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Giro d'Italia 2000 : the real numbers of doping |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
| Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
| Team Polti | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Amica Chips - Tacconi Sport | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Banesto | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Cantina Tollo - Regain | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ceramiche Panaria - Gaerne | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Farm Frites | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fassa Bortolo | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kelme - Costa Blanca | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| La Française des Jeux | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lampre - Daikin | 9 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Linda McCartney Racing Team | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liquigas - Pata | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mapei - Quick Step | 9 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mercatone Uno - Albacom | 9 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mobilvetta Design - Rossin | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aguardiente Nectar - Selle Italia | 9 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Rabobank | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Saeco Macchine da Caffè - Valli & Valli | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vini Caldirola - Sidermec | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Vitalicio Seguros - Grupo Generali | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 180 | 90 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 3 |
| Pourcentage | 50% | 70% | 100% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.procyclingstats.com (05/09/2020)
2002 : positive control
1998 : positive control ; 1998 : positive control ; 2004 : positive control
1998 : blood test ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
1999 : blood test (sanction not known)
2006 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
1999 : blood test ; 2007 : blood test
2007 : positive control (2 times) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times)
1996 : confessions in 2001 (sanction not known) ; 2001 : confessions in 2001 ; 2005 : judicial investigation and confessions
2000 : positive control ; 2006 : positive control
2002 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
2000 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2010 : positive control
1996 : positive control ; 1999 : laboratory inquiry (no penalty) ; 2004 : positive control
1998 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 2001 : in the act
2006 : police investigation
2005 : disciplinary investigation
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
1998 : positive control ; 2001 : positive control
1993 : medical control (sanction not known) ; 1995 : medical control + poursuites judiciaires ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 1999 : blood test ; 2001 : in the act
2008 : positive control
2001 : in the act
2002 : positive control
1999 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2010 : police investigation ; 201x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
2001 : in the act
2002 : in the act
2001 : in the act (sanction not known) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2009 : positive control
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2000 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2006 : confessions in 2007
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2004 : in the act ; 2004 : positive control ; 2005 : police investigation
2004 : in the act
1999 : positive control (no penalty)
2010 : positive control
2001 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2018 : biological passport
1997 : positive control (sanction not known)
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2004 : judicial investigation and confessions
2001 : positive control
2001 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2004 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2011 : positive control (sanction not known)
2003 : positive control
2001 : police investigation
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2001 : in the act
2008 : biological passport
1998 : blood test
2004 : in the act
2002 : in the act
2007 : positive control ; 2012 : judicial investigation
1996 : positive control ; 2001 : blood test
2005 : positive control (no penalty)
1998 : confessions (sanction not known) ; 1999 : judicial search (sanction not known) ; 2000 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 2003 : positive control
1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 1999 : senate inquiry and confessions in 2013 (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
1998 : positive control ; 2003 : confessions in 2012
20xx : confessions in 2018 (no penalty)
1993 : confessions in 1999 (no penalty) ; 1996 : positive control
2001 : in the act
