Tour of Spain 1985 : the real numbers of doping

Departure to the land of Miguel Indurain
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Last update 01/11/2023 - cyclisme-dopage.com

Statistics

The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.

Teams Riders Pinned Top 10 Pinned Podium Pinned
KAS 10 3 2 2 0 0
Dormilon 10 1 0 0 0 0
Safir 10 1 0 0 0 0
Fagor 10 4 0 0 0 0
Hueso 10 2 0 0 0 0
Kelme 10 2 0 0 0 0
Lousa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Orbea 10 4 2 1 1 1
Panasonic 10 7 0 0 0 0
Peugeot 10 7 1 1 1 1
Café de Colombia 10 3 1 0 0 0
Reynolds 10 3 0 0 0 0
Brianzoli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Teka 10 4 1 1 0 0
Soviet-Union 10 0 0 0 0 0
Xerox 10 1 0 0 0 0
Zor 10 2 3 1 1 1
Total 170 44 10 6 3 3
Pourcentage 26% 60% 100%

Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.

Other data :


The official ranking

Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (19/10/2010)

  1. Delgado Pedro in 95h58'00'' Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
  2. Millar Robert at 0h00'36'' Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
  3. Rodriguez Francisco at 0h00'46'' Red card 1981 : positive control (2 times)
  4. Ruiz Cabestany Pello at 0h01'51''
  5. Parra Fabio at 0h03'40''
  6. Caritoux Eric at 0h06'08'' Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
  7. Dietzen Raimund at 0h06'36'' Yellow card 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
  8. Pino Counago Alvaro at 0h07'41''
  9. Kelly Sean at 0h07'52'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
  10. Navarro Martinez José-luis at 0h08'56''
  11. Gorospe Julian at 0h10'20'' Red card 1984 : positive control
  12. Prieto Celestino at 0h11'16''
  13. Veldscholten Gérard at 0h12'00''
  14. Simon Pascal at 0h13'58'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  15. Bazzo Pierre at 0h16'44'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  16. Martinez Guttierez Juan-thomas at 0h16'55''
  17. Coll Antonio at 0h17'13'' Red card 1981 : positive control
  18. Belda Vicente at 0h19'16'' Red card 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
  19. Ruperez Faustino at 0h19'19''
  20. Ivanov Ivan at 0h23'36''
  21. Gaston Crespi Inaki at 0h24'22''
  22. De Las Heras Angel at 0h26'35''
  23. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso at 0h32'50''
  24. Garde Dominique at 0h37'24''
  25. Mas Gilles at 0h39'00''
  26. Rodriguez Magro Jesus at 0h44'10''
  27. Laguia Martinez José-luis at 0h48'58'' Red card 1983 : positive control
  28. Bagot Jean-claude at 0h52'42''
  29. Chozas Eduardo at 0h53'27''
  30. Cunha Tavares Manuel-antonio at 0h57'27''
  31. Cueli Arce Faustino at 1h01'57''
  32. Voloshin Vladimir at 1h05'31''
  33. Echave Musatadi Federico at 1h06'25'' Yellow card 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
  34. Guyot Eric at 1h08'34''
  35. Gonzales Arsenio at 1h09'26''
  36. Hernandez Carlos at 1h10'44''
  37. Toporitchev Andrei at 1h13'27''
  38. De Rooy Theo at 1h16'32'' Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
  39. Wilches Tumbia Pablo Emilio at 1h25'41'' Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
  40. Alfonsel Bernardo at 1h25'53''
  41. Sanchez Martinez Mariano at 1h28'18''
  42. Durant Marc at 1h30'09''
  43. Mujika Aramburu Jokin at 1h30'17''
  44. Pensec Ronan at 1h31'03''
  45. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus at 1h31'52''
  46. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria at 1h32'12''
  47. Greciano Anastasio at 1h33'44''
  48. Poeira Costa José-joaquim at 1h36'33''
  49. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert at 1h36'51'' Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
  50. Camarillo Angel at 1h37'34''
  51. Lemarchand François at 1h38'46''
  52. Osipov Alexandre at 1h40'33''
  53. Ermachenko Serguei at 1h42'27''
  54. Corti Claudio at 1h43'26''
  55. Iglesias Guerrero Miguel-angel at 1h47'05''
  56. Espinosa Sampere Francisco at 1h48'21''
  57. Paulinho Coelho Jacinto at 1h49'32''
  58. Rodriguez Rodrig. Jesus at 1h50'08''
  59. Gonzalez Barcala José-maria at 1h50'11'' Red card 1981 : positive control
  60. Garcia Martinez José Rafael at 1h52'48''
  61. Arenas Reyes Guillermo at 1h52'57''
  62. Sarrapio Angel-josé at 1h56'26''
  63. Juarez Isidro at 1h56'34'' Red card 1979 : positive control
  64. Alonso Ortega Jesus Ignacio at 1h57'18''
  65. Urien Gomez Jon Vicente Koldo at 1h58'02''
  66. Poissonnier Philippe at 1h58'25'' Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1989 : border control
  67. Hermans Mathieu at 1h58'31'' Yellow card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
  68. Urrutibeazcoa Modesto at 1h59'13''
  69. Garde Jean-claude at 2h00'14''
  70. Machin Rodriguez Carlos at 2h01'43''
  71. Malakhov Vladimir at 2h02'22''
  72. Barinov Yuri at 2h05'16''
  73. Martens René at 2h07'32''
  74. Van Holen Ronny at 2h09'01''
  75. Zola Gianni at 2h09'48''
  76. Kosiakov Nikolai at 2h10'06''
  77. Perunovski Juri at 2h10'38''
  78. Suarez Cueva Jésus at 2h12'04'' Yellow card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
  79. Eguiarte Juan-maria at 2h13'34''
  80. Domingos Luis at 2h15'02''
  81. De Wolf Alfons at 2h15'11''
  82. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo at 2h20'13''
  83. Ferretti Antonio at 2h22'12''
  84. Indurain Miguel at 2h24'47'' Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
  85. Castellar Devis Javier at 2h25'29''
  86. Angoitia Gaztelu Sabino at 2h41'45''
  87. Caro Lozano Francisco at 2h43'58''
  88. Beyens Guido at 2h45'52''
  89. Reig Esteban Juan-alberto at 2h45'56''
  90. Van Geel Marc at 2h49'20''
  91. Carvalho Pereira Benjamin at 2h56'07''
  92. Martinez Oliver Juan at 2h56'14''
  93. Frison Herman at 2h57'38''
  94. Dejonckheere Noël at 2h59'41''
  95. Ramos Zeferino Manuel at 3h03'17'' Red card 2008 : judicial investigation
  96. Cambil Ruiz Francisco at 3h05'46''
  97. Louvel Eric at 3h09'13''
  98. Brun Frédéric at 3h11'57''
  99. Santos Ramos Camillo at 3h27'53''
  100. Lopez Gonzalvo Francisco at 3h32'53''
  101. Castaing Francis at 3h41'20'' Red card 1986 : police investigation ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


