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Tour of Spain 2000 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Marco Pantani |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Telekom | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alessio | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Banesto | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantina Tollo | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Euskaltel | 9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Farm Frites | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fassa Bortolo | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Festina | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Jazztel | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jean Delatour | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kelme | 9 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Lampre | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LA-Pecol | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liquigas | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mapei | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
ONCE | 9 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Polti | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fuenlabrada | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saeco | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vitalicio Seguros | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 180 | 80 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Pourcentage | 44% | 50% | 100% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (11/10/2010)
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
Rider | Product | Race | Year | Sanction | Control |
Hruska Jan | Nandrolone | Tour d'Espagne | 2000 | Oui | Contrôle positif |
The list of participants by team
23 years of existence, 48 cases, ie 2,09 per year
1. Ullrich Jan 1995 : aveux en 2023 (no penalty) ; 1997 : confessions in 2013 (no penalty) ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2002 : positive control ; 2005 : judicial investigation
2. Aldag Rolf 1995 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
3. Hondo Danilo 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2005 : 2 positive controls ; 2011 : enquête judiciaire et aveux en 2019
4. Hundertmarck Kai
5. Kloden Andreas
6. Lombardi Giovanni 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
7. Grabsch Ralf
8. Kessler Matthias 2007 : positive control
9. Vinokourov Alexandre 2004 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control
9 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 1,11 per year
11. Bertolini Alessandro 1997 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 2000 : blood test (sanction not known)
12. Casagranda Stefano 2000 : in the act
13. Hvastija Martin 2001 : in the act
14. Leoni Endrio 2001 : in the act ; 2002 : positive control
15. Magnani Marco 1998 : blood test ; 2001 : judicial investigation
16. Miceli Nicola 1998 : blood test
17. Finco Carlo
18. Guidi Leonardo
19. Sheffr Alexandre
45 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,64 per year
21. Zülle Alex 1993 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1994 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1998 : blood test, urine, hair ; 1998 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
22. Jimenez José Maria 199x : dead in 2003 ; 1993 : positive control (sanction not known)
23. Brozyna Thomas
24. Garcia Acosta Jose-vicente
25. Arrieta José-luis 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
26. Odriozola Mugar. Jon 1997 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
27. Osa Aitor
28. Osa Unai 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
29. Jimenez Sanchez Eladio 2009 : positive control
31. Di Luca Danilo 199x : confessions in 2014 ; 2004 : in the act ; 2005 : confessions in 2016 (no penalty) ; 2007 : positive control ; 2007 : in the act ; 2009 : positive control (2 times) ; 2013 : positive control, confessions in 2014
32. Bossoni Paolo 2008 : positive control
33. Colombo Gabriele
34. Gentili Massimiliano
35. Giabbecucci Federico
36. Massi Rodolfo 1998 : in the act ; 1998 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known)
37. Colonna Federico
38. Sgambelluri Roberto 2002 : positive control
39. Trentin Guido 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
20 years of existence, 13 cases, ie 0,65 per year
41. Del Olmo Txema 2001 : positive control
42. Chaurreau Inigo
43. Etxebarria Arana Unai
44. Gerrikagoitia Gorka
45. Gonzalez Arrieta José-ramon
46. Laiseka Jaoi Roberto
47. Lopez De Munain Alberto
48. Martinez Trinidad José-alberto
49. Zubeldia Haimar
25 years of existence, 33 cases, ie 1,32 per year
51. Kleynen Steven
52. Koerts Jans 1993 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
53. Magnusson Glenn
54. Mikhailov Guennadi
55. Ronellenfitsch Dirk
56. Van Kessel Miguel
57. Lowik Gerben
58. Van Bondt Geert
59. Van Der Ven Remco
6 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 1,17 per year
61. Belli Wladimir
62. Baldato Fabio
63. Balducci Gabriele
64. Petacchi Alessandro 2007 : positive control ; 2012 : judicial investigation
65. Gustov Wladimir 2002 : positive control
66. Loda Nicola 1999 : positive control (no penalty)
67. Peron Andrea 2001 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2004 : in the act (no penalty) ; 2011 : positive control (sanction not known)
68. Rumsas Raimondas 2002 : in the act ; 2003 : positive control
69. Tiralongo Paolo
12 years of existence, 31 cases, ie 2,58 per year
71. Brard Florent 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
72. Casero Moreno Angel-luis 1996 : positive control (no penalty)
73. Casero Rafael 2006 : positive control
74. Clinger David 2009 : positive control ; 2011 : positive control
75. Di Grande Giuseppe 2001 : in the act