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
2000 : in the act ; 2004 : in the act
1999 : positive control
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty)
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
| Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
| Berzin Evgueni | Hématocrite > 50% | Tour d'Italie | 2000 | Oui | Analyse sang |
The list of participants by team
18 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,5 per year
1. Gotti Ivan
1998 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 2001 : in the act
2. Blijlevens Jeroen
1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty) ; 1999 : senate inquiry and confessions in 2013 (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
3. Cassani Enrico
2003 : positive control
4. Clavero Sebastian Daniel
1998 : blood test ; 2001 : police investigation
5. Martinello Silvio
6. Mazzoleni Eddy
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2004 : in the act ; 2004 : positive control ; 2005 : police investigation
7. Pellicioli Oscar
8. Uria Gonzales José-manuel
9. Voskamp Bart
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions (no penalty)
19 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 0,37 per year
11. Gerosa Mauro
12. Basso Ivan
2006 : confessions in 2007
13. Caucchioli Pietro
2008 : biological passport
14. Ferrari Diego
15. Kokorine Vitaly
16. Palumbo Giuseppe
17. Simeoni Filippo
1993 : confessions in 1999 (no penalty) ; 1996 : positive control
18. Ivanov Ruslan
19. Pozzi Oscar
46 years of existence, 30 cases, ie 0,65 per year
21. Baranowski Dariusz
22. Barbosa Candido
23. Brozyna Thomas
24. Bruseghin Marzio
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
25. Jimenez Sanchez Eladio
2009 : positive control
26. Mancebo Francisco
2006 : police investigation
27. Osa Unai
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
28. Rodrigues Gomes Orlando Sergio
29. Piepoli Leonardo
2007 : positive control (2 times) ; 2008 : positive control (2 times)
12 years of existence, 15 cases, ie 1,25 per year
31. Di Luca Danilo
199x : confessions in 2014 ; 2004 : in the act ; 2005 : confessions in 2016 (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control ; 2007 : in the act ; 2009 : positive control (2 times) ; 2013 : positive control, confessions in 2014
32. Gasperoni Cristian
33. Di Biase Moreno
34. Giunti Massimo
2010 : positive control
35. Mondini Gianpaolo
2001 : in the act
36. Sgambelluri Roberto
2002 : positive control
37. Tonti Andrea
38. Trentin Guido
2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
39. Vergnani Marco
44 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 0,41 per year
41. Axelsson Niklas
2001 : positive control + confessions ; 2009 : positive control
42. Duma Vladimir
43. Leaper Tom
44. Degano Enrico
45. Romano Domenico
2001 : in the act ; 2002 : confessions in 2002
46. Perez Cuapio Julio Alberto
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
47. Cei Luca
48. Varriale Antonio
2002 : in the act
49. Seniuskine Eugenj
25 years of existence, 30 cases, ie 1,2 per year
51. Van Kessel Miguel
52. Knaven Servais
1998 : judicial investigation (no penalty)
53. Lafis Michel
54. Mcewen Robbie
55. Moerenhout Jacobus (koos)
56. Vansevenant Wim
1997 : positive control ; 2011 : border control (sanction not known)
57. Van Steen Martin
58. Spinelli Justin
59. Vries Peter
6 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,17 per year
61. Baldato Fabio
62. Belli Wladimir
63. Ferrigato Andrea
64. Fincato Marco
65. Frigo Dario
1996 : confessions in 2001 (sanction not known) ; 2001 : confessions in 2001 ; 2005 : judicial investigation and confessions
66. Konyshev Dimitri
67. Peron Andrea
2001 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2004 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2011 : positive control (sanction not known)
68. Petacchi Alessandro
2007 : positive control ; 2012 : judicial investigation
69. Tossato Mateo
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
71. Rubiera Vigil José-luis
72. Sevilla Oscar
2000 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2010 : positive control
73. Castelblanco Joaquim-josé
1996 : positive control ; 1999 : laboratory inquiry (no penalty) ; 2004 : positive control
74. Cardenas Felix
2019 : biological passport
75. Gutierrez José-enrique
76. De Los Angeles Juan-josé
77. Otxoa Palacios Ricardo
78. Gomez Gonzalo Javier
79. Vicioso Angel
2004 : judicial investigation and confessions
29 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,45 per year
81. Guidi Fabrizio
2005 : positive control (no penalty)
82. Gwiazdowski Gregor
83. Ledanois Yvon
1999 : judicial investigation
84. Mcgee Bradley
85. Perque Franck
86. Vogondy Nicolas
87. Schnider Daniel
88. Tessier Jean-michel
2004 : positive control
89. Casper Jimmy
2007 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control (no penalty)
27 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,22 per year
91. Simoni Gilberto
1998 : blood test ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
92. Barbero Sergio
2001 : positive control
93. Codol Massimo
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
94. Dierckxsens Ludo