The alternative ranking

The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.

  1. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
  2. Parra Fabio
  3. Pino Counago Alvaro
  4. Navarro Martinez José-luis
  5. Prieto Celestino
  6. Veldscholten Gérard
  7. Martinez Guttierez Juan-thomas
  8. Ruperez Faustino
  9. Ivanov Ivan
  10. Gaston Crespi Inaki
  11. De Las Heras Angel
  12. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso
  13. Garde Dominique
  14. Mas Gilles
  15. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
  16. Bagot Jean-claude
  17. Chozas Eduardo
  18. Cunha Tavares Manuel-antonio
  19. Cueli Arce Faustino
  20. Voloshin Vladimir
  21. Guyot Eric
  22. Gonzales Arsenio
  23. Hernandez Carlos
  24. Toporitchev Andrei
  25. Alfonsel Bernardo
  26. Sanchez Martinez Mariano
  27. Durant Marc
  28. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
  29. Pensec Ronan
  30. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
  31. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
  32. Greciano Anastasio
  33. Poeira Costa José-joaquim
  34. Camarillo Angel
  35. Lemarchand François
  36. Osipov Alexandre
  37. Ermachenko Serguei
  38. Corti Claudio
  39. Iglesias Guerrero Miguel-angel
  40. Espinosa Sampere Francisco
  41. Paulinho Coelho Jacinto
  42. Rodriguez Rodrig. Jesus
  43. Garcia Martinez José Rafael
  44. Arenas Reyes Guillermo
  45. Sarrapio Angel-josé
  46. Alonso Ortega Jesus Ignacio
  47. Urien Gomez Jon Vicente Koldo
  48. Urrutibeazcoa Modesto
  49. Garde Jean-claude
  50. Machin Rodriguez Carlos
  51. Malakhov Vladimir
  52. Barinov Yuri
  53. Martens René
  54. Van Holen Ronny
  55. Zola Gianni
  56. Kosiakov Nikolai
  57. Perunovski Juri
  58. Eguiarte Juan-maria
  59. Domingos Luis
  60. De Wolf Alfons
  61. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo
  62. Ferretti Antonio
  63. Castellar Devis Javier
  64. Angoitia Gaztelu Sabino
  65. Caro Lozano Francisco
  66. Beyens Guido
  67. Reig Esteban Juan-alberto
  68. Van Geel Marc
  69. Carvalho Pereira Benjamin
  70. Martinez Oliver Juan
  71. Frison Herman
  72. Dejonckheere Noël
  73. Cambil Ruiz Francisco
  74. Louvel Eric
  75. Brun Frédéric
  76. Santos Ramos Camillo
  77. Lopez Gonzalvo Francisco


