewan Caleb
162. De Buyst Jasper
163. De Gendt Thomas
164. Goossens Kobe
165. Kluge Roger Yellow card 2010 : no location communication (no penalty)
166. Marczynski Tomasz
167. Oldani Stefano
168. Vanhoucke Harm

Movistar Team

47 years of existence, 31 cases, ie 0,66 per year

171. Soler Marc
172. Cataldo Dario
173. Jorgenson Matteo
174. Oliveira Nelson
175. Pedrero Lopez Antonio
176. Rubio Einer
177. Torres Barcelo Albert
178. Villella Davide

Team BikeExchange

15 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 0,27 per year

181. Yates Simon Red card 2016 : positive control
182. Hepburn Michael
183. Juul Jensen Christopher
184. Kangert Tanel
185. Meyer Cameron
186. Nieve Iturralde Mikel
187. Schultz Nicholas
188. Scotson Callum

Team DSM

22 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,14 per year

191. Hindley Jai
192. Arndt Nikias
193. Bardet Romain
194. Denz Nico
195. Hamilton Chris
196. Kanter Max
197. Roche Nicolas
198. Storer Michael

Team Qhubeka ASSOS

15 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,07 per year

201. Nizzolo Giacomo
202. Campenaerts Victor
203. Frankiny Kilian
204. Lindeman Bert-jan
205. Pozzovivo Domenico
206. Schmid Mauro
207. Walscheid Max
208. Wisniowski Lukasz

Trek - Segafredo

16 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,31 per year

211. Nibali Vincenzo
212. Brambilla Gianluca
213. Ciccone Giulio
214. De Kort Koen
215. Ghebreigzabhier Amanuel
216. Mollema Bauke
217. Mosca Jacopo
218. Moschetti Matteo

UAE TEAM EMIRATES

28 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,18 per year

221. Formolo Davide
222. Conti Valerio
223. Covi Alessandro
224. Dombrowski Joseph Lloyd
225. Gaviria Rendon Fernando
226. Molano Benavides Juan Sebastián Red card 2019 : internal control
227. Richeze Maximiliano Red card 2008 : positive control
228. Ulissi Diego Red card 2014 : positive control

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


Press review of the Giro d'Italia 2021


See also