1999 : confessions in 1999
95. Bertoletti Simone
96. Della Vedova Marco
97. Missaglia Gabriele
2001 : in the act (sanction not known) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known)
98. Piccoli Mariano
1999 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2010 : police investigation ; 201x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
99. Svorada Jan
4 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year
101. Sciandri Maximilian
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
102. Richard Pascal
103. Braika Tayeb
104. Vestol Bjornar
105. Power Ciaran
106. De Pasquale Maurizio
107. Mckenzie David
108. Stephens Mat
109. Brooks Benjamin
13 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,23 per year
111. Cattai Stefano
112. Contrini Daniele
113. Frattini Cristiano
114. Honchar Serhiy
1999 : blood test ; 2007 : blood test
115. Moreni Cristian
2007 : positive control
116. Rebellin Davide
2008 : positive control
117. Spezialetti Alessandro
2004 : in the act
118. Zanette Denis
2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
119. Zanotti Marco
33 years of existence, 31 cases, ie 0,94 per year
121. Bramati Davide
122. Nocentini Rinaldo
2001 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2018 : biological passport
123. Figueras Giuliano
2001 : positive control ; 2002 : positive control
124. Fornaciari Paolo
125. Lanfranchi Paolo
126. Mcrae Chann
127. Noe Andrea
128. Tonkov Pavel
1999 : blood test (sanction not known)
129. Merckx Axel
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
7 years of existence, 19 cases, ie 2,71 per year
131. Garzelli Stefano
2002 : positive control
132. De Paoli Daniele
2001 : in the act
133. Velo Marco
1994 : positive control ; 1999 : positive control ; 2000 : positive control
134. Zaina Enrico
135. Brignoli Ermanno
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2001 : in the act
136. Borgheresi Simone
2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
137. Forconi Riccardo
1998 : positive control ; 2001 : positive control
138. Fontanelli Fabiano
1996 : positive control ; 2001 : blood test
139. Pantani Marco
1993 : medical control (sanction not known) ; 1995 : medical control + poursuites judiciaires ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 1999 : blood test ; 2001 : in the act
10 years of existence, 16 cases, ie 1,6 per year
141. Berzin Evgueni
1997 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2000 : blood test
142. Baldo Filippo
143. Quaranta Ivan
144. Gualdi Mirko
145. Manzoni Mario
1998 : blood test
146. Kadlec Milan
147. Recinella Graziano
1998 : blood test
148. Valoti Paolo
149. Ongarato Alberto
2002 : in the act
31 years of existence, 28 cases, ie 0,9 per year
151. Gonzalez Pico Jaime "chepe"
2001 : in the act
152. Buenahora Hernan
2006 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
153. Montana Raul
1997 : positive control (sanction not known)
154. Gonzalez Freddy
2001 : police investigation ; 2006 : positive control ; 2007 : positive control
155. Marin Ruber
2001 : police investigation
156. Nauduzas Andris
2001 : positive control
157. Baliani Fortunato
158. Girelli Alessio
159. Scarselli Leonardo
42 years of existence, 23 cases, ie 0,55 per year
161. Aebersold Niki
162. Dekker Eric
1999 : positive control
163. Boerman Coen
164. De Jongh Steven
1998 : judicial investigation and confessions
165. Engels Addy
166. Kroon Karsten
20xx : confessions in 2018 (no penalty)
167. Pronk Matthe
168. Vierhouten Aart
169. Duijn Marcel
15 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,33 per year
171. Cipollini Mario
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
172. Savoldelli Paolo
2005 : disciplinary investigation
173. Calcaterra Giuseppe
1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
174. Galletti Alessio
2000 : in the act ; 2004 : in the act
175. Padrnos Pavel
2001 : in the act (sanction not known)
176. Pieri Dario
177. Conte Biagio
178. Scirea Mario
2004 : in the act
179. Secchiari Francesco
27 years of existence, 14 cases, ie 0,52 per year
181. Casagrande Francesco
1998 : positive control ; 1998 : positive control ; 2004 : positive control
182. Donati Massimo
183. Conti Roberto
2002 : in the act
184. Zanetti Mauro
185. Milesi Marco
186. Bortolami Gianluca
1998 : confessions (sanction not known) ; 1999 : judicial search (sanction not known) ; 2000 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 2003 : positive control
187. White Matthew
1998 : positive control ; 2003 : confessions in 2012
188. Casagrande Filippo
1999 : positive control (no penalty)
189. Borghi Ruggero
3 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 1,33 per year
191. Aggiano Elio
192. Blanco Gil Santiago
193. Castaneda Luis
2004 : in the act
194. Dominguez Juan-carlos
1998 : blood test ; 2006 : blood test
195. Hruska Jan
2000 : positive control ; 2006 : positive control
196. Gonzalez Galdeano Alvaro
2000 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
197. Martin Perdiguero Miguel-angel
198. Parra Pinto Ivan
2015 : positive control (sanction not known)
199. Peña Victor-hugo
2002 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction