![]() |
Giro d'Italia 1982 : the real numbers of doping |
![]() |
The table below establishes, team by team, the count of the riders who have been or will be subsequently "pinned" in doping cases.
Teams | Riders | Pinned | Top 10 | Pinned | Podium | Pinned |
Inoxpran | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alfa Lum | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atala | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bianchi | 9 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Campagnolo | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Del Tongo | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Famcucine | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Zor | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gis | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hoonved | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kelme | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Metauromobili | 9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Renault | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Royal | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sammontana | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Selle Italia | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Selle San Marco | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Termolan | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 162 | 32 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
Pourcentage | 20% | 50% | 67% |
Pinned: Number of riders who violated the anti-doping rules.
Included in this category: riders who have been tested positive (including refuse to submit to doping control or hematocrit> 50%), having acknowledged having doped, having been sanctioned (by the justice, their federation or their team).
Not included (for example) : those whose sample B was negative.
Top 10: number of riders present in the top 10 of the final general classification.
Podium: number of riders present in the first 3 of the final general classification.
Other data :
Ranking source : www.tour-giro-vuelta.net (13/11/2010)
The ranking as it would be if we excluded all racers "pinned" in doping cases during their career.
The list of participants by team
1. Bontempi Guido - 1987 : positive control
2. Aiardi Giorgio
3. Chinetti Alfredo
4. Biatta Giuliano
5. Leali Bruno - 2010 : police investigation
6. Loro Luciano
7. Moro Giovanni
8. Perini Giancarlo - 199x : judicial investigation (no penalty)
9. Sgalbazzi Amilcare
8 years of existence, 1 case, ie 0,13 per year
11. Petito Giuseppe
12. Adamsson Anders
13. Angelucci Mauro
14. Baldoni Giancarlo
15. Cupperi Vincenzo
16. Donadio Corrado
17. Maccali Salvatore
18. Onesti Piero
19. Wilson Michael
21. Casiraghi Giancarlo
22. Delle Case Walter
23. Digerud Geir
24. Freuler Urs - 1990 : positive control ; 1991 : positive control
25. Gavazzi Pierino - 2004 : judicial investigation
26. Noris Mario
27. Renosto Giovanni - 2008 : positive control
28. Lanzoni Giuseppe
29. Rosola Paolo
31. Baronchelli Gianbattista
32. Contini Silvano - 1987 : positive control
33. Donadello Aldo
34. Paganessi Alessandro
35. Parsani Sergio
36. Prim Tommy
37. Pozzi Alessandro 1
38. Segersall Alf
39. Vanotti Ennio
41. Thurau Dietrich - 1980 : absence to control ; 1980 : positive control ; 1980 : positive control and fraud (no penalty) ; 1980 : positive control (sanction not known) ; 1986 : in the act ; 1987 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 1988 (no penalty)
42. Blaser Gilles
43. Bolten Uwe
44. Heine Gotz
45. Hoffmann Walter
46. Schropfer Stefan
47. Goossens Marc
48. Wellens Johan
49. Pronk Hubert
51. Borgognoni Luciano
52. Bortolotto Claudio
53. Ceruti Roberto
54. Landoni Gabriele
55. Natale Leonardo
56. Panizza Wladimiro
57. Saronni Giuseppe - 1983 : disciplinary investigation (no penalty)
58. Van Calster Guido - 1986 : positive control
59. Zuanel Gianluigi
4 years of existence, 0 cases, ie 0 per year
61. Moser Francesco - 1984 : confessions (sanction not known) ; 198x : confessions (sanction not known)
62. Amadori Marino
63. Lualdi Valerio
64. Ghibaudo Piero
65. Mantovani Giovanni
66. Masciarelli Palmiro
67. Mazzantini Leonardo
68. Morandi Dante
69. Torelli Claudio
71. Ruperez Faustino
72. Munoz Pedro - 1982 : positive control ; 1984 : positive control
73. Juarez Isidro - 1979 : positive control
74. Rodriguez Magro Jesus
75. Ocana Perez Angel
76. Pino Counago Alvaro
77. De La Pena Guillermo
78. Chozas Eduardo
79. Camarillo Angel
81. Verza Fabrizio
82. Bevilacqua Leonardo
83. Dejonckheere Noël
84. Fraccaro Simone
85. Lang Czeslaw
86. Piovani Maurizio
87. Rabottini Luciano
88. Salvador Ennio
89. Schepers Eddy - 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
91. Beccia Mario
92. Bevilacqua Antonio Jr
93. Bombini Emanuele - 2000 : police investigation
94. Dill-bundi Robert
95. Faraca Giuseppe
96. Ferreri Luigi
97. Gisiger Daniel - 198x : confessions in 2007 (no penalty)
98. Milani Silvestro
99. Patellaro Benedetto
36 years of existence, 27 cases, ie 0,75 per year
101. Fernandez Juan
102. Belda Vicente - 1982 : positive control ; 2001 : police investigation (sanction not known) ; 2006 : police investigation (sanction not known)
103. Schuiten Roy
104. Martinez Heredia Enrique
105. Prieto Celestino
106. Vilamajo Jaime
107. Pujol Juan
108. Recio José - 1985 : positive control (no penalty) ; 1988 : positive control ; 1991 : positive control (sanction not known)
109. Ibanez Escribano Jeronimo
111. Van Impe Lucien - 1981 : absence to control
112. Algeri Vittorio
113. Berto Nazzareno
114. D'haese Hans
115. Franceschini Marco
116. Groppo Marco
117. Magrini Riccardo
118. Miozzo Flavio
119. Pinori Nedo
24 years of existence, 21 cases, ie 0,88 per year
121. Becaas Bernard
122. Bérard Charly - 1978 : positive control ; 1987 : positive control
123. Bonnet Patrick - 1981 : positive control
124. Didier Lucien - 1982 : positive control
125. Fignon Laurent - 1984 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1987 : positive control ; 1987 : confessions in 2009 (no penalty) ; 1989 : positive control ; 198x : confessions in 2009 (no penalty)
126. Hinault Bernard - 1982 : absence to control (no penalty)
127. Madiot Marc - 198x : confessions in 1987 (no penalty)
128. Rodriguez Jean-françois - 1983 : positive control (sanction not known)
129. Vigneron Alain
131. Schmutz Gottfried - 1983 : positive control
132. Wolfer Bruno
133. Maechler Erich
134. Keller Fridolin
135. Muller Daniel - 1977 : absence to control (no penalty)
136. Gavillet Bernard - 198x : confessions (sanction not known)
137. Da Silva Acacio - 1984 : positive control
138. Weber Rudi
139. Kehl Peter
141. Visentini Roberto - 1988 : absence to control
142. Argentin Moreno
143. Bertacco Tullio
144. Bertini Maurizio
145. Bincoletto Pierangelo
146. Corti Claudio
147. Gradi Raniero
148. Mount George
149. Polini Marino
151. Chioccioli Franco
152. Andreetta Tranquillo
153. Cipollini Cesare
154. Mealli Ercole
155. Bausager Per
156. Bausager Jacob
157. Setti Vittorio
158. Gazzola Mario
159. Alfonsini Antonio
161. Vandi Alfio
162. Conti Franco
163. D'alonzo Antonio
164. Favero Fiorenzo
165. Martinelli Giuseppe
166. Montella Giuseppe
167. Santimaria Sergio
168. Savini Claudio
169. Testolin Giovanni
171. Antinori Daniele
172. Caroli Daniele
173. Cassani Davide
174. Girlanda Claudio
175. Maini Orlando - 2000 : police investigation
176. Montanari Enea
177. Piersanti Filippo
178. Marcussen Jorgen
179. Rizzi Erminio