The list of participants

The list of participants by team

KAS

1. Caritoux Eric Yellow card 1986 : police control (no penalty)
2. Bittinger René
3. Esnault Patrice
4. Gallopin Guy
5. Garde Dominique
6. Garde Jean-claude
7. Guyot Eric
8. Kelly Sean Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1988 : positive control
9. Mas Gilles
10. Poissonnier Philippe Red card 1984 : positive control ; 1989 : border control

Dormilon

24 years of existence, 6 cases, ie 0,25 per year

11. Bayon Magdaleno Mariano
12. Caro Lozano Francisco
13. Espinosa Sampere Francisco
14. Moreno Ramirez José Maria Red card 1985 : positive control
15. Garcia Martinez José Rafael
16. Loos Ludo
17. Martinez Oliver Juan
18. Reig Esteban Juan-alberto
19. Santos Ramos Camillo
20. Rodriguez Rodrig. Jesus

Safir

21. Beyens Guido
22. Branckaerts Luc
23. Devos Werner
24. Cocquyt Patrick Red card 1988 : positive control
25. Dierickx Marc
26. Foubert Diederik
27. Frison Herman
28. Van Geel Marc
29. Van Holen Ronny
30. Verschueren Patrick

Fagor

5 years of existence, 3 cases, ie 0,6 per year

31. Bagot Jean-claude
32. Bazzo Pierre Red card 1983 : positive control
33. Bernaudeau Jean-rené Yellow card 1982 : absence to control (no penalty) ; 1985 : confessions in 1990 (no penalty) ; 1986 : absence to control (sanction not known)
34. Bossis Jacques Red card 1983 : positive control
35. De Wolf Alfons
36. Lemarchand François
37. Munoz Pedro Red card 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
38. Martens René
39. Peloso Thierry
40. Verschuere Pol

Hueso

5 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,2 per year

41. Angoitia Gaztelu Sabino
42. De Las Heras Angel
43. De La Pena Guillermo
44. Eguiarte Juan-maria
45. Juarez Isidro Red card 1979 : positive control
46. Machin Rodriguez Carlos
47. Martinez Guttierez Juan-thomas
48. Salva Lull Jaime
49. Suarez Cueva Jésus Yellow card 1979 : positive control (sanction not known)
50. Urien Gomez Jon Vicente Koldo

Kelme

36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year

51. Alfonsel Bernardo
52. Belda Vicente Red card 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
53. Cambil Ruiz Francisco
54. Castellar Devis Javier
55. Esparza Sanz Antonio
56. Gonzales Arsenio
57. Iglesias Guerrero Miguel-angel
58. Lopez Gonzalvo Francisco
59. Recio José Red card 1985 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
60. Sanchez Martinez Mariano

Lousa

61. Carvalho Pereira Benjamin
62. Coelho Abel
63. Cunha Tavares Manuel-antonio
64. Domingos Luis
65. Ferreira Carlos
66. Marta Silva Carlos-alberto
67. Paulinho Coelho Jacinto
68. Paulo Silva Joao Battista
69. Poeira Costa José-joaquim
70. Teisseire Adelino

Orbea

71. Delgado Pedro Yellow card 1988 : positive control (no penalty)
72. Dominguez Diaz Manuel-jorge Red card 1992 : positive control
73. Greciano Anastasio
74. Hermans Mathieu Yellow card 1989 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
75. Ibanez Escribano Jeronimo
76. Mujika Aramburu Jokin
77. Ruiz Cabestany Pello
78. Vilamajo Jaime
79. Yanez Felipe Red card 1987 : positive control
80. Zuniga Carrasco Ricardo