76. Garcia Casas Felix Manuel
77. Hernandez Jaime
78. Huser Rolf
79. Jeker Fabian
81. Anguita Hinojosa Eleuterio
82. Perez Padron Cesar
83. Prior Jimenez Diego
84. Valdes Prieto Ricardo
85. Golbano Garcia Carlos Ramon 2004 : positive control
86. Roscioli Fabio
87. Salmeron Gines
88. Soler Siles Pablo
89. Traversoni Mario
6 years of existence, 5 cases, ie 0,83 per year
91. Bassons Christophe 2012 : absence to control (no penalty)
92. Bessy Frederic
93. Bouvard Gilles 1997 : confessions in 1998 (sanction not known) ; 1998 : blood control (sanction not known)
94. Brochard Laurent 1991 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1997 : confessions in 2000 (no penalty) ; 1998 : confessions in 1998 ; 1998 : positive control
95. Halgand Patrice
96. Oriol Christophe
97. Seigneur Eddy
98. Dessel Cyril
99. Thibout Bruno
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
101. Heras Roberto 2005 : positive control (no penalty)
102. Escartin Fernando
103. Botero Echeverry Santiago 1999 : positive control ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
104. Cabello Luque Francisco 1994 : positive control (5 times)
105. Cardenas Felix 2019 : biological passport
106. Gutierrez José-enrique
107. Rubiera Vigil José-luis
108. Sevilla Oscar 2000 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2010 : positive control
109. Vidal Jose-angel
111. Camenzind Oscar 2004 : positive control
112. Bertoletti Simone
113. Codol Massimo 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
114. Della Vedova Marco
115. Frutti Matteo
116. Garate Juan-manuel
117. Piccoli Mariano 1999 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2001 : police investigation (no penalty) ; 2005 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2010 : police investigation ; 201x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
118. Simoni Gilberto 1998 : blood test ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty) ; 2002 : positive control (no penalty)
119. Svorada Jan
121. Zintchenko Andrei
122. Castanheira Gomes Bruno-miguel
123. De La Torre Viel Antonio
124. Lopes Goncalves Pedro Miguel 2002 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 2004 : positive control ; 2010 : positive control
125. Mota Dos Santos Fernando
126. Rosa Ribeiro José
127. Sarkauskas Saulius
128. Sourkov Youri
129. Ispizua Oarbeaskoa Ruben
13 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,23 per year
131. Honchar Serhiy 1999 : blood test ; 2007 : blood test
132. Contrini Daniele
133. Marini Mirko
134. Moreni Cristian 2007 : positive control
135. Raimondi Gian Carlo
136. Rastelli Ellis 1996 : fraud (sanction not known)
137. Spezialetti Alessandro 2004 : in the act
138. Teteriouk Andrei
139. Zanotti Marco
32 years of existence, 26 cases, ie 0,81 per year
141. Tonkov Pavel 1999 : blood test (sanction not known)
142. Beltran Martinez Manuel 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty) ; 1999 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1999 : laboratory inquiry (no penalty) ; 2008 : positive control
143. Bramati Davide
144. Faresin Gianni 2000 : blood test
145. Fornaciari Paolo
146. Freire Oscar
147. Lanfranchi Paolo
148. Tafi Andrea 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
149. Cioni Dario 2004 : positive control
18 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,11 per year
151. Olano Abraham 1994 : positive control ; 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
152. Cuesta Lopez De Cas. Inigo
153. Diaz Justo Rafael
154. Etxebarria Alkorta David 2004 : positive control
155. Garcia Alonso Marcelino
156. Gonzalez Capilla Santos 2005 : internal control (no penalty) ; 2005 : internal control (no penalty) ; 2006 : positive control
157. Luttenberger Peter
158. Sastre Carlos
159. Zarrabeitia Mikel
161. Virenque Richard 1994 : confessions in 2000 ; 1998 : blood test, urine, hair (sanction not known) ; 1999 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 1999 : confessions in 1999 (sanction not known)
162. Colleoni Michele
163. Clavero Sebastian Daniel 1998 : blood test ; 2001 : police investigation
164. Crepaldi Mirko 2018 : police investigation (sanction not known)
165. Gotti Ivan 1998 : blood test (sanction not known) ; 2001 : in the act
166. Hervé Pascal 1998 : blood test, urine, hair ; 1998 : confessions in 2000 (sanction not known) ; 2001 : positive control
167. Pellicioli Oscar
168. Mateos Perez Rafael 2003 : positive control
169. Uria Gonzales José-manuel
171. Bermejo Siller Andres
172. Burgos Nacor
173. Flecha Juan-antonio
174. Garcia Calvo César
175. Hernandez Eduardo
176. Diaz Pedro
177. Garrido Mayorga Martin 2006 : positive control
178. Nieto Fernandez German
179. Vazquez Palomo Josè Manuel
15 years of existence, 20 cases, ie 1,33 per year
181. Dufaux Laurent 1998 : blood test, urine, hair, confessions in 1998
182. Ludewig Georg 1998 : confessions in 2006
183. Calcaterra Giuseppe 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
184. Cipollini Mario 1998 : senate inquiry (no penalty)
185. Conte Biagio
186. Galletti Alessio 2000 : in the act ; 2004 : in the act
187. Meier Armin 1998 : confessions in 1998 ; 1998 : blood test, urine, hair
188. Pugaci Igor
189. Secchiari Francesco
3 years of existence, 4 cases, ie 1,33 per year
191. Gonzalez Galdeano Igor 2002 : positive control
192. Blanco Gil Santiago
193. Cerezo Perales Francisco
194. Garcia Rodriguez Francisco-tomas 2001 : positive control
195. Gonzalez Galdeano Alvaro 2000 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known)
196. Hruska Jan 2000 : positive control ; 2006 : positive control
197. Parra Pinto Ivan 2015 : positive control (sanction not known)
198. Pena Victor-hugo 2002 : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
199. Vicario Barbera Juan-carlos
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction