The team doping directory

Statistics

• 11 years of existence
• 5 cases (87th out of 586 teams) involving 5 team members
• 0,45 cases per year (197th out of 586 teams)

Successive names

Year	Team	Category
2011	Price Your Bike	0
2010	Price - Custom Bikes	1
2009	Nazionale Elettronica New Slot - Hadimec	4
2008	Hadimec - Nazionale Elettronica	0
2007	Hadimec	0
2006	Hadimec	0
2005	Hadimec	0
2004	Hadimec	0
2003	Hadimec.com	0
2002	Hadimec - Electronics	0
2001	Seat - Kona - Hadimec - Group	0

List of team doping cases

Rider	Product	Race	Year	Penalization	Control
Schnyder Nicolas	Testosterone	Course à Modène	2010	Yes	Positive control
Camelo Armando			2009	Yes	Positive control
Ghiselli Marco			2009	Yes	Positive control
Munoz Giraldo Julian David			2009	Yes	Enquête judiciaire
Novembrini Americo			2009	Yes	Positive control

Other doping directories

Disclaimer

For a good understanding, the following should be kept in mind:

• We've done our best to piece together the history of the teams beyond their name changes. This would not have been possible without the considerable work of three websites: www.museociclismo.it, www.memoire-du-cyclisme.eu and www.velorooms.com.
• For each team, this list cannot be exhaustive. Indeed, our doping directory , from which the cases listed here are taken, is by nature incomplete. Moreover, we have not been able to precisely date some doping cases. As a result, these cannot be linked with certainty to such or such a team. They therefore do not appear in this list.
• By doping case, one must understand the positive tests, the reports of deficiency , the disciplinary, parliamentary or judicial inquiries or confessions. When we do not know the outcome, we indicate it in the penalty column. We also mention a number of cases for which there was no sanction. This is the case, for example, of late confessions which did not lead to any prosecution.

If you notice any errors or omissions, please let us know by sending a message here .