Tour of Spain 1968 : the real numbers of doping
Departure to the land of Miguel Indurain
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Tour of Spain 1968 : the real numbers of dopingDeparture to the land of Miguel Indurain |
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The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
| Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
| Bic | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Faema | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Fagor | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Ferrys | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goldor | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Karpy | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| KAS | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Pelforth | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Salvarani | 10 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 89 | 17 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Pourcentage | 19% | 40% | 33% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (23/10/2010)
1968 : positive control ; 1974 : positive control ; 1975 : positive control ; 1978 : positive control (sanction not known) 1968 : positive control ; 1968 : fraud 1967 : positive control ; 1969 : positive control & constat de carence ; 1972 : positive control (sanction not known) 1966 : positive control ; 1969 : absence to control ; 1969 : positive control ; 1973 : absence to control (sanction not known) 1972 : positive control 1966 : absence to control ; 1966 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1967 : absence to control (sanction not known) ; 1969 : positive control ; 1969 : controle positif + confessions in 1969 (sanction not known) ; 1971 : absence to control 1969 : positive control 1968 : fraud 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known) 1997 : police investigation 1971 : positive control 1967 : positive control reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
8 years of existence, 28 cases, ie 3,5 per year
1. Adler Siegfried
2. Aimar Lucien 1966 : positive control ; 1969 : absence to control ; 1969 : positive control ; 1973 : absence to control (sanction not known)
3. Wright Michael
4. Lemeteyer Paul
5. Milesi Jean
6. Novak Anatole
7. Graczyk Jean 1959 : confessions in 1960 (no penalty) ; 195x : confessions in 1996 (no penalty)
8. Grain Michel
9. Haast Cees
10. Den Hartog Arie
3 years of existence, 7 cases, ie 2,33 per year
11. Adorni Vittorio 1968 : positive control ; 1968 : fraud
12. Bailetti Antonio
13. Vandenbossche Martin
14. Scandelli Pietro
15. Van Schil Victor 1968 : fraud
16. Spruyt Jozef
17. Delocht Julien 1966 : positive control
18. Denti Mino
19. Farisato Lino
20. Soave Luciano
5 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,4 per year
21. Aranzabal Jesus 1971 : positive control
22. Santamarina Luis-pedro
23. Velez Eusebio
24. Lopez Rodriguez Jose-manuel
25. Momene José-antonio
26. Ocana Luis 1977 : positive control
27. Otano Luis
28. Perurena Domingo 1971 : positive control ; 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
29. Errandonea José-maria
30. Gabica Francisco
9 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year
31. Castello Eduardo
32. Ponton Jose-antonio
33. Saez Ramon
34. Ibanez Angel
35. Martin Esteban
36. Diaz Ventura 1972 : positive control
37. Fernandez-duenas Sebastian
38. Canet Salvador
39. Erenozaga Bilbao Gabino
40. Perera Juan-daniel
25 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,4 per year
41. De Vlaeminck Eric 1973 : in the act (sanction not known) ; 197x : police investigation (sanction not known)
42. Weckx Eduard
43. Steegmans Raymond 1970 : positive control
44. Vekemans Willy
45. Sonck Etienne
46. Cools Jan
47. Ernst Edouard
48. Van Hoof Eddy 1959
49. Planckaert André
50. Verlinde Gilbert
6 years of existence, 2 cases, ie 0,33 per year
51. Sagarduy Jose-juan
52. Uribezubia Velar Juan-maria
53. Manzaneque Fernando
54. Pinera Martin
55. Goyeneche José-ramon
56. Mesa Manuel
57. Fernandez Domingo
58. Incera Andres
59. Sivilotti Bruno
60. Isasi Jesus
22 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,45 per year
61. San Miguel Gregorio
62. Lasa José-manuel
63. Lopez-carril Vicente
64. Perez Frances José
65. Echevarria Carlos
66. Elorza Sebastian
67. Gandarias Andres
68. Gomez Del Moral Antonio
69. Gonzalez Puente Aurelio
18 years of existence, 19 cases, ie 1,06 per year
71. Schleck Johnny
72. Vidament Jean
73. Janssen Jan 1967 : positive control ; 1969 : positive control & constat de carence ; 1972 : positive control (sanction not known)
74. Van De Kerckhove Bernard
75. Lefebvre Jean-claude
76. Monty Willy 1967 : positive control
77. Delberghe Edouard
78. Ducasse Jean-pierre
79. Etter Fernand
80. Chtiej René
10 years of existence, 6 cases, ie 0,6 per year
81. Altig Rudi 1966 : absence to control ; 1966 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1967 : absence to control (sanction not known) ; 1969 : positive control ; 1969 : controle positif + confessions in 1969 (sanction not known) ; 1971 : absence to control
82. Poggiali Roberto
83. De Pra Tommaso
84. Zandegu Dino
85. Minieri Mario
86. Partesotti Pietro
87. Peffgen Wilfried 1969 : positive control
88. Ferretti Giancarlo 1997 : police investigation
89. Gimondi Felice 1968 : positive control ; 1974 : positive control ; 1975 : positive control ; 1978 : positive control (sanction not known)
90. Guerra Pietro
reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction
