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Giro d'Italia 1975 : the real numbers of doping |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Bianchi | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Brooklyn | 10 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Vibor | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisol | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jollyceramica | 10 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
KAS | 10 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Magniflex | 10 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scic | 10 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zonca | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 90 | 16 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
Pourcentage | 18% | 30% | 33% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (14/11/2010)
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
17 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,18 per year
1. Gimondi Felice - 1968 : positive control ; 1974 : positive control ; 1975 : positive control ; 1978 : positive control (sanction not known)
2. Van Linden Rik
3. Castelletti Luigi
4. Cavalcanti Giovanni - 1967 : positive control
5. Fabbri Fabrizio
6. Fraccaro Simone
7. Houbrechts Antoon
8. Rodriguez Gutierrez Martin Emilio
9. Santambrogio Giacinto
10. Van Linden Alex
10 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,3 per year
11. De Vlaeminck Roger - 197x : fraud (sanction not known)
12. Panizza Wladimiro
13. Sercu Patrick
14. Bellini Giancarlo
15. De Geest Willy
16. Gualazzini Ercole
17. Lualdi Valerio
18. Osler Marcello
19. Van Der Slagmolen Herman
20. Parecchini Aldo
21. Boifava Davide
22. Bonacina Claudio
23. Chinetti Alfredo
24. Conti Constantino
25. Lanzafame Mario
26. Favaro Giorgio
27. Pecchielan Arturo
28. Polidori Giancarlo
29. Rodella Giuseppe
30. Tartoni Giancarlo
6 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,33 per year
31. Poppe Henk
32. Smit Theo
33. De Bisschop Ronny
34. Van Dongen Cees
35. Reybrouck Wilfried
36. Van Braeckel Etienne
37. Kamper Gérard
38. Den Hertog Fedor
39. Den Hertog Nidi
40. Prinsen Henk
5 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,4 per year
41. Antonini Alessio
42. Battaglin Giovanni - 1975 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control
43. Bazzan Giacomo
44. Bergamo Marcello
45. Bertoglio Fausto
46. Gavazzi Pierino - 2004 : judicial investigation
47. Giuliani Donato - 2009 : judicial investigation
48. Knudsen Knud - 1975 : positive control
49. Quintarelli Sandro
50. Vicino Bruno
22 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,45 per year
51. Lasa Miguel-maria - 1977 : positive control
52. Perurena Domingo - 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
53. Galdos Francisco
54. Lopez-carril Vicente
55. Gonzales-linares José-antonio - 1967 : positive control ; 1971 : positive control
56. Oliva Andrès
57. Elorriaga Javier
58. Pozo Sebastian - 1977 : absence to control ; 1977 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
59. Zurano Juan
60. Grande José
25 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,4 per year
61. Basso Marino - 2010 : positive control (?)
62. Biddle Bruce
63. Branchi Mario
64. Crepaldi Ottavio - 1973 : absence to control
65. Francioni Wilmo
66. Lora Armando
67. Vannucchi Mauro
68. Perletto Giuseppe
69. Santoni Glauco
70. Zilioli Italo - 1966 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1969 : positive control
11 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,09 per year
71. Baronchelli Gaetano
72. Baronchelli Gianbattista
73. Bitossi Franco
74. Conati Luciano - 1975 : positive control
75. Laghi Renato
76. Mori Primo
77. Paolini Enrico
78. Riccomi Walter
79. Rota Attilio
80. Vercelli Celestino
10 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,2 per year
81. Borgognoni Luciano
82. Caiumi Alberto
83. Calvi Franco
84. Di Lorenzo Gianni
85. Guadrini Enrico
86. Pella Adriano
87. Pfenninger Louis
88. Pugliese Pasquale
89. Salm Roland - 1979 : positive control
90. Venturato Luigi