Panasonic

20 years of existence, 9 cases, ie 0,45 per year

81. Alberts Jos
82. De Rooy Theo Yellow card 198x : confessions in 2014 (no penalty)
83. Grewal Alexi Red card 1984 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1992 : positive control
84. Planckaert Eddy Red card 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)
85. Planckaert Walter Red card 1977 : positive control
86. Oosterbosch Bert Yellow card 1989 : overdose, dead
87. Rooks Steven Yellow card 1988 : journalistic investigation (no penalty) ; 1989 : confessions in 1998 & 2009 (no penalty)
88. Veldscholten Gérard
89. Wekema Bert
90. Winnen Peter Yellow card 1986 : confessions in 1998 (no penalty)

Peugeot

67 years of existence, 75 cases, ie 1,12 per year

91. Clère Régis Yellow card 1986 : police investigation (no penalty)
92. Castaing Francis Red card 1986 : police investigation ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1999 (no penalty)
93. Duclos-lassalle Gilbert Yellow card 1989 : absence to control (no penalty)
94. Pensec Ronan
95. Brun Frédéric
96. Lecrocq Dominique Red card 1984 : confessions in 1989 (sanction not known) ; 1986 : positive control
97. Louvel Eric
98. Millar Robert Red card 1992 : positive control ; 199x : confessions (no penalty)
99. Simon Pascal Red card 1983 : positive control
100. Yates Sean Yellow card 1989 : positive control (no penalty)

Café de Colombia

6 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,17 per year

101. Agudelo Gomez Jose-antonio
102. Arango Rogelio
103. Cabrera Samuel Red card 2004 : positive control ; 2008 : positive control
104. Corredor Alvarez Edgar
105. Florez Ortiz Alfonso Red card 1981 : positive control
106. Herrera Luis
107. Jaramillo Meza Carlos-maria
108. Parra Fabio
109. Ramirez Ramirez Martin-alonso
110. Wilches Tumbia Pablo Emilio Yellow card 1991 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)

Reynolds

44 years of existence, 29 cases, ie 0,66 per year

111. Aja Enrique
112. Arenas Reyes Guillermo
113. Chozas Eduardo
114. Gaston Crespi Inaki
115. Gorospe Julian Red card 1984 : positive control
116. Hernandez Carlos
117. Hernandez Ubeda Jesus
118. Indurain Miguel Yellow card 1994 : positive control (no penalty)
119. Laguia Martinez José-luis Red card 1983 : positive control
120. Prieto Celestino

Brianzoli

18 years of existence, 8 cases, ie 0,44 per year

121. Baronchelli Gaetano
122. Baronchelli Gianbattista
123. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr
124. Bottoia Giovanni
125. Colombo Maurizio
126. Chinetti Alfredo
127. Corti Claudio
128. Ferretti Antonio
129. Mantovani Giovanni
130. Zola Gianni

Teka

15 years of existence, 18 cases, ie 1,2 per year

131. Blanco Villar Jesus
132. Coll Antonio Red card 1981 : positive control
133. Cueli Arce Faustino
134. Dejonckheere Noël
135. Diaz Zabala Pedro
136. Dietzen Raimund Yellow card 1987 : in the act (sanction not known)
137. Echave Musatadi Federico Yellow card 1995 : positive control (sanction not known)
138. Gonzalez Barcala José-maria Red card 1981 : positive control
139. Sarrapio Angel-josé
140. Urrutibeazcoa Modesto

Soviet-Union

141. Ermachenko Serguei
142. Ivanov Ivan
143. Kosiakov Nikolai
144. Malakhov Vladimir
145. Barinov Yuri
146. Osipov Alexandre
147. Perunovski Juri
148. Toporitchev Andrei
149. Vedernikov Andrej
150. Voloshin Vladimir

Xerox

151. Carter Mike
152. Cech Dave
153. Eustice John
154. Gilmore Greg
155. Chappuis André Yellow card 1986 : testimony (no penalty)
156. Michely Claude
157. Mortimore Anthony John
158. Moody Peter
159. Saunders Greg
160. Weber Rudi

Zor

15 years of existence, 10 cases, ie 0,67 per year

161. Alonso Ortega Jesus Ignacio
162. Camarillo Angel
163. Durant Marc
164. Fernandez Juan
165. Navarro Martinez José-luis
166. Pino Counago Alvaro
167. Ruperez Faustino
168. Rodriguez Francisco Red card 1981 : positive control (2 times)
169. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
170. Ramos Zeferino Manuel Red card 2008 : judicial investigation

Red card reports a rider who was sanctioned in a doping case
Yellow card reports a rider pinned in our doping directory but who has not been sanctioned or whose we are not aware of the possible sanction